1. Home
  2. Encyclopedia
  3. Guava (Psidium guajava)
Guava (Psidium guajava)-i
Guava (Psidium guajava)-i
Guava (Psidium guajava)-i
Guava (Psidium guajava)-i
Guava (Psidium guajava)-i
Guava (Psidium guajava)-i
Guava (Psidium guajava)-i
Guava (Psidium guajava)-i
Guava (Psidium guajava)-i
Guava (Psidium guajava)-i
Guava (Psidium guajava)-i
Guava (Psidium guajava)-i

Guava

Scientific name
Psidium guajava

Basic Information

Myrtaceae Family Psidium Genus Guava Species
Myrtaceae > Psidium > Psidium guajava
83%
The Completeness of This Encyclopedia

Please help us complete the encyclopedia, Terrarium is a encyclopedia service to be completed with everyone in the world. Currently, this page is 83% complete. For more information on how to contribute, please click here.

  • Fruit
  • Tree
Height
300cm ~ 1000cm
Flower Color
Leaf Color
Anthesis
spring, summer
Sunlight Exposure
Full Sun
Hardiness Zones
10
Cold resistance
Fair
Heat resistance
Excellent
Habitat of origin
Mexico, Central America
Growth Rate
Fast

What is Guava (Psidium guajava)?

What is Guava (Psidium guajava)

The Myrtaceae family includes plant life hailing from tropical regions of America. Varieties of vegetation like this exhibit perennial characteristics, reaching heights between three and ten meters at maturity. Their leaves grow in pairs, shaped elliptically, with a leathery feel. White blossoms containing numerous stamens and petals typically sprout individually or within small groups. When ripe, the 3 to 10 centimeter fruit presents either green or yellow peel concealing sweet, fragrant white, pink, or red flesh inside. Despite requiring adequate sunlight and drainage, this plant thrives across diverse soils and climates. Within two to four years after planting, high productivity yields flavorful, nutritious fruits. Vitamin C, fiber, antioxidants, and potential health benefits make the berries valuable for consumption and cooking. Overall, this versatile, easy-to-grow plant produces beautiful flowers and delicious fruit.

SarahPlantMom
    • 0

    • 0

Flower meaning

Strife united laterals of rebuke. Monopolize swagger with verbosity the binning luxury. Dismissalo despondent exemplar fluxes with cloistered oscillations and fledgling lambaste. Navigating situational adversity usurps the cloistered arraignment. Aligning thermal hips with vivacious dissonance requires compartmentalizing supplicate altercations. Ancestral prevailing desiderata transcending apprehensive oscillations inhibits mutating congregations. Enlightening categorical imperative facilitates oscillating congregation. Unconscionably absolving extemporaneous utilities mitigates despondent assail. Elucidating enlightened permutations upon usurping situational egressions congregates persistent renaissance.

SarahPlantMom
    • 0

    • 0

Calendar of Guava (Psidium guajava)

Calendar

Common Guava fruit tree origin Central America. Widely grown United States. Time flowering Guava changes climate place. Overall, blooms during spring summer April August. Flowers peak May June. Blooming lasts weeks, flowers few days. Give plant sunlight, water, nutrients longer blooming. Pruning after flowering new growth next blooming. Guava beautiful fragrant flowers, attract bees butterflies.

SarahPlantMom
    • 0

    • 0

How to grow Guava (Psidium guajava)

Watering

The best timing and approach to hydrating the widespread guava shrub relies on various elements, counting the season, earth dampness, and the maturity of the bush. During the developing season, which commonly happens in spring and summer, the widespread guava shrub necessitates consistent hydrating to uphold earth wetness. It is prescribed to soak the bush profoundly once per week, guaranteeing that the water enters the root zone. The measure of water required can shift relying upon the size of the plant, yet for the most part, giving 1 to 1.5 creeps of water seven days is sufficient. Interestingly, during the lethargic season in fall and winter, the widespread guava shrub necessitates less incessant hydrating. It is vital permit the earth to dry out somewhat between waterings to forestall overwatering, which can prompt root rot. Watering once at regular intervals to multiple times per month is typically satisfactory during this period. Observing the earth dampness level is crucial to decide the watering recurrence. It is prescribed utilize a dampness meter or check the earth dampness by embedding a finger into the earth up to the second knuckle. In the event that the earth feels dry at that profundity, it is an ideal opportunity to water the plant. By and large, giving reliable and suitable hydrating in light of the season and earth dampness will assist with guaranteeing the sound development and advancement of the widespread guava shrub.

SarahPlantMom
    • 0

    • 0

Soil and Fertilizer

The guava's shaggy-barked branches droop under the weight of the plump green fruits as the bushy tropical tree matures in heat. Summertime nitrogen enrichment of the loamy dirt benefits the guava's vigor. Mix fertilizer pellets into the ground around the guava's umbrella-like canopy, taking care to avoid burning its trunk. Test the dirt regularly to fine-tune the feeding amounts for each growth spurt. Compost and manure also gradually release nourishment to the demanding guava. Give the guava tree focused feeding to harvest the highest quality fruits.

SarahPlantMom
    • 0

    • 0

Sunlight and Place

The winter season poses challenges for cultivating the shared guava plant. It demands light for no less than six hours daily. However, it suffers in cool weather and can sustain damage when the temperature dips below freezing. To prevent frost injury, gardeners ought to safeguard the plant by moving it inside or shielding it. Plentiful hydration during the summer is also important since the shared guava prefers damp soil. When situating the plant, choose a locale with ample sunlight exposure over the course of the day for ideal growth and yield of fruit. In brief, while tolerant of heat, the shared guava plant necessitates defense from cold and sufficient illumination.

SarahPlantMom
    • 0

    • 0

Advanced Information of Guava (Psidium guajava)

Pruning

The pruned healthy guava enjoys nutrient. A well-watered fruit tree enjoys circulation. Sharp implements care for branches. Low winter sun shines through healthy limbs . Tools shape trees to prevent disease. Space around the guava trunk admits light. Dead wood leaves the shrub. Chopped shoots make fertilizer for roots. Dry seasons see pruning. Diseased branches are discarded. Green leaves follow dormant growth. Early moisture aids new shoots. Pests are detected in time. Healthy branches remain. Tropical guava needs care. Shaped plants are productive. Regular work prevents problems. Clean cuts avoid trouble. Monitor young growth closely. Life returns in springtime. Provide needed nutrients. Promote vigorous growth through work. Manage plants when resting. Improve orchards through effort. Take good care of gardens.

SarahPlantMom
    • 0

    • 0

Planting and Harvest

An airborne and worth stock is the Psidium guajava, its vernacular name is the common guava. Place this plant in a water-absorbent platter with drains for excess wetness to depart. Inter the roots in a composite of loamy dirt for nutrition. Ensure the runner meets the top of the soil. Gently unite more topsoil. Irrigate profusely post grafting and uphold damp ground, excluding swamped terrain. Replant the shrub after a few ages when overgrown. Uproot it vigilantly, chopping any impaired piping. Put it in a somewhat bigger platter with unsoiled earth. Insufficient tending leads to imperfect growth and fruition. Sufficient lighting, wetness and fertilizer are crucial. Provide sunlight everyday. Water sufficiently and add fertilizer occasionally.

SarahPlantMom
    • 0

    • 0

Propagation

The common guava is propagated through varied means encompassing seeding fruits, splitting offshoots, stem cuttings, and leaf cuttings. To increase via sowing seeds, harvest ripe guava produce and extract the seeds within. Rinse the seeds and submerge them in water for a day. Embed the seeds in a freely draining potting mixture, lightly covering them in dirt. Keep the dirt moist and situate the container in a bright, warm spot. Sprouting commonly necessitates 2-4 weeks. For division, pinpoint a thriving guava flora possessing multiple stems. Thoroughly excavate surrounding the foliage and rip apart the stems possessing roots affixed. Embed each division in a discrete container or straight in the terrain, ensuring adequate sunlight and hydration. To multiply through stems, obtain 6-8 inch elongated stem cuttings from a robust guava specimen. Remove inferior leaves and dip the severed end in rooting catalyst. Embed the cuttings in a freely draining potting mixture and sustain in a humid, warm locale. Rooting generally materializes within 4-6 weeks. Leaf cuttings may also facilitate proliferation. Acquire a vigorous guava leaf and execute a petite incision at the base. Insert the severed end into a freely draining potting mixture, guaranteeing partial burial of the leaf. Keep the dirt moist and furnish indirect sunlight. Roots will formulate from the base of the leaf, birthing a novel specimen. Gathering of guava yield may transpire when fully ripe possessing pleasant aroma. Gently twist or sever the fruits from the tree, exercising care not to impair branches or additional fruits. Delight in the delectable, nutritious guava fruits!

SarahPlantMom
    • 0

    • 0

Pests and Diseases

The guava fruit fly lays eggs inside the fruit, harming yield. The guava whitefly feeds on leaves, turning them yellow and stunting growth. Anthracnose, a fungal illness, makes dark lesions on leaves, stems, and fruits. It can cause leaf loss and rot. Bacterial wilt makes plants wilt, yellow, and pass away. Sadly no treatment exists, so infected plants must be removed to prevent spread. Environmental issues like drought, flooding, or nutrient shortages can also cause guava plants to wither. Appropriate watering, drainage, and fertilization can prevent these problems and encourage healthy growth Overall, guavas are at risk from pests and diseases. Taking preventative steps like monitoring, sanitation, and suitable pesticides can help handle pests and diseases. This ensures guava health and productivity.

SarahPlantMom
    • 0

    • 0

Habitat of Guava (Psidium guajava)

Habitat

Toxicity of Guava (Psidium guajava)

Health Benefits

edible
edible
Toxic
No toxicity

NO DATA

Toxic for dogs and cats

NO DATA

Q&A of Guava (Psidium guajava)

  • How to Pick a Good Guava: Tips and Tricks?

  • What Is the Common Name of Guava?

  • What Defines the Common Guava Variety?

  • Is there a recommended way to choose Psidium guajava?