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Black Locust (Robinia pseudoacacia)-i
Black Locust (Robinia pseudoacacia)-i
Black Locust (Robinia pseudoacacia)-i
Black Locust (Robinia pseudoacacia)-i
Black Locust (Robinia pseudoacacia)-i
Black Locust (Robinia pseudoacacia)-i
Black Locust (Robinia pseudoacacia)-i
Black Locust (Robinia pseudoacacia)-i
Black Locust (Robinia pseudoacacia)-i
Black Locust (Robinia pseudoacacia)-i
Black Locust (Robinia pseudoacacia)-i
Black Locust (Robinia pseudoacacia)-i

Black Locust

Scientific name
Robinia pseudoacacia

Basic Information

Fabaceae Family Robinia Genus Black Locust Species
Fabaceae > Robinia > Robinia pseudoacacia
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  • Broad-leaved tree
  • Indeciduous tree
  • Tree
Height
1000cm ~ 25000cm
Flower Color
Leaf Color
Anthesis
spring, summer
Sunlight Exposure
Full Sun
Hardiness Zones
3-8
Cold resistance
Excellent
Heat resistance
Good
Habitat of origin
United States
Growth Rate
Fast

What is Black Locust (Robinia pseudoacacia)?

What is Black Locust (Robinia pseudoacacia)

The fragrant spring or early summer blooms of deciduous Robinia pseudoacacia are native to North America. This upright tree of maximum 25 meters in height belongs to Fabaceae family. Also known as black or yellow locust, its pinnately compound leaves turn vibrant yellow before dropping in fall. The pod bears small seeds and turns from green to brown when ripe. Tolerating diverse soils, Robinia pseudoacacia grows fast and adapts readily but turns invasive occasionally. Its wood finds use in building furniture while the tree itself serves ornamentally or checks erosion. Robinia pseudoacacia symbolizes power and tenacity.

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Flower meaning

The legume Robinia pseudoacacia, known as black locust, is widespread in the United States. Its delicate white racemes suggest innocence and are used in formal events. However, the tree's thorns belie its floral elegance. Its toxic heartwood resists decay but is prone to deformation. The black locust's aggressive growth crowds out native species. Despite drawbacks, it remains popular for honey production and as ornamental landscaping. Its tenacious nature echoes pioneer spirit. Black locust blooms indifferent of birthdate, spreading indiscriminate beauty. True acacia, Acacia senegal, yields gum arabic in the Sahel. A thorny and water-wise tree, it stabilizes drifting sands. Its pods and leaves nourish livestock during dry seasons. Integrated into agroforestry, acacia provides food security. The tree concentrates limited resources above ground. Its roots reach deep for groundwater. The acacia adapts to harsh conditions where few species thrive. It persists despite difficulties, symbolizing resilience. Mimosa pudica, touch-me-not, folds its leaves when disturbed. As day fades, its drooping leaves close, suggesting modesty. Sensitive and shy, it withdraws from attention. Each reactive movement fascinates children. They delight in its responsiveness. The humble mimosa asks only to be left in peace. It spreads readily but not aggressively. Content in the understory, mimosa enriches biodiversity.

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Calendar of Black Locust (Robinia pseudoacacia)

Calendar

The deciduous black locust tree, also referred to as Robinia pseudoacacia, is indigenous to the North American continent. This woody perennial generally blossoms in the late spring or early summer months, contingent on geographical location. During the month of May, the inflorescences of the black locust attain peak florescence, forming dense clusters of sweetly scented white petalled flowers. The flowering duration endures approximately two to three weeks. To encourage prolonged blooming, suitable growing conditions like abundant sunlight, well-aerated soil and adequate watering and fertilization are advantageous. The nectar-rich blossoms render the black locust valuable for bees and other pollinating fauna, making this tree an asset in gardens and landscapes.

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How to grow Black Locust (Robinia pseudoacacia)

Watering

The most effective rate and approach for hydrating Robinia pseudoacacia depends on a variety of influences, encompassing seasonal discrepancies, earth dampness, and the explicit prerequisites of the greenery. During the development season, which ordinarily happens in spring and summer, Robinia pseudoacacia requires ordinary watering to keep up soil dampness. It is encouraged to water the plant profoundly once per week, guaranteeing that the water infiltrates the root zone. The measure of water required can shift relying upon the size of the plant and the soil type, however a broad rule is to give around 1 inch of water per week. Interestingly, during the lethargic season in fall and winter, Robinia pseudoacacia requires less incessant watering. It is vital to permit the soil to dry out somewhat between waterings to forestall overwatering, which can prompt root decay. A decent general guideline is to water the plant at regular intervals to multiple times per week, or when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch. Observing the soil dampness level and changing the watering recurrence thusly is crucial for the wellbeing and energy of Robinia pseudoacacia.

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Soil and Fertilizer

The acacia establishes well in a variety of dirt circumstances. However, it chooses properly-emptied soils with a pH scope of 6.0 to 7.5. The soil excellence should be averagely fruitful, with decent natural issue substance. To guarantee ideal development, it is prescribed to apply an adjusted manure with a proportion of nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), as well as potassium (K) like a 10-10-10 or 14-14-14 equation. The compost should be connected during the early spring, directly before new development starts. For set up False acacia plants, fertilizer can be applied once yearly toward the beginning of spring. The measure of manure to be applied relies upon the size and age of the plant. As a general standard, 1 to 2 pounds of fertilizer per 100 square feet of planting territory is adequate. It is significant to consistently distribute the manure around the base of the plant, staying away from direct contact with the stems or leaves. After application, the fertilizer should be watered altogether to guarantee appropriate assimilation by the underlying foundations. Normal soil testing is suggested to screen the supplement levels as well as pH of the soil. This will assist decide with whether any changes or extra preparation is expected.

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Sunlight and Place

The scientific name for False acacia is Robinia pseudoacacia. This woody plant can live in cold climates down to -30°C. However, long exposure to extreme cold may harm the plant. Regarding heat endurance, False acacia handles high heat up to 40°C. But during very hot weather, adequate water and shade help prevent damage. This plant thrives with at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily. It needs full sun for the best growth and blooming. In summer, make sure other plants or structures do not shade it. Come winter, some protection like mulch around the base helps avoid frost damage. To summarize, False acacia tolerates varying temperatures but requires ample sunlight each day for ideal growth and flowers.

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Advanced Information of Black Locust (Robinia pseudoacacia)

Pruning

The time of late winter or early spring benefits for pruning the plant known as Robinia pseudoacacia with scientific name. Before new growth starting, it is the best time for this activity. Use tools that are clean and sharp for making cuts when you prune. Any branches that are dead or damaged need cutting back to the healthy and living wood. For improving air flow and light penetration, thin out crowded zones by taking out some branches selectively. After finishing the pruning, put mulch around the plant's base to keep moisture and stop weeds from growing. Giving regular water and fertilizer can also assist the plant in recovering and promoting new growth. It is important to check the plant for pests or diseases, and take appropriate actions if needed. Proper techniques for pruning and cutting back can help the False acacia maintain nice appearance, good health, and longevity in the garden where it is planted.

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Planting and Harvest

The tree commonly known as false acacia or Robinia pseudoacacia is widely placed in vessels or place in soil. While cultivating in containers, pick a spacious basin holding the taproot configuration. Draining perforations forestall overflow. Commencing false acacia in basin, first pack with pervious potting dirt. Easily extract sapling from plant nursery holder and situate centrally vessel. Pack remaining area with soil, confirming level equal nursery holder. Solidly compress dirt encircling plant, ridding air compartments. Irrigate completely subsequent planting and situate with radiant, indirect daylight. Frequently assess dirt dampness and irrigate when parched. Repotting false acacia ought to happen like clockwork when outgrows earthenware. Take after same system as planting however bigger basin. Ill-advised worry prompts decay of false acacia. Critical avoid overwatering bringing about root decay. Additionally, shield from temperature extremes and blustery winds. Normal cutting keeps shape and advances sound development. By and large, false acacia flourishes pots and ground, yet appropriate consideration basic for prosperity.

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Propagation

Robinia spurious, likewise identified Robinia pseudoacacia, have the ability to propagate using various techniques including sow seeds, separation, stem cuttings, or foliaceous cuttings. To propagate utilizing sow seeds, congregate fully developed seeds originating the organism and embed them into dirt possessing great drainage capabilities over springtime or autumn. Retain the dirt moist and furnish adequate sunlight to begin germination. Regarding separation, attentively excavate the organism and disunite the root clusters into smaller sections. Replant the divisions into well-prepared dirt, verifying each portion retains adequate roots and shoots. To propagate via stem cuttings, extract 6-8 inch elongated stem cuttings from the organism over summer. Eliminate the lower foliages and submerge the cut conclusion into a root-generating hormone. Embed the cuttings into a well-draining potting mixture and sustain them in a warm, moist atmosphere until roots cultivate. Foliaceous cuttings may also serve propagation objectives. Obtain healthy foliages and insert them halfway into a well-draining potting mixture. Retain the dirt moist and furnish indirect light until juvenile organisms emerge. Harvesting can transpire when the propagated organisms have accomplished an appropriate magnitude for transplantation or additional cultivation.

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Pests and Diseases

The false black locust, known scientifically as Robinia pseudoacacia, can be affected by various insects and fungal pathogens. An insect called the locust leafminer often feeds on the sap, resulting in leaf curling and discoloration. Pruning infested branches helps control this pest. The larvae of the black locust borer tunnel into the wood, harming the tree structure. Removing and destroying attacked branches prevents spread. False black locust is prone to fungal diseases like canker, powdery coating, and wilt. Canker by Botryosphaeria fungi leads to branch loss and tree decline. Powdery mildew by Erysiphe fungi makes a white coating on leaves, stems and flowers. Proper air flow and watering prevents this. Wilt disease by Fusarium fungi causes yellowing and death. Drainage and reducing stress helps avoid wilt. In summary, monitoring, early treatment, and care practices are key for managing pests and diseases of false black locust.

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Habitat of Black Locust (Robinia pseudoacacia)

Habitat

Toxicity of Black Locust (Robinia pseudoacacia)

Health Benefits

edible
Inedible
Toxic
toxic

NO DATA

Toxic for dogs and cats

NO DATA

Q&A of Black Locust (Robinia pseudoacacia)

  • What Is the Difference Between Acacia and False Acacia?

  • What Are the Characteristics of White Acacia Flowers?

  • What Do False Acacia Flowers Look Like?

  • How to Prune False Acacia Trees Effectively?

  • How to Identify False Acacia Bark?

  • Is there a recommended way to choose Robinia pseudoacacia?