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European larch (Larix decidua)-i
European larch (Larix decidua)-i
European larch (Larix decidua)-i
European larch (Larix decidua)-i
European larch (Larix decidua)-i
European larch (Larix decidua)-i
European larch (Larix decidua)-i
European larch (Larix decidua)-i
European larch (Larix decidua)-i
European larch (Larix decidua)-i
European larch (Larix decidua)-i
European larch (Larix decidua)-i
European larch (Larix decidua)-i
European larch (Larix decidua)-i

European larch

Common name
European Larch
Scientific name
Larix decidua

Basic Information

Pinaceae Family Larix Genus European larch Species
Pinaceae > Larix > Larix decidua
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  • Tree
Height
3000cm ~
Flower Color
    Leaf Color
    Anthesis
    spring
    Sunlight Exposure
    Full Sun
    Hardiness Zones
    2
    Cold resistance
    Excellent
    Heat resistance
    Fair
    Habitat of origin
    Europe
    Growth Rate
    Normal

    What is European larch (Larix decidua)?

    What is European larch (Larix decidua)

    European larch, scientifically known as Larix decidua, is a deciduous coniferous tree that belongs to the Pinaceae family. The tree can reach a height of 20 to 45 meters and has a pyramidal shape when young, gradually becoming more open and irregular with age. The leaves of the tree are needle-like, arranged in gatherings of 10 to 50, and become a wonderful brilliant yellow tone in the fall prior to tumbling off. The tree produces small, inconspicuous flora that are yellowish green in shading. These flora are wind-pollinated and birth small, oval-molded cones that contain the tree's seeds. The tree is generally utilized in reforesting endeavors because of its capacity to rapidly set up itself and give important wood. As far as imagery, the tree is regularly related with strength and endurance. Its capacity to flourish in unforgiving mountainous situations is viewed as an indication of its strength. The tree is additionally esteemed for its wood, which is utilized in development, furniture production, and different applications.

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    Flower meaning

    The language of floral often utilized in the States for the botanical termed European larch displays as follows: - European larch: Beauty, Shielding, Restoration The discourse of blooms constitutes a manner to relay emotions and communications via the application of precise vegetation. Every floral owns its personal emblematic significance, and when provided or exhibited, it could impart a specific sentiment or purpose. For instance, the European larch is frequently linked with elegance, protection, and renewal. Its elegant aspect and lively foliage that is green symbolizes sophistication and pulchritude. The larch arbor is additionally renowned for its faculty to withstand harsh circumstances, exemplifying protection and resilience. Additionally, the larch is a deciduous needle-leaved tree, shedding its needle in the fall and regenerating novel growth in the spring, symbolizing restoration and budding beginnings. It is vital to examine the exact significances attributed to floral in distinct regions and periods, therefore the discourse of blooms could diverge contingent on cultural and chronological contexts.

    SarahPlantMom
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    Calendar of European larch (Larix decidua)

    Calendar

    European larch (Larix decidua), a deciduous coniferous tree, is native to mountainous regions of Europe. In America, it is primarily in northeastern states like Maine, New Hampshire, and Vermont. The flowering occurs in spring, typically April to May. The tree produces small, inconspicuous, wind-pollinated flowers. The blooming period for larch is short, just a few weeks. Proper care like well-drained soil, sunlight, water, fertilizer, and pruning of dead branches in late winter or early spring, promotes growth and extended blooming. Overall, larch adds elegance to any landscape during its brief flowering in spring.

    SarahPlantMom
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    How to grow European larch (Larix decidua)

    Watering

    The best schedule and technique for irrigating the European larch that's scientifically identified as Larix decidua will be different based on the season and ground state. Throughout the growing time, which is generally spring through early fall, the European larch needs regular watering to preserve soil wetness. It's suggested to soak the plant thoroughly once every 7 to 10 days, guaranteeing the soil becomes fully saturated. The quantity of water essential can be approximated by giving roughly 1 inch (2.5 cm) of moisture weekly. Though, it's vital to avoid overwatering, since too much wetness may result in root decay. In winter, while the European larch is inactive, watering ought to be significantly lowered to avoid waterlogging. It's important to check soil humidity levels and adapt watering suitably to sustain ideal circumstances for the European larch's development and wellbeing.

    SarahPlantMom
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    Soil and Fertilizer

    Grow European larch in well-drained soil of loam or sand rich in organic materials between pH 5-6.5. Soil must have moisture but not waterlogging for root rot prevention. For optimal growth plant needs full sun exposure. Fertilize in spring before growth and again in late spring or early summer with 10-10-10 or 14-14-14 balanced slow release fertilizer. Young trees need 1/4 to 1/2 lb fertilizer per year of age. Mature trees need 1-2 lb per year. Evenly distribute fertilizer around drip line, avoid trunk contact. Water after application for absorption. Test soil regularly to monitor nutrients and adjust fertilizer.

    SarahPlantMom
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    Sunlight and Place

    The European larch, Larix decidua, is native to central Europe's mountains. For sun, the European larch needs full daylight. It develops properly with at least six hours of sunlight everyday. Regarding temperature, the European larch withstands very cold temperatures, so it grows in colder areas. However, it struggles in hot, dry conditions. During summer, the European larch needs regular watering for moist soil. In winter, it becomes dormant and can handle freezing. For placement, well-drained soil prevents waterlogging for the European larch. Also, provide space for the tree's height up to 100 feet. In summary, the European larch requires at least six hours of full sun daily. It handles cold but not heat. Proper watering, well-drained soil, and space are important.

    SarahPlantMom
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    Advanced Information of European larch (Larix decidua)

    Pruning

    European larch (Larix decidua) is a deciduous coniferous tree. Maintenance is helpful for the larch's shape and health. Cutting unhealthy limbs helps sunlight reach inner branches. Prune in early spring before growth emerges. Use clean tools for trimming to make tidy cuts. Avoid leaving stubs from improper cutting. Apply sealant on cut surfaces. Pruning every few years maintains form. Too much pruning can weaken trees. Take away fallen debris after work finishes.

    SarahPlantMom
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    Planting and Harvest

    European larch, scientifically known as Larix decidua, is deciduous coniferous plant original to Europe. For potting this plant, it is normally advised against as preferring in-ground options. However, if wishing to pot, urgent advice to follow. First, select pot minimum 2-3 greater than root ball of plant. Ensure pot has drainage holes to prevent waterlogging problem. Next, fill pot with well-draining potting mix, ideally mix of elements like peat moss, perlite and sand. Gently extract plant from current container and loosen roots. Place plant in center of pot and fill remaining space with potting mix, making sure plant is at same depth as was in old container. Water plant thoroughly after potting and place in location with bright yet indirect sunlight. Repotting every 2-3 years should be desired, ideally in early spring before new growth starts. Follow same procedure as potting, but select slightly larger pot each time. Wrong care can result in decline of plant. Vital to adequately water yet avoid overwatering as causes root rot. European larch prefers moist and well-drained soil. Regularly check soil moisture level and water when top inch feels dry. Fertilize once a year in early spring with balanced slow-release fertilizer. Pruning ideally done in late winter or early spring to remove dead or damaged branches. Recall, while potting European larch is possible, generally advised to plant in ground for best growth and health.

    SarahPlantMom
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    Propagation

    European larch has some methods to spread it. Like putting seeds in soil, taking parts of roots and planting them, using cut branch parts to grow new plants, or even just planting leaves in dirt. To use seeds, find dried up cones in fall and get the seeds out. Put the seeds in a cold, wet place for about a month or two. Then plant the seeds in soil that drains well and keep it damp. For root parts, pick a good grown up plant and carefully cut up the roots into smaller chunks. Put each chunk in good draining dirt where you want new plants. For cut branches, cut off partly hard branches in late summer or early fall. Take off lower leaves and dip the cut end in root powder. Put in soil that drains well and keep damp. You can also just use leaves. Take good leaves and put the cut end in wet soil, covering it. Keep the soil damp and give indirect light. You can dig up and move or let keep growing once the new plants are big enough.

    SarahPlantMom
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    Pests and Diseases

    European larch (Larix decidua) is susceptible to several pests and diseases. One common disease is larch canker, caused by the fungus Lachnellula willkommii. This disease can lead to branch dieback and cankers on the trunk, eventually causing the tree to wither. There is no known cure for larch canker, so prevention is key. Additionally, pruning infected branches and disposing of them properly can help reduce the spread of the disease. Another disease that affects European larch is needle cast, caused by the fungus Mycosphaerella laricina. This disease causes the yellow or brown needles that have fallen must be removed to prevent illness spread. Proper fungicide application may help as prevention. European larch is also susceptible to several pests, including the larch casebearer (Coleophora laricella) and the larch sawfly (Pristiphora erichsonii). Their larvae feed on the needles, causing defoliation. Well-timed insecticide application following proper identification of the pests can help manage the damage. Overall, careful tree care with regular inspections and fast response to problems will keep European larch trees in good health and prevent decline in condition.. Proper seasonal tree care is very important to keep specimens healthy and thriving for many years. Careful inspection and quick response when issues are found makes a big difference in tree vitality and longevity.

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    Habitat of European larch (Larix decidua)

    Habitat

    Toxicity of European larch (Larix decidua)

    Health Benefits

    edible
    Inedible
    Toxic
    No toxicity

    NO DATA

    Toxic for dogs and cats

    NO DATA

    Q&A of European larch (Larix decidua)

    • How Do European Larch and Tamarack Differ?

    • What Is the Growth Rate of the European Larch Tree?

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    • What Are the Characteristics of European Larch Bark?

    • Is there a recommended way to choose European larch?

    • How to Identify European Larch Cones?