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African myrrh (Commiphora myrrha)-i
African myrrh (Commiphora myrrha)-i

African myrrh

Scientific name
Commiphora myrrha

Basic Information

Burseraceae Family Commiphora Genus African myrrh Species
Burseraceae > Commiphora > Commiphora myrrha
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  • Tree
Height
400cm ~
Flower Color
    Leaf Color
    Anthesis
    Sunlight Exposure
    Full Sun
    Hardiness Zones
    10
    Cold resistance
    Poor
    Heat resistance
    Excellent
    Habitat of origin
    Somalia, Ethiopia
    Growth Rate
    Normal

    What is African myrrh (Commiphora myrrha)?

    What is African myrrh (Commiphora myrrha)

    African myrrh, also known as Commiphora myrrha, is a plant species that belongs to the Burseraceae family. These plants grow in arid areas of northeast Africa and Arabian Peninsula. This shrub-like plant can reach 4 meters in height and has greyish-brown smooth bark. The leaves are pinnate and grow alternately along the stems. Small greenish-yellow flowers grow in clusters on branch ends. The fruits are small round capsules with 1-2 seeds inside. For growing, African myrrh requires well-drained sunny spots. It tolerates hot, dry conditions but not frost. Propagation can be from seeds or stem cuttings. For centuries, the resin from the bark called myrrh has been important in traditional medicine and perfumery. Myrrh is used to make incense, essential oils, and herbal remedies.

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    Flower meaning

    The flower language commonly associated with the plant African myrrh in America is healing or restoration. This language signifies the plant's ability to promote physical and emotional healing, as well as its association with rejuvenation and renewal. Other examples of flower language include love for roses, friendship for yellow roses, and gratitude for daisies.

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    Calendar of African myrrh (Commiphora myrrha)

    Calendar

    African myrrh, known scientifically for Commiphora africana, is native to the continent of Africa. In the country of United States, this plant is rarely occurring naturally in the untamed environments, although some ornamental cultivation exists in specific areas. About blooming time and season for this species, the flowers customarily open during months of spring and summer. Peak display happens in May and June, when African myrrh is most floriferous. Duration of bloom continues for many weeks, as individual flowers open and close on a daily cycle. To prolong the blooming period, proper conditions are essential. Requirements are plentiful sunlight, drainage in soil, and regular watering. Also, pruning after flowering can promote new growth and possibly extend the floral display. It should be noted that precise timing and length of bloom can vary according to local climate and cultivation factors. Therefore, consulting regional references or professionals is advisable for accurate data on behavior of this species in different parts of the country.

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    How to grow African myrrh (Commiphora myrrha)

    Watering

    The ideal rhythm and pattern for irrigating the African myrrh shrub depends on diverse factors. Seasonal differences and earth dampness are included. During burgeoning time, customarily spring and summer, the African myrrh requires ordinary watering for preserve earth sogginess. Recommend irrigating the shrub every 7-10 days, securing the earth is evenly moist but not waterlogged. The quantity of water necessary can differ relying on the extent of the shrub and the weather states, however generally, providing 1-2 inches of water weekly is sufficient. In differentiation, during the inactive time in fall and winter, the African myrrh requires less frequent watering. It is essential to permit the earth to dry out somewhat between irrigations to impede root decay. Watering every 2-3 weeks should be sufficient during this period. It is imperative to observe the earth dampness levels regularly and adapt the watering frequency accordingly. Overwatering can lead to root decay and other issues, while underwatering can reason the shrub to become stressed and wilt.

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    Soil and Fertilizer

    African myrrh, scientifically known as Commiphora Africana, thrives in well-drained soils with a pH range of 6.0 to 7.5. The plant requires full sun exposure for optimal growth. To provide nutrients, benefits from a balanced fertilizer with a ratio of nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), and potassium (K) that is spread evenly around the base, avoiding contact with stems or leaves. The fertilizer amount depends on the plant's size and age. As a general guideline, 1-2 pounds per 100 square feet can be used. It is important to note that over-application can lead to imbalances and harm. Therefore, follow instructions and test soil periodically to assess nutrient levels and adjust accordingly.

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    Sunlight and Place

    African myrrh, scientifically known as Commiphora africana, requires full sun exposure. The optimum temperature is between 20 to 30 degrees Celsius. During summer, provide adequate water and ensure well-drained soil to prevent waterlogging. In winter, it can withstand colder temperatures, but should be protected from frost. It should be positioned in an area with direct sunlight for at least 6 to 8 hours per day, to ensure optimal growth and flowering. This plant is highly tolerant to both cold and heat, making it suitable for a wide range of climates.

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    Advanced Information of African myrrh (Commiphora myrrha)

    Pruning

    African myrrh, scientifically known as Commiphora africana, benefits from regular pruning and cutting back to maintain its health and shape. Pruning and cutting back remove dead or diseased branches, promote new growth, control plant size. Also helps improve airflow and sunlight penetration, reducing fungal disease risk. The best time to prune African myrrh is during dormant season, typically late winter or early spring, before new growth begins. To prune, start by removing dead or damaged branches, cutting back to healthy tissue. Thin crowded areas by removing some branches to improve airflow and light. Use clean, sharp shears to make clean cuts above a bud or branch. After pruning, clean and disinfect tools to prevent disease spread. After pruning, fertilizer encourages new growth. Regular watering and mulching maintain moisture and protect roots. Monitor for stress or disease signs and take action if necessary.

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    Planting and Harvest

    African myrrh also known as Commiphora africana is a plant that can be potted or planted in the ground. When putting African myrrh choose a well-draining potting mixture and a container with drainage holes. Place a layer of gravel or damaged pottery at the bottom of the pot to guarantee proper drainage. Delicately removing the plant from its nursery container and loosening the roots before placing it in the new pot. Fill the pot with the potting mixture, leaving some space at the top for watering. Water the plant absolutely after putting and fix it in a location with bright unconnected sunlight. If repotting is necessary choose a mistily larger pot and follow the same procedure as potting. Repotting should be done every 2-3 years or when the plant outgrows its present container. Improper care can lead to the decline of African myrrh. It is important to avoid overwatering as this can cause root rot. Allow the top inch of soil to dry out before watering again. Feeding the plant with a balanced watersoluble fertilizer every 2-4 weeks during the growing season. Prune any lifeless or damaged branches to keep the plant's shape and advance hale growth. With proper meticulousness African myrrh can grow as a potted plant.

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    Propagation

    African myrrh plant needs soil humid. Afican myrrh can be traditional medicine in many place. Afican myrrh sow seeds and leaf cuttings for use propagation. Collect resin fiom heal plant for use cuisine. Keep moist and give light from window.

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    Pests and Diseases

    African myrrh, also known as Commiphora africana, is susceptible to various pests and diseases. One common pest that affects this plant is the African bollworm, which attack significant damage to the leaves and stems. Additionally, the African myrrh is attacked by aphids, suck the sap from the plant and weaken it. Powdery coating on the leaves, while dark spots on the foliage. These diseases can weaken the plant and affect its overall health. To prevent these pest and diseases, it is important to maintain good plant hygiene by removing any infected or damaged plant parts. Regularly inspecting the plant for signs of pests or diseases and taking appropriate action, such as using organic insecticides or fungicides, can also help prevent infestations. Providing the plant with proper care, including adequate watering and fertilization, can strengthen its resistance to pests and diseases. The cause of withering in African myrrh can be attributed to a various factors, including pest infestations, sicknesses, and environmental stressors such as drought or extreme heat. It is important to address these issues directly to prevent further damage and ensure the plant's health and vitality.

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    Habitat of African myrrh (Commiphora myrrha)

    Habitat

    Toxicity of African myrrh (Commiphora myrrha)

    Health Benefits

    edible
    Inedible
    Toxic
    No toxicity

    NO DATA

    Toxic for dogs and cats

    NO DATA

    Q&A of African myrrh (Commiphora myrrha)

    • Is there a recommended way to choose African myrrh?