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Sweet buckeye (Aesculus flava)-i
Sweet buckeye (Aesculus flava)-i
Sweet buckeye (Aesculus flava)-i
Sweet buckeye (Aesculus flava)-i
Sweet buckeye (Aesculus flava)-i
Sweet buckeye (Aesculus flava)-i
Sweet buckeye (Aesculus flava)-i
Sweet buckeye (Aesculus flava)-i
Sweet buckeye (Aesculus flava)-i
Sweet buckeye (Aesculus flava)-i
Sweet buckeye (Aesculus flava)-i
Sweet buckeye (Aesculus flava)-i
Sweet buckeye (Aesculus flava)-i
Sweet buckeye (Aesculus flava)-i

Sweet buckeye

Scientific name
Aesculus flava

Basic Information

Sapindaceae Family Aesculus Genus Sweet buckeye Species
Sapindaceae > Aesculus > Aesculus flava
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  • Broad-leaved tree
  • Tree
Height
2000cm ~
Flower Color
Leaf Color
Anthesis
spring
Sunlight Exposure
Full Sun
Hardiness Zones
4
Cold resistance
Good
Heat resistance
Fair
Habitat of origin
United States
Growth Rate
Normal

What is Sweet buckeye (Aesculus flava)?

What is Sweet buckeye (Aesculus flava)

Sweet buckeye thrives in full sun to partial shade, preferring at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily. It exhibits good cold tolerance, able to withstand temperatures as low as -10°C. In terms of heat tolerance, it can endure high temperatures but may benefit from some shade during intense heatwaves. Sweet buckeye's optimum temperature ranges between 18-24°C. During summer, ensure adequate watering to prevent dehydration. In winter, protect it from frost by mulching around the base. Place Sweet buckeye in well-draining soil to avoid waterlogging. It is best suited for areas with consistent sunlight and moderate temperatures. Aim for a balance between sunlight exposure and shade to promote healthy growth.

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Flower meaning

Sweet buckeye thrives in well-drained, slightly acidic to neutral soil with a pH range of 6.0 to 7.0. It prefers loamy soil rich in organic matter. Fertilize sweet buckeye in early spring with a balanced slow-release fertilizer to promote healthy growth. Apply fertilizer again in late spring or early summer to support flowering and fruiting. Avoid fertilizing in late summer or fall to prevent new growth that may be damaged by frost. Use a fertilizer with a balanced NPK ratio, such as 10-10-10, following the manufacturer's instructions for the correct amount. Monitor the plant's growth and adjust the fertilizer application accordingly.

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Calendar of Sweet buckeye (Aesculus flava)

Calendar

The flower language commonly used in America for the plant called Sweet buckeye is: - Sweet buckeye: "Good luck" or "Prosperity" - Sweet buckeye: "Happiness" or "Hope" - Sweet buckeye: "New beginnings" or "Renewal" One typical example is: - Sweet buckeye: "Good luck" or "Prosperity" - symbolizing positive outcomes and abundance in various aspects of life.

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How to grow Sweet buckeye (Aesculus flava)

Watering

Sweet buckeye benefits from regular pruning to maintain its shape, promote new growth, and improve overall health. Pruning is best done in late winter or early spring before new growth appears. Remove dead, damaged, or crossing branches to encourage better air circulation and prevent disease. Cut back any overly long branches to maintain a compact form. After pruning, clean your tools with a disinfectant to prevent the spread of diseases. Dispose of the pruned material properly to avoid any potential pest or disease issues. Regular pruning will help Sweet buckeye thrive and remain vigorous.

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Soil and Fertilizer

Sweet buckeye can be propagated through seeds, division, and cuttings. Sow seeds in well-draining soil in spring or fall. Divide mature plants in early spring or late fall by separating the roots. Take stem cuttings in summer, ensuring they have at least two nodes. For leaf cuttings, select healthy leaves and place them in a moist, well-draining medium. To maximize propagation success, use a combination of methods. Harvest seeds when the pods split open. Divide plants every few years to maintain vigor. Take cuttings from healthy, disease-free plants. Leaf cuttings should be taken from mature leaves to ensure successful propagation.

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Sunlight and Place

Sweet buckeye is best potted in well-draining soil with a depth of at least 12 inches. Ensure the pot has drainage holes to prevent waterlogging, which can lead to root rot. When planting, gently loosen the roots and place the plant in the center of the pot at the same depth as it was in the nursery container. Fill the remaining space with soil, pressing lightly to remove air pockets. Repot every 2-3 years in a slightly larger container to accommodate root growth. Mist the plant regularly to maintain humidity levels, especially during dry periods.

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Advanced Information of Sweet buckeye (Aesculus flava)

Pruning

Sweet buckeye is susceptible to various pests and diseases, including leaf spot, powdery mildew, and scale insects. Leaf spot is characterized by dark spots on the leaves, leading to defoliation if severe. Powdery mildew appears as a white powdery substance on the leaves, inhibiting photosynthesis. Scale insects infest the plant, sucking sap and causing yellowing of leaves. To prevent leaf spot and powdery mildew, ensure good air circulation around the plant and avoid overhead watering. Regularly inspect the plant for scale insects and treat them with insecticidal soap if detected. Withering of Sweet buckeye can be caused by these pests and diseases, leading to stunted growth and reduced vigor. Proper care and early intervention are crucial in maintaining the health of the plant.

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Planting and Harvest

Sweet buckeye typically blooms in the spring season in the United States. The flowers of this plant are at their best during the month of May. Blooming usually occurs once a year, lasting for about 2-3 weeks. To extend the blooming period, ensure the plant receives adequate sunlight and water. Pruning dead flowers can also promote continuous blooming. Maintaining a consistent watering schedule and providing well-draining soil can help prolong the flowering time of Sweet buckeye. Additionally, applying a balanced fertilizer during the growing season can encourage more blooms.

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Propagation

Sweet buckeye varieties can be selected based on desired characteristics such as flower color, size, and growth habit. 'Briotti' features bright yellow flowers and a compact growth habit, suitable for smaller gardens. 'Pendula' is known for its weeping form and pink flowers, adding a unique aesthetic to landscapes. When choosing seeds, look for plump, firm ones without signs of damage. Opt for seedlings with healthy green leaves and a strong central stem. Ensure the roots are well-developed and not root-bound. It is essential to select varieties and seeds that align with your gardening goals and the conditions of your planting site.

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Pests and Diseases

Sweet buckeye, scientifically known as Aesculus flava, is a deciduous tree native to the southeastern United States. It belongs to the Sapindaceae family and can grow up to 60-80 feet tall. The tree produces showy yellow flowers in the spring, attracting pollinators like bees and butterflies. The leaves are palmately compound with five leaflets, turning a vibrant yellow in the fall. Aesculus flava is known for its large, spiny fruits that contain shiny brown seeds. These fruits are toxic if ingested, so caution is advised when planting in areas frequented by children or pets. Sweet buckeye is relatively easy to grow, preferring moist, well-drained soil and full sun to partial shade. It is a low-maintenance tree once established and can tolerate a range of soil types. The tree's striking appearance and wildlife-attracting flowers make it a popular choice for landscaping in its native range.

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Habitat of Sweet buckeye (Aesculus flava)

Habitat

Toxicity of Sweet buckeye (Aesculus flava)

Health Benefits

edible
Inedible
Toxic
toxic

NO DATA

Toxic for dogs and cats

NO DATA

Q&A of Sweet buckeye (Aesculus flava)

  • Is there a recommended way to choose Sweet buckeye?