Common wireweed, scientifically known as Sida acuta, is a plant species that belongs to the family Malvaceae. This plant has leaves that are simple and have tooth -like margins. The yellow flowers are small-sized and are arranged in clusters near branch tips, with five petals per flower. The fruit is a capsule containing numerous seeds. This fast-growing plant is frequently considered a weed because it easily invades and flourishes in disturbed areas like roadsides and fields. Though sometimes used in folk medicine, scientific proof for any health benefits is lacking. In summary, this species, also called Common wireweed, is an herb plant native to the tropics. While considered a nuisance weed in some regions, it has a history of medicinal uses that require further research.
Common wireweed
- Scientific name
- Sida acuta
Basic Information
- Malvaceae Family Sida Genus Common wireweed Species
- Malvaceae > Sida > Sida acuta
- 83%
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- Forb/herb
- Perennial
- Shrub
- Height
- 100cm ~
- Flower Color
- Leaf Color
- Anthesis
- summer, fall
- Sunlight Exposure
Full Sun Long hours of sunlight from morning to afternoon Partial Shade A location in the shade of a tree or where either the morning or afternoon is shaded Full Shade A place where there is no direct sunlight
- Full Sun
- Hardiness Zones
This is an indicator to know to which zone each plant can winter. Knowing the zone of each plant gives you an idea of the cold temperature resistance when grown in the ground without a roof. 2: -42.7 to -40.0 3: -39.9 to -34.4 4: -34.3 to -28.9 5: -28.8 to -23.3 6: -23.2 to -17.8 7: -17.7 to -12.2 8: -12.1 to -6.7 9: -6.6 to -1.1 10: -1.0 to 4.4 11: 4.5 to 10.0
- 10
- Cold resistance
- Fair
- Heat resistance
- Excellent
- Habitat of origin
- Mexico, Brazil
- Growth Rate
- Fast
What is Common wireweed (Sida acuta)?
What is Common wireweed (Sida acuta)
Flower meaning
The flower language commonly used in America for the plant called Common wireweed is not well-documented. However, in the language of flowers, flowers are often associated with meanings or sentiments. The inconspicuous flowers and its classification as a weed rather than a cultivated plant explained the lack of a specific flower language associated with Common wireweed. The language of flowers can vary depending on cultural and historical contexts. Different flowers may have different meanings in different regions or time periods.
Calendar of Common wireweed (Sida acuta)
Calendar
Common wireweed, known as Sida acuta, is a plant species. It blooms in summer in the United States. The flowering time is from June to September. The plant produces small yellow flowers. The flowers are best in July and August. The blooming process takes several weeks. Flowers last a few days. Provide the plant with adequate sunlight, water, and nutrients. Removing faded flowers stimulates new blooms. Note that Common wireweed is invasive in some regions. Check local regulations before cultivating it.
How to grow Common wireweed (Sida acuta)
Watering
The optimal frequency and method of watering for the Common wireweed plant depends on various factors such as the season, soil humidity, and the growth stage of the plant. During the period, which typically occurs in spring and summer, the Common wireweed specimen requires regular moistening to maintain soil moisture. It is recommended to pour the vegetation every 2-3 days, ensuring that the soil is evenly moist but not flooded. The volume of hydration needed can vary depending on the dimensions of the specimen and the atmospheric conditions, but generally, providing 1-2 inches of aqua per week is adequate. In contrast, during the dormant period in fall and winter, the Common wireweed specimen requires less frequent moistening. It is important to allow the soil to dry out slightly between moistenings to prevent overhydration and root decay. Monitoring the soil moisture level and adjusting the moistening frequency accordingly is crucial for the health and growth of the Common wireweed specimen.
Soil and Fertilizer
Common wireweed, scientifically known as Sida acuta, thrives in a variety of soil conditions. It prefers well-drained soils with a pH range of 6.0 to 7.5. The soil quality should be moderately fertile, with good organic matter content. To ensure optimal growth, it is recommended to apply a balanced fertilizer with a ratio of nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), and potassium (K) such as a 10-10-10 or 14-14-14 formulation. The amount of fertilizer to be applied depends on the soil nutrient levels and the plant's growth stage. During the growing season, it is advisable to apply fertilizer every 4-6 weeks. For established plants, a general guideline is to apply 1-2 pounds of fertilizer per 100 square feet of planting area. It is important to evenly distribute the fertilizer around the plant's root zone and avoid direct contact with the foliage. Regular soil testing is recommended to monitor nutrient levels and adjust fertilizer application accordingly. Additionally, organic fertilizers such as compost or well-rotted manure can be used to improve soil fertility and provide a slow-release source of nutrients.
Sunlight and Place
Common wireweed, scientifically known as Sida acuta, is a plant that thrives in full sun exposure. It is highly tolerant to both cold and heat, making it adaptable to a wide range of temperatures. However, specific information regarding its optimum temperature range is not available. During the summer, this plant can be grown outdoors in a sunny location, while in winter, it can be brought indoors to protect it from frost. It is important to note that this plant does not have any specific requirements for overwintering. When it comes to sunlight, this plant prefers strong sunlight and can withstand long hours of exposure. However, the exact number of optimum sunlight hours per day for this plant is not specified. Overall, this versatile plant can thrive in various sun exposure conditions and is well-suited for both indoor and outdoor cultivation.
Advanced Information of Common wireweed (Sida acuta)
Pruning
Common wireweed, scientifically known as Sida acuta, needs usual trimming and cutting back. Trimming helps keep the plant's form, encourage healthy growth, and stop too much growth. Cutting back also assists control size and stop spreading too much. Best time to trim Common wireweed is late winter or early spring when it's not growing much, so it's less likely to get damaged. When trimming, it's important to remove any dead, damaged, or diseased branches, and any crossing or rubbing branches that might stop the plant growing well. To trim Common wireweed, start by cleaning your trimming tools to prevent sickness spreading. Then, make clean cuts just above a bud or side branch join. Avoid cutting too near the main stem, as this can hurt it. After trimming, it's good to clean up and throw away any trimmed stuff to prevent pests and illnesses spreading. Trimming and cutting back Common wireweed helps maintain its health and looks. It's important to follow proper trimming methods to ensure the plant's strength and long life.
Planting and Harvest
Common wireweed, also known as Sida acuta, is a plant that can be potted or planted in the ground. When picking whether to plant in a pot or directly in the ground, think about the habits of the plant's growth and the space that is open. To put Common wireweed in a pot, select a pot with drainage holes and fill it with well-draining potting soil. Carefully take the plant from its current container, being cautious not to harm the roots. Put the plant in the new pot, making sure the level of the soil stays the same. After potting, thoroughly water the plant and put it in a place with bright, indirect sunlight. If you plant in the ground, choose an area with well-draining soil and good sunlight. Dig a hole a bit larger than the root ball of the plant and put the plant in the hole, ensuring the soil level is the same. Refill the hole with soil, gently firming it around the plant. After planting, thoroughly water the plant and monitor its growth. Repotting Common wireweed should occur when the plant becomes root-bound or outgrows its current pot. Carefully remove the plant from its pot, loosen the roots, and place it in a larger pot with fresh potting soil. After repotting, water the plant and continue caring for it as normal. Incorrect care can lead to the decline of Common wireweed. It's important to give the plant the right amount of water, sunlight, and nutrients. Avoid overwatering or underwatering, and exposing the plant to extreme temperatures. Regularly check for pests and diseases, and take suitable measures to control them. Remember to research the specific needs for caring for Common wireweed, as individual plants may have unique requirements.
Propagation
Common wireweed, scientifically known as Sida acuta, can be propagated through various methods such as sowing seeds, division, cuttings, and leaf cuttings. To propagate through sowing seeds, collect mature seeds and plant them in well-draining soil. Provide water and sunlight for starting. For division, carefully separate the plant into parts, ensuring each has roots. Plant these in separate containers, providing care. To propagate through cuttings, take stem cuttings with nodes. Remove leaves and treat the cut end. Plant in soil and keep warm and humid until roots form. Leaf cuttings can also propagate. Place leaves in moist soil, leaf veins touching soil. Keep moist and provide indirect light until new plants emerge. Harvesting can occur when plants reach maturity and desired parts are ready. Using multiple propagation methods can increase success chances and obtain more healthy plants. Each method has pros and cons, so trying different methods may find the most suitable for Common wireweed.
Pests and Diseases
Common wireweed (Sida acuta) is susceptible to various pests and diseases. One of the common insect larvae that affect this plant is the wireworm, challenging growth and causing leaf discoloration. To safeguard against larval infestation, varying crops and loosening soil can be practiced. Additionally, using natural pesticides specifically targeted at larvae can help control their population. Another insect that affects Common wireweed is the aphid. Aphids are miniscule insects that absorb fluids from the plant, causing curling and distortion of leaves. They also excrete a sticky substance called honeydew which can attract ants and promote the growth of sooty mold. Regular monitoring and early detection of aphids can help prevent their spread. Natural enemies like ladybugs and lacewings can also be introduced to control aphid outbreaks. Regarding illnesses, Common wireweed is vulnerable to fungal infections such as powdery mildew and leaf spot. Powdery mildew appears as a white powdery coating on the leaves, while leaf spot causes dark blemishes on the foliage. These diseases can be prevented by maintaining good airflow around the plants, avoiding overhead irrigation, and applying fungicides if necessary. The withering of Common wireweed can be caused by various elements, including water stress, nutrient shortages, and root rot. Proper irrigation practices, regular fertilization, and well-draining soil can help prevent these problems. It is vital to monitor the plant's health and address any issues promptly to ensure its strength and yield.
Habitat of Common wireweed (Sida acuta)
Habitat
Toxicity of Common wireweed (Sida acuta)
Health Benefits
- edible
- Inedible
- Toxic
- No toxicity
NO DATA
Toxic for dogs and cats
NO DATA
Q&A of Common wireweed (Sida acuta)
- Is there a recommended way to choose Common wireweed?
The scientific name for Common wireweed is Sida acuta. This plant type belongs to the Mallow family. For picking seedlings, one must pick plants that appear very healthy. No signs of problems from insects or disease should show. Good roots and stems that are strong should be present. When picking seeds, recently produced seeds should be chosen. Check to ensure proper storage has occurred so the seeds will grow. Getting seeds from sellers with good reputations is wise to ensure quality. No known types of Common wireweed exist so types do not need consideration when picking seedlings or seeds. However, in many areas this plant is a weed so it may not be good for home gardens. When picking seedlings or seeds of Common wireweed, focus on healthy plants with no disease. Choose fresh seeds that will grow. Consider if this plant fits well in your garden.
- What Are the Uses of Common Wireweed?
Common wireweed, scientifically known as Sida acuta, is a versatile plant with several uses. It is often utilized in ancient medicine because of its various curative properties. The plant can alleviate inflammation, lessen discomfort, and control bacteria proliferation. It manages temperature irregularity, swelling, ache, and bacterial contaminations. Furthermore, common wireweed is employed in certain areas for terrain solidification and erosion control. Its thick base arrangement assists with holding the earth together, preventing it from being cleared away by downpour or breeze. Moreover, the greenery is utilized as a wellspring of fiber for making ropes and other materials. Its stems are solid and adaptable, making them reasonable for this reason.