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Narrow-leafed campion (Silene stenophylla)-i
Narrow-leafed campion (Silene stenophylla)-i
Narrow-leafed campion (Silene stenophylla)-i
Narrow-leafed campion (Silene stenophylla)-i

Narrow-leafed campion

Scientific name
Silene stenophylla

Basic Information

Caryophyllaceae Family Silene Genus Narrow-leafed campion Species
Caryophyllaceae > Silene > Silene stenophylla
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  • Forb/herb
  • Perennial
Height
30cm ~
Flower Color
Leaf Color
Anthesis
summer
Sunlight Exposure
Full Sun
Hardiness Zones
5
Cold resistance
Excellent
Heat resistance
Fair
Habitat of origin
Russia
Growth Rate
Normal

What is Narrow-leafed campion (Silene stenophylla)?

What is Narrow-leafed campion (Silene stenophylla)

Narrow-leafed campion, scientifically known as Silene stenophylla, is a perennial plant native to Siberia. It is characterized by its narrow, lance-shaped leaves that give it an elegant appearance. The plant produces delicate, white flowers with a pleasant fragrance, attracting pollinators like bees and butterflies. Silene stenophylla is known for its white flowers, which symbolize purity and innocence. There are different varieties of this plant, each with unique characteristics. The fruit of Silene stenophylla is a capsule containing numerous seeds for reproduction. This plant typically grows to a moderate size, making it suitable for gardens or natural landscapes. Silene stenophylla is relatively easy to grow, requiring well-drained soil and adequate sunlight. It is a resilient species that can thrive in various climates, making it a popular choice among gardeners and botanists alike.

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Flower meaning

The flower language commonly used in America for the Narrow-leafed campion is: - Admiration - Gratitude - Beauty - Hope One typical example is "Admiration," symbolizing deep respect and appreciation for someone. This flower language can convey feelings of admiration towards an individual's qualities or actions. The language of flowers can vary depending on cultural and historical contexts.

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Calendar of Narrow-leafed campion (Silene stenophylla)

Calendar

Narrow-leafed campion typically blooms in late spring to early summer in the United States. The flowers are at their peak in May and June. Blooming occurs once a year, lasting for about 2-3 weeks. To extend the blooming period, deadhead spent flowers regularly. This process encourages the plant to produce more blooms, prolonging the flowering season. Narrow-leafed campion's flowering time is influenced by factors such as temperature, light, and soil conditions. It thrives in well-drained soil and full sun to partial shade. The plant's delicate white flowers add a touch of elegance to gardens and natural landscapes.

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How to grow Narrow-leafed campion (Silene stenophylla)

Watering

For the Narrow-leafed campion, watering frequency should be moderate, typically once every 7-10 days during the growing season. Maintain soil humidity at a level where the top 1-2 inches of soil are dry before watering again. During the dormant period, reduce watering to once every 2-3 weeks to prevent root rot. Adjust watering amounts based on the plant's individual needs and environmental conditions. Avoid overwatering, as it can lead to root suffocation and fungal diseases. Regularly check soil moisture levels by inserting a finger into the soil to determine when watering is necessary.

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Soil and Fertilizer

Narrow-leafed campion thrives in well-drained, sandy loam soil with a pH level between 6.0 and 7.0. It requires full sun to partial shade for optimal growth. Fertilize the plant with a balanced fertilizer, such as a 10-10-10 NPK formula, in early spring before new growth begins. Apply the fertilizer at a rate of 1 pound per 100 square feet of planting area. Repeat the application every 6-8 weeks during the growing season, but avoid fertilizing in late summer to prevent excessive growth that may not harden off before winter. Regularly monitor soil quality to ensure proper nutrient levels for healthy growth.

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Sunlight and Place

Narrow-leafed campion thrives in full sun to partial shade, requiring at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily. It exhibits moderate cold tolerance but prefers warmer temperatures, thriving in USDA hardiness zones 4-8. During hot summers, provide afternoon shade to prevent scorching. In winter, ensure well-draining soil to prevent root rot. Narrow-leafed campion can withstand high temperatures but may benefit from some protection during extreme heatwaves. Optimum temperatures range between 60-75°F (15-24°C). Overwintering can be achieved by mulching around the base to protect roots from frost. This plant's strength lies in its ability to adapt to various light conditions, making it versatile in garden settings.

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Advanced Information of Narrow-leafed campion (Silene stenophylla)

Pruning

Narrow-leafed campion benefits from pruning to maintain its shape, promote new growth, and enhance flowering. Pruning is best done in early spring before new growth emerges or after flowering to prevent self-seeding. It is essential to remove dead or damaged stems, spent flowers, and overcrowded growth. Cut back stems to just above a leaf node or the base of the plant to encourage bushier growth. After pruning, water the plant thoroughly and apply a balanced fertilizer to support recovery and new growth. Regular pruning helps maintain the health and appearance of Narrow-leafed campion, ensuring it thrives in the garden.

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Planting and Harvest

Narrow-leafed campion is best potted for controlled growth and soil conditions. To pot, choose a container with drainage holes, fill with well-draining soil, and plant the seedling at the same depth as its nursery pot. Water thoroughly after planting and place in a location with partial sun. Repot every 2-3 years to refresh the soil and provide more space for root growth. When mishowing signs of root-bound, gently loosen the roots and repot into a larger container. Regularly prune to maintain shape and encourage new growth.

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Propagation

Narrow-leafed campion can be propagated through seeds, division, and cuttings. Seeds can be sown in well-draining soil in early spring or fall. Division involves separating the plant into smaller sections with roots attached and replanting them. Cuttings can be taken from healthy stems, placed in a rooting hormone, and then planted in a suitable growing medium. Leaf cuttings can also be used by taking a leaf, placing it in a moist growing medium, and waiting for roots to develop. To ensure successful propagation, it is recommended to use a combination of these methods to increase the chances of success and produce more plants.

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Pests and Diseases

Narrow-leafed campion is susceptible to fungal diseases such as powdery mildew and rust. These diseases can cause yellowing of leaves, stunted growth, and premature leaf drop. Powdery mildew appears as a white powdery substance on the leaves, while rust causes orange or brown spots on the foliage. To prevent these diseases, ensure proper air circulation around the plant, avoid overhead watering, and remove any infected plant debris promptly. Additionally, narrow-leafed campion is prone to aphid infestations, which can lead to wilting and distorted growth. Regularly inspect the plant for aphids and use insecticidal soap or neem oil to control them if necessary.

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Habitat of Narrow-leafed campion (Silene stenophylla)

Habitat

Toxicity of Narrow-leafed campion (Silene stenophylla)

Health Benefits

edible
Inedible
Toxic
No toxicity

NO DATA

Toxic for dogs and cats

NO DATA