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Needle grass (Stipa lessingiana)-i
Needle grass (Stipa lessingiana)-i
Needle grass (Stipa lessingiana)-i
Needle grass (Stipa lessingiana)-i
Needle grass (Stipa lessingiana)-i
Needle grass (Stipa lessingiana)-i
Needle grass (Stipa lessingiana)-i
Needle grass (Stipa lessingiana)-i
Needle grass (Stipa lessingiana)-i
Needle grass (Stipa lessingiana)-i
Needle grass (Stipa lessingiana)-i
Needle grass (Stipa lessingiana)-i

Needle grass

Common name
Feather Grass
Scientific name
Stipa lessingiana

Basic Information

Poaceae Family Stipa Genus Needle grass Species
Poaceae > Stipa > Stipa lessingiana
83%
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  • Forb/herb
  • Graminoid
Height
Flower Color
    Leaf Color
      Anthesis
      Sunlight Exposure
      Full Sun
      Hardiness Zones
      4
      Cold resistance
      Excellent
      Heat resistance
      Good
      Habitat of origin
      Russia, Kazakhstan, Mongolia, China
      Growth Rate

      What is Needle grass (Stipa lessingiana)?

      What is Needle grass (Stipa lessingiana)

      Needle grass, scientifically known as Stipa lessingiana, is a perennial grass native to Central Asia. Its long, needle-like parts give it a unique look. The plant produces delicate flowers with shades of green, purple, and brown adding to its ornamental value. Needle grass grows well in dry soil under full sunlight. It is often used in landscaping for its striking looks and for attracting wildlife. It can get about three feet tall and does not require much care once it is planted. Though not commonly used in home gardens, Needle grass is popular for xeriscaping, because it can adapt to dry conditions. Its slender leaves and airy seed heads make it a graceful addition to any landscape design.

      David
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      Feather Grass, scientifically known as Stipa lessingiana, is a perennial grass native to Central Asia. It is characterized by its feathery, delicate appearance, with slender leaves and airy flower heads. The flowers of Stipa lessingiana are typically a pale yellow or beige color, adding a soft touch to landscapes. This grass belongs to the Poaceae family and is commonly used in ornamental gardening for its graceful aesthetic. Stipa lessingiana produces small, dry fruits that are dispersed by the wind. It typically grows to a height of around 2-3 feet, making it a versatile plant for various garden settings. This grass is relatively easy to grow, thriving in well-drained soil and full sun. Its low maintenance requirements make it a popular choice for both novice and experienced gardeners.

      Flower meaning

      The flower language commonly used in America for Feather Grass is: - Lightness - Airiness - Freedom - Flexibility One typical example is "Freedom," symbolizing the plant's ability to sway gracefully in the wind, representing liberation and independence.

      GardenGuruGary
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      The flower language commonly used in America for Needle grass is: - Resilience - Adaptability - Strength One typical example is

      Calendar of Needle grass (Stipa lessingiana)

      Calendar

      Needle grass in the United States typically blooms in the spring or early summer. The flowers of Needle grass are at their best during the month of May. Blooming occurs once a year, usually lasting for a few weeks. The period required for Needle grass to bloom fully is approximately 2-3 weeks. To extend the blooming period, ensure the plant receives enough sunlight, water, and nutrients. Maintaining proper soil conditions and avoiding over-fertilization can also help prolong the flowering duration. Additionally, deadheading faded flowers can encourage new blooms to appear, further extending the flowering season.

      David
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      Feather Grass in the United States typically blooms in late spring to early summer. The flowers are at their best during the month of June. Blooming occurs once a year, lasting for about 2-3 weeks. To extend the blooming period, deadhead the flowers regularly to encourage new growth. Additionally, providing adequate sunlight and well-draining soil can help promote continuous blooming. Feather Grass blooms in late spring to early summer in the United States. The flowers peak in June and last for 2-3 weeks. To prolong blooming, deadhead regularly and ensure proper sunlight and soil drainage.

      How to grow Needle grass (Stipa lessingiana)

      Watering

      For optimal development, Needle grass should be watered every 7-10 days during the growing period. This rate may change depending on elements like heat, dampness, and earth category. During the inactive time, reduce hydrating to every 14-21 days to prevent overwatering. It is essential to enable the soil to dry out a bit between waterings to avoid root decay. Check the soil moisture by putting a finger into the soil up to 2 inches deep. Water the plant thoroughly, ensuring the water reaches the roots.

      David
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      Feather Grass requires watering once every two weeks during the growing season. In the winter months, reduce watering to once a month to prevent waterlogging. Maintain soil humidity levels between 50-70% to avoid root rot. Water the plant deeply, ensuring the soil is moist but not waterlogged. Adjust watering frequency based on environmental conditions such as temperature and humidity. Avoid overwatering, as Feather Grass is susceptible to root diseases.

      Soil and Fertilizer

      Needle grass thrives in drained sandy loam soil having a pH range from 6.0 to 7.5. It requires full sunlight for best growth. Apply a balanced slow-release fertilizer in early spring and late summer. Apply the fertilizer at a rate of one pound for every 100 square feet of soil. Avoid over-fertilization, as it can lead to excessive leaf growth. Check the soil quality frequently to ensure the correct nutrient levels. Conduct annual soil tests to change fertilizer amounts based on nutrient deficiencies.

      David
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      Feather Grass thrives in well-drained soil with a pH level between 6.0 and 7.5. It prefers sandy or loamy soil that is rich in organic matter. Fertilize Feather Grass in early spring with a balanced slow-release fertilizer to promote healthy growth. Apply fertilizer at a rate of 1 pound per 100 square feet of planting area. Avoid over-fertilizing as it can lead to excessive foliage growth. In late summer, a light application of a low-nitrogen fertilizer can help maintain the plant's vigor. Regularly monitor the soil quality and adjust fertilization accordingly to ensure optimal growth.

      Sunlight and Place

      Feather Grass thrives in full sun exposure, requiring at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily. It exhibits excellent heat tolerance, making it suitable for hot climates. Cold tolerance varies among species, with some being more frost-resistant than others. Optimum temperatures range between 65-75°F (18-24°C), with some species tolerating higher temperatures. During summer, ensure adequate watering to prevent drying out. In winter, protect from extreme cold by mulching around the base. Feather Grass should be placed in well-draining soil to avoid waterlogging. It is essential to provide sufficient sunlight for healthy growth, with the optimum hours being in the morning and early afternoon. Feather Grass benefits from strong sunlight to thrive and maintain its ornamental appeal.

      GardenGuruGary
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      Needle grass thrives in full sun exposure, requiring at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily. The plant can withstand high temperatures but may sturggle in extremely cold conditions. It is best suited for USDA hardiness zones 8-11. Needle grass prefers well-draining soil and should be watered thoroughly but infrequently. In summer, it is essential to provide adequate water to prevent wilting. In winter, reduce watering to avoid root decay. Positioning the plant in a sunny location ensures its strength and growth.

      Advanced Information of Needle grass (Stipa lessingiana)

      Pruning

      Feather Grass benefits from pruning to maintain its shape and promote healthy growth. Pruning should be done in late winter or early spring before new growth emerges. Remove dead or damaged stems by cutting them back to the base. Trim back any overgrown areas to encourage new growth and maintain a tidy appearance. After pruning, water the plant thoroughly to help it recover and apply a balanced fertilizer to support regrowth. Regular pruning will help Feather Grass thrive and prevent it from becoming unruly.

      GardenGuruGary
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      Needle grass benefits from regular pruning to maintain its shape, promote new growth, and prevent overcrowding. Fresh focal points are fundamental to remove expired or impaired foliage, improving the overall health of the plant. The best time to prune needle grass is in late winter or early spring before novel expansion starts. When pruning, use clean, sharp tools to accurately cut and prevent tearing the plant's tissue. Clip back any expired or overgrown stems to ground level or to a healthy bud to encourage new growth. After pruning, water the plant completely to help it recover and apply a balanced fertilizer to support regrowth. Regular pruning will help needle grass prosper and remain visually appealing in your garden.

      Planting and Harvest

      Needle grass is best potted in well-draining soil to prevent waterlogging, promoting healthy roots. Repot needle grass every 2-3 years in a bigger pot with drainage holes, gently loosening the roots. This refreshes the soil and provides space for roots.

      David
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      Feather Grass is best suited for potted planting due to its tendency to spread rapidly. To pot Feather Grass, choose a container with drainage holes and fill it with well-draining soil. Plant the grass at the same depth as it was in its previous container, water thoroughly, and place in a location with full sun. When repotting, select a slightly larger pot and refresh the soil. Carefully remove the grass from its current container, loosen the roots, and place it in the new pot. Water well after repotting to help the plant establish in its new container.

      Propagation

      Needle grass can be propagated by various methods. Periodic sowing of seeds is common. Divide smaller clumps when conditions are favorable. Healthy segments placed in an ideal location may root successfully. Experiment with different propagation techniques.

      David
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      Feather Grass can be propagated through seeds, division, and cuttings. Seeds are sown in well-draining soil in early spring, lightly covered, and kept moist until germination. Division involves separating mature clumps in early spring or fall, ensuring each division has roots attached. Cuttings are taken from new growth in spring or early summer, dipped in rooting hormone, and placed in a moist growing medium. Leaf cuttings can also be used by taking healthy leaves, inserting them into a growing medium, and keeping them moist until roots develop. To ensure successful propagation, it is recommended to use a combination of methods to increase the chances of success.

      Pests and Diseases

      Needle grass is susceptible to various pests and diseases, including aphids, rust, and powdery mildew. These pests and diseases can weaken the plant, leading to stunted growth and reduced yield. Small insects that feed on the sap of the plant cause yellowing of leaves and distortion of growth. A fungal disease that appears as orange or reddish-brown pustules on the leaves, stems, and spikes of the plant. A fungal disease that forms a white powdery substance on the leaves, affecting photosynthesis. To prevent these issues, maintain proper plant hygiene by removing infected parts and ensuring adequate air circulation. Additionally, insecticidal soaps or fungicides can be effective in controlling these pests and diseases. Regular monitoring and early intervention are crucial for managing these problems.

      David
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      Feather Grass is susceptible to pests such as aphids, which can cause yellowing and distortion of leaves. These pests feed on plant sap, weakening the plant over time. To prevent aphid infestations, regular inspection of the plant and the application of insecticidal soap can be effective. Additionally, introducing natural predators like ladybugs can help control aphid populations. Feather Grass is also prone to diseases like rust, a fungal infection that appears as orange or reddish-brown spots on leaves. Rust can lead to leaf drop and stunted growth. To prevent rust, avoid overhead watering, as moisture on leaves creates an ideal environment for fungal growth. Removing and destroying infected plant parts can also help prevent the spread of the disease.

      Habitat of Needle grass (Stipa lessingiana)

      Habitat

      Toxicity of Needle grass (Stipa lessingiana)

      Health Benefits

      edible
      Inedible
      Toxic
      No toxicity

      NO DATA

      Toxic for dogs and cats

      NO DATA

      Q&A of Needle grass (Stipa lessingiana)

      • Is there a recommended way to choose?