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Canada balsam (Abies balsamea)-i
Canada balsam (Abies balsamea)-i
Canada balsam (Abies balsamea)-i
Canada balsam (Abies balsamea)-i
Canada balsam (Abies balsamea)-i
Canada balsam (Abies balsamea)-i
Canada balsam (Abies balsamea)-i
Canada balsam (Abies balsamea)-i
Canada balsam (Abies balsamea)-i
Canada balsam (Abies balsamea)-i
Canada balsam (Abies balsamea)-i
Canada balsam (Abies balsamea)-i

Canada balsam

Common name
Balsam Fir
Scientific name
Abies balsamea

Basic Information

Pinaceae Family Abies Genus Canada balsam Species
Pinaceae > Abies > Abies balsamea
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  • Tree
Height
200000cm ~
Flower Color
    Leaf Color
    Anthesis
    Sunlight Exposure
    Full Sun
    Hardiness Zones
    3
    Cold resistance
    Excellent
    Heat resistance
    Fair
    Habitat of origin
    Canada, United States
    Growth Rate
    Normal

    What is Canada balsam (Abies balsamea)?

    What is Canada balsam (Abies balsamea)

    Canada balsam, scientifically known as Abies balsamea, is a species of evergreen tree native to North America. It belongs to the Pinaceae family and is commonly found in the northeastern and central parts of the United States and Canada. This plant is characterized by its conical shape, reaching heights of up to 20 meters. The leaves are flat, needle-like, and arranged spirally on the branches. The color of the leaves varies from dark green to bluish-green, giving the tree a vibrant appearance. Tall height growth, flat needle-like leaves make the tree beautiful in appearance. Monoecious with distinguished male and female flowers. Seeds in wood cones that are brown in color. The leaves are flat, needle-shaped and spiral on the branches. Tropical region oriented, moist soil. Partial shade. Ornamental and furniture supply from wood. Symbolic meaning of healing and protection. Beautiful and useful tree.

    BloomingBeth@NY
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    Flower meaning

    The flower Canada balsam symbolizes hope in America. The vibrant flower represents optimism and hope for better days. It is delicate and colorful. The blossom conveys an encouraging message to stay positive in hard times.

    BloomingBeth@NY
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    Calendar of Canada balsam (Abies balsamea)

    Calendar

    Canada balsam, known as Abies balsamea, from North America. Blooms April and May. Flowers then are vibrant and delicate. Blooming lasts weeks for pollination and seeds. More sun, water, nutrients lengthen blooming. Pruning helps as well. Canada balsam adds beauty, bringing pollinators and visual appeal.

    BloomingBeth@NY
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    How to grow Canada balsam (Abies balsamea)

    Watering

    Canada balsam, a plant found in North America, requires specific watering during spring to fall, about once a week. Water deeply, letting water absorb 6 inches down. This makes stronger roots. Give about 1 inch of water weekly, from rain or watering. Check soil to avoid overwatering and rot. In winter, allow soil to dry between waterings so plant does not sit wet. Following these tips provides optimal growth of Canada balsam.

    BloomingBeth@NY
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    Soil and Fertilizer

    Period Canada balsam, scientifically termed Abies balsamea, does better within fertile and slightly acidic garden soils. Slow-release balanced nano-fertilizers feed nutrients gradually. Soil tests monitor pH and nutrient status. Add compost to enhance soil tilth. Avoid overwatering which causes decay. Divide congested clumps to improve air circulation and light. Propagate using stem cuttings. Harvest resins sustainably.

    BloomingBeth@NY
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    Sunlight and Place

    Canada balsam, a plant commonly known as Abies balsamea, has specific requirements for sun exposure and amount of sunlight. During the summer, it should be placed in a location that receives partial shade to protect it from excessive sunlight. It prefers a moderate amount of sunlight, around 4 to 6 hours per day. This allows the plant to photosynthesize and grow properly without being exposed to too much direct sunlight. In terms of overwintering, it is well-suited for cold winters and can withstand freezing temperatures. Overall, it thrives in cooler climates, with a preference for partial shade and a moderate amount of sunlight. It can tolerate cold temperatures and does not require any special protection during winter months. Overall, it is a plant that thrives in cooler climates, with a preference for partial shade and a moderate amount of sunlight. It can tolerate cold temperatures and does not require special care during winter.

    BloomingBeth@NY
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    Advanced Information of Canada balsam (Abies balsamea)

    Pruning

    Canada balsam, scientifically known as Abies balsamea, is a coniferous tree that belongs to the Pinaceae family. Peach tree pruning is particularly recommended by orchard management, most suitably after harvest. Cutting back growth keeps trees compact and manageable. Good sanitation decreases likelihood of diseases spreading. Appropriate timing for peach tree pruning is important for quick healing without undue stress. Using clean, sharp, and disinfected pruning tools avoids introducing or spreading pathogens. Proper disposal of clippings helps control diseases. Overall, judicious pruning and cutting optimizes tree health, shape, and productivity.

    BloomingBeth@NY
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    Planting and Harvest

    Canada balsam, also called Abies balsamea, can be placed in a pot or the ground. If you want to put it in a pot, pick one that drains well and fill it with soil that drains well. Carefully take the plant out of the store pot, being careful of the roots. Put the plant in the new pot, making sure it's at the same depth as before. Fill in gaps with soil and water completely. If you want to plant it in the ground, find a spot with soil that drains well and some shade. Dig a hole a bit bigger than the roots. Put the plant in the hole at the same depth as before. Fill in the hole with soil, gently firming around the plant. Water thoroughly after planting. Repot every 2-3 years for potted plants. Pick a slightly bigger pot and do the same as the first potting. Problems can make the plant unhealthy. It's important to give enough water, sun, and fertilizer to keep it healthy and growing.

    BloomingBeth@NY
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    Propagation

    Canada balsam allows various methods propagation as sowing seeds, division, cuttings, leaf cuttings. To propagate sowing seeds, gather mature seeds plant sow well-draining potting mix. Keep moist provide indirect sunlight. Division, carefully separate plant smaller sections, ensuring section roots attached. Plant sections individual pots well-draining soil water regularly. Propagate cuttings, take stem cuttings plant remove lower leaves. Dip cut end rooting hormone plant pot moist soil. Keep moist consistently provide indirect sunlight. Leaf cuttings also used propagation. Take healthy leaves place pot moist soil. Ensure cut end inserted soil keep moist. Harvesting done plant reached maturity desired parts, leaves resin, ready use.

    BloomingBeth@NY
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    Pests and Diseases

    Canada balsam, also known as Abies balsamea, requires care. The balsam woolly adelgid can affect growth and health. Spruce budworm caterpillars feed on needles, defoliating trees. Needle cast fungi turn needles brown and make them fall early. Root rot fungi can decay roots, causing wilting, yellowing, and death. Maintaining tree health helps prevent issues. Providing proper water, fertilizer, and pruning assists. Regular monitoring also helps find and treat problems early. Chemical treatments may sometimes be needed for pests or diseases. These should be carefully considered and local rules followed.

    BloomingBeth@NY
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    Habitat of Canada balsam (Abies balsamea)

    Habitat

    Toxicity of Canada balsam (Abies balsamea)

    Health Benefits

    edible
    Inedible
    Toxic
    No toxicity

    NO DATA

    Toxic for dogs and cats

    NO DATA

    Q&A of Canada balsam (Abies balsamea)

    • Is there a recommended way to choose Canada balsam?