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Chinese crab apple (Malus hupehensis)-i
Chinese crab apple (Malus hupehensis)-i
Chinese crab apple (Malus hupehensis)-i
Chinese crab apple (Malus hupehensis)-i
Chinese crab apple (Malus hupehensis)-i
Chinese crab apple (Malus hupehensis)-i
Chinese crab apple (Malus hupehensis)-i
Chinese crab apple (Malus hupehensis)-i
Chinese crab apple (Malus hupehensis)-i
Chinese crab apple (Malus hupehensis)-i
Chinese crab apple (Malus hupehensis)-i
Chinese crab apple (Malus hupehensis)-i
Chinese crab apple (Malus hupehensis)-i
Chinese crab apple (Malus hupehensis)-i

Chinese crab apple

Scientific name
Malus hupehensis

Basic Information

Rosaceae Family Malus Genus Chinese crab apple Species
Rosaceae > Malus > Malus hupehensis
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  • Tree
Height
600cm ~ 1000cm
Flower Color
Leaf Color
Anthesis
spring
Sunlight Exposure
Full Sun
Hardiness Zones
4-8
Cold resistance
Excellent
Heat resistance
Fair
Habitat of origin
China
Growth Rate
Normal

What is Chinese crab apple (Malus hupehensis)?

What is Chinese crab apple (Malus hupehensis)

Chinese crab apple is susceptible to various pests and diseases, including apple scab, powdery mildew, fire blight, and aphids. These pests and diseases can weaken the plant, causing leaf discoloration, defoliation, and overall decline in health. Apple scab, caused by the fungus Venturia inaequalis, results in dark, scabby lesions on leaves and fruit. Powdery mildew, caused by the fungus Podosphaera leucotricha, appears as a white powdery substance on leaves. Fire blight, caused by the bacterium Erwinia amylovora, leads to wilting, blackening, and death of branches. Aphids can cause leaf curling, yellowing, and stunted growth. To prevent these issues, proper sanitation, pruning infected parts, and applying fungicides or insecticides can help. Ensuring good air circulation and avoiding overhead watering can also reduce the risk of diseases. Regular monitoring and early intervention are crucial in managing pests and diseases effectively.

MichaelUrbanFarm
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Flower meaning

Chinese crab apple in the United States typically blooms in early spring, usually in the month of April. The flowers are at their best during this time, displaying vibrant colors and attracting pollinators. The blooming period can last for about 1 to 2 weeks, depending on environmental conditions. To extend the blooming time, ensure the plant receives adequate sunlight, water, and nutrients. Pruning dead branches and providing proper care can also help promote longer blooming periods. Maintaining soil moisture and avoiding extreme temperatures can further support continuous blooming. It is essential to monitor the plant's health and address any issues promptly to encourage healthy flower production.

MichaelUrbanFarm
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Calendar of Chinese crab apple (Malus hupehensis)

Calendar

Chinese crab apple is best potted for better control of soil conditions and size management. To pot, choose a container with drainage holes, fill with well-draining soil, and plant the tree at the same depth as in its nursery pot. Water thoroughly after planting and place in a sunny location. Repot every 2-3 years in spring, moving to a slightly larger pot. Mishowing can occur if the plant is overwatered or exposed to extreme temperatures. Ensure proper care to prevent mishowing and promote healthy growth.

MichaelUrbanFarm
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How to grow Chinese crab apple (Malus hupehensis)

Watering

Chinese crab apple is available in various varieties such as Golden Hornet, Red Sentinel, and Royalty. Golden Hornet is known for its golden-yellow fruits, while Red Sentinel produces bright red fruits. Royalty, on the other hand, is recognized for its deep purple foliage. When selecting seeds, ensure they are plump and free from damage. For seedlings, choose ones with healthy green leaves and a strong central stem. Look for reputable suppliers to guarantee quality. It is essential to choose the variety that best suits your preferences and garden conditions.

MichaelUrbanFarm
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Soil and Fertilizer

The flower language commonly used in America for the Chinese crab apple plant is: - Love - Beauty - Hope - Youth One typical example is "Love," symbolizing deep affection and strong emotional attachment. This flower language is often associated with Chinese crab apple blossoms, expressing sentiments of love and admiration.

MichaelUrbanFarm
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Sunlight and Place

Chinese crab apple, scientifically known as Malus hupehensis, is a deciduous tree native to China. It is characterized by its elegant, spreading form and attractive foliage. The flowers of Malus hupehensis are typically white or pink, adding a delicate touch to the landscape. The leaves are dark green and turn a vibrant yellow in the fall, providing a stunning display of color. This plant is commonly used in landscaping for its ornamental value. The fruit of Malus hupehensis is small, round, and red, resembling traditional crab apples. It is relatively easy to grow and maintain, making it a popular choice for gardens and parks. Malus hupehensis is a versatile plant that can thrive in various soil types and climates. Its resilience and beauty make it a favored species among plant enthusiasts.

MichaelUrbanFarm
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Advanced Information of Chinese crab apple (Malus hupehensis)

Pruning

For Chinese crab apples, watering frequency varies depending on the season. During the growing season in spring and summer, water the plant every 7-10 days. Ensure the soil is consistently moist but not waterlogged. In autumn, reduce watering to every 10-14 days as the plant enters dormancy. In winter, water sparingly every 3-4 weeks to prevent the roots from drying out. Monitor soil humidity by inserting a finger 1-2 inches into the soil; if it feels dry, it's time to water. Adjust watering amounts based on the plant's specific needs and environmental conditions.

MichaelUrbanFarm
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Planting and Harvest

Chinese crab apple thrives in full sun to partial shade, requiring at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily. It exhibits good cold tolerance, able to withstand temperatures as low as -20°C. In terms of heat tolerance, it prefers moderate temperatures and may struggle in extreme heat conditions. The optimum temperature for Chinese crab apple ranges between 18-24°C. During summer, ensure adequate watering to prevent stress from heat. In winter, protect the plant from harsh winds and frost. Place it in a location with well-draining soil to avoid waterlogging. Chinese crab apple benefits from strong sunlight but can also tolerate some shade. Aim for around 6-8 hours of sunlight per day for optimal growth.

MichaelUrbanFarm
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Propagation

Chinese crab apple thrives in well-drained soil with a pH level between 6.0 and 7.5. It prefers loamy soil rich in organic matter. Fertilize the plant in early spring with a balanced slow-release fertilizer to promote healthy growth. Apply the fertilizer around the base of the plant, following the manufacturer's instructions for the appropriate amount. Avoid over-fertilizing, as it can harm the plant. In late fall, apply a low-nitrogen fertilizer to support root development during the winter months. Monitor the plant's growth and adjust the fertilizer application accordingly.

MichaelUrbanFarm
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Pests and Diseases

Chinese crab apple requires regular pruning to maintain its shape, promote healthy growth, and enhance flowering. Pruning is necessary to remove dead, damaged, or diseased branches, improve air circulation, and stimulate new growth. The best time to prune is in late winter or early spring before new growth appears. When pruning, use clean, sharp tools to make clean cuts at a 45-degree angle just above a bud or lateral branch. Avoid cutting into the collar of the branch, as this can slow down the healing process. After pruning, apply a layer of mulch around the base of the plant to retain moisture and suppress weeds. Regular pruning will help Chinese crab apple thrive and remain visually appealing.

MichaelUrbanFarm
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Habitat of Chinese crab apple (Malus hupehensis)

Habitat

Toxicity of Chinese crab apple (Malus hupehensis)

Health Benefits

edible
Inedible
Toxic
No toxicity

NO DATA

Toxic for dogs and cats

NO DATA