Common butterwort, known as Pinguicula vulgaris, perennial carnivorous of Lentibulariaceae family. Native to Europe, including British Isles, found in damp like bogs, fens, wet meadows. The rosettes spoon-shaped leaves covered glandular hairs, giving sticky. Hairs secrete substance traps insects, digests nutrients. Produces flowers bloom spring to summer. Typically purple or violet, can pink or white. Each five petals, yellow throat, attracts bees, butterflies. Varieties include var. bicolor, white flowers yellow throat, var. macroceras, larger flowers typical. Produces capsules tiny seeds. Seeds dispersed wind or water, spread colonize new areas. Relatively easy grow, provided right conditions. Prefers moist, acidic soil, partial shade. Propagated division or seed, often containers or gardens. Overall, fascinating with unique characteristics, beautiful appearance, popular choice enthusiasts, collectors.
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