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Arolla pine (Pinus cembra)-i
Arolla pine (Pinus cembra)-i
Arolla pine (Pinus cembra)-i
Arolla pine (Pinus cembra)-i
Arolla pine (Pinus cembra)-i
Arolla pine (Pinus cembra)-i
Arolla pine (Pinus cembra)-i
Arolla pine (Pinus cembra)-i
Arolla pine (Pinus cembra)-i
Arolla pine (Pinus cembra)-i
Arolla pine (Pinus cembra)-i
Arolla pine (Pinus cembra)-i
Arolla pine (Pinus cembra)-i
Arolla pine (Pinus cembra)-i

Arolla pine

Scientific name
Pinus cembra

Basic Information

Pinaceae Family Pinus Genus Arolla pine Species
Pinaceae > Pinus > Pinus cembra
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  • Tree
Height
5000cm ~ 25000cm
Flower Color
    Leaf Color
    Anthesis
    Sunlight Exposure
    Full Sun
    Hardiness Zones
    3
    Cold resistance
    Excellent
    Heat resistance
    Fair
    Habitat of origin
    Alps, Carpathians, Pyrenees, Siberia
    Growth Rate
    Slow

    What is Arolla pine (Pinus cembra)?

    What is Arolla pine (Pinus cembra)

    Arolla pine, scientifically known as Pinus cembra, is a slow-growing evergreen coniferous tree native to the Alps and Carpathian Mountains. The cones of Pinus cembra are cylindrical, measuring about 5-8 cm in length. It is relatively low-maintenance once established, making it suitable for landscaping in alpine gardens or as a specimen tree. In terms of cultivation, this species prefers well-drained soil and full sun exposure. The tree's resilience to harsh weather conditions and its ornamental value make it an admired choice. It is characterized by its pyramidal shape, with blue-green needles grouped in clusters of five. This species is valued for its wood, used in construction and furniture making.

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    Flower meaning

    The flower language commonly used in America for Arolla pine is: - Strength - Resilience - Longevity One typical example is

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    Calendar of Arolla pine (Pinus cembra)

    Calendar

    Arolla pine normally blooms in spring in the United States. The flowers of this plant are in good condition in May. This happens once annually, lasting several weeks. The time needed for full blooming differs but is typically about 2-3 weeks. To extend the blooming time, make sure the plant gets enough light and water. Cutting off dead or broken branches can also encourage healthier blooming. Also, applying a balanced fertilizer during the growing period can promote more plentiful and longer flowering.

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    How to grow Arolla pine (Pinus cembra)

    Watering

    Arolla pine requires moderate watering, typically every 7-10 days while growing. In the winter, reduce watering to every 2-3 weeks. Use well-draining soil and water until the top of the soil is moist. Check the soil by inserting a finger; if dry, water it. Change watering based on the temperature and humidity to keep the best soil moisture.

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    Soil and Fertilizer

    Arolla pine thrives in well-drained, acidic soils with a pH range of 5.5 to 6.5. It requires a soil rich in organic matter to support its growth and development. Fertilizers high in nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium are beneficial for Arolla pine. Fertilizer at a quantity depending on age and size of the sapling should be applied as spring begins and again when the fall comes. With one to two pounds per year for smaller trees and up to five pounds for mature tall and grand specimens. Good care demands even spreading around the region of the crown to ensure proper absorption. Regular soil testing is suggested to keep watch on nutrient levels and calibrate fertilizer use accordingly.

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    Sunlight and Place

    Arolla pine thrives in full sun exposure, requiring at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily. The plant enjoys excellent cold resistance, surviving harsh winter conditions. It also displays good heat tolerance but prefers cooler areas, suitable for temperate climates. Optimal temperatures range 60-70°F (15-21°C), tolerating slightly higher or lower. Provide adequate summer watering to prevent drought. Protect from strong winter winds and heavy snow. Well-draining soil prevents waterlogging. It loves sunlight, needing at least 6 hours daily for healthy growth.

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    Advanced Information of Arolla pine (Pinus cembra)

    Pruning

    Arolla pine needs trimming for shape upkeep, take away lifeless or unwell twigs, and encourage fit progress. Cutting is ultimate accomplished in past due iciness or early jump to lessen strain at the tree. When trimming, consciousness on getting rid of any crossed or rubbing twigs, as properly as the ones developing in closer to the middle of the tree. After trimming, create smooth cuts simply above a side twig or bud to promote right recovery. Keep away from reducing lower back greater than a 3rd of the tree's general plants life in a single season to save you immoderate strain. Regularly screen the tree's increase to decide whilst trimming is important to hold its fitness and appearance.

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    Planting and Harvest

    Arolla pine is best grown in a large container with excellent draining earth to copy its native environment. Ensure the holder has drainage openings to stop waterlogging, and put it in a light place. When relocating, gently take out the plant from its current holder, cut any injured roots, and put it in a somewhat bigger vessel with new earth. Give a good watering after relocating to assist the plant create in its new surroundings. Sometimes spraying the leaves can help keep dampness levels, but avoid overwatering to stop root decay.

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    Propagation

    Arolla pine is propagated. Seeds are gathered in fall, kept cool and dry, then planted in springtime. Cuttings from partly-hardened wood in summer are treated and put in damp material. Separating the roots in early spring allows division. Leaf cuttings in springtime, though less common, can root in a well-draining medium while kept wet. Using various propagation techniques maintains diversity.

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    Pests and Diseases

    Arolla pine is susceptible to pests such as the pine processionary moth, which can defoliate trees and cause significant damage. This pest is known for its caterpillars that form silk nests in the branches. Another common issue is the sawfly, which feeds on the needles of the Arolla pine, leading to browning and defoliation. To prevent these pests, monitoring and early detection are essential. Treatments can be applied if infestations are severe. In terms of diseases, Arolla pine is prone to a fungal disease that causes yellowing and premature shedding of needles. This disease can lead to decline in tree health. Proper practices and treatments can help manage the disease.

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    Habitat of Arolla pine (Pinus cembra)

    Habitat

    Toxicity of Arolla pine (Pinus cembra)

    Health Benefits

    edible
    Inedible
    Toxic
    No toxicity

    NO DATA

    Toxic for dogs and cats

    NO DATA

    Q&A of Arolla pine (Pinus cembra)

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    • What Are the Properties and Uses of Arolla Pine Wood?

    • How Tall Does Arolla Pine Grow?