1. Home
  2. Encyclopedia
  3. Chinese corktree (Phellodendron amurense)
Chinese corktree (Phellodendron amurense)-i
Chinese corktree (Phellodendron amurense)-i
Chinese corktree (Phellodendron amurense)-i
Chinese corktree (Phellodendron amurense)-i
Chinese corktree (Phellodendron amurense)-i
Chinese corktree (Phellodendron amurense)-i
Chinese corktree (Phellodendron amurense)-i
Chinese corktree (Phellodendron amurense)-i
Chinese corktree (Phellodendron amurense)-i
Chinese corktree (Phellodendron amurense)-i
Chinese corktree (Phellodendron amurense)-i
Chinese corktree (Phellodendron amurense)-i
Chinese corktree (Phellodendron amurense)-i
Chinese corktree (Phellodendron amurense)-i

Chinese corktree

Scientific name
Phellodendron amurense

Basic Information

Rutaceae Family Phellodendron Genus Chinese corktree Species
Rutaceae > Phellodendron > Phellodendron amurense
83%
The Completeness of This Encyclopedia

Please help us complete the encyclopedia, Terrarium is a encyclopedia service to be completed with everyone in the world. Currently, this page is 83% complete. For more information on how to contribute, please click here.

  • Broad-leaved tree
  • Tree
Height
1500cm ~
Flower Color
Leaf Color
Anthesis
summer
Sunlight Exposure
Full Sun
Hardiness Zones
4
Cold resistance
Excellent
Heat resistance
Fair
Habitat of origin
China, Russia
Growth Rate
Normal

What is Chinese corktree (Phellodendron amurense)?

What is Chinese corktree (Phellodendron amurense)

Chinese corktree. Scientifically Phellodendron amurense. Deciduous tree native eastern Asia. Particularly China, Korea, Japan. Member Rutaceae family. Commonly called Amur corktree. Tree reach height 30 meters. Spreading crown rounded shape. Bark corky, deeply furrowed. Distinctive appearance. Leaves pinnately compound. 11-17 leaflets, ovate lanceolate shape. Phellodendron amurense produces small, inconspicuous flowers. Greenish-yellow color. Arranged panicles. Bloom late spring, early summer. Tree dioecious. Male, female flowers on separate trees. After flowering, female trees produce small, spherical fruits. Initially green, turn dark purple ripe. Fruits contain single seed. Not edible humans. Important food source birds, wildlife. Chinese corktree relatively easy grow. Tolerant wide range soil conditions. Prefers full sun partial shade. Withstand drought once established. Tree often used landscaping. Attractive foliage, interesting bark texture. In traditional Chinese medicine, bark Phellodendron amurense used for anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial properties. Also believed have cooling effect body. Used treat conditions fever, diarrhea.

Laura
    • 0

    • 0

Flower meaning

The flower language commonly associated with the Chinese corktree in America is

Laura
    • 0

    • 0

Calendar of Chinese corktree (Phellodendron amurense)

Calendar

Chinese corktree (Phellodendron chinense) is a deciduous tree. In the U.S., it blooms late spring or early summer. June flowers are at best. Recommended sunlight and water make longer bloom. Pruning late winter or early spring also helps more flowers. Local climate and growing conditions vary blooming time and duration. Refer to botanical references or local horticulturists for details.

Laura
    • 0

    • 0

How to grow Chinese corktree (Phellodendron amurense)

Watering

Pay attention to how often you give water and the method you use for watering the Chinese corktree tree during different seasons. Early autumn to spring are the months the Chinese corktree tree grows. Regular watering helps keep the dirt damp. Watering thoroughly once a week allows the dirt to be soaked through. Let the dirt dry out a little between waterings so the roots don't rot from too much water. Winter time the tree rests so water every 2-3 weeks since less water is needed. Check the dirt wetness and change how often you water. Try not to get water on the leaves since that can increase the chance of fungus diseases.

Laura
    • 0

    • 0

Soil and Fertilizer

Chinese corktree, scientifically known as Phellodendron chinense, is a deciduous tree native to East Asia. The tree thrives in various soil conditions, but prefers well-drained soil with a pH range of 6.0 to 7.5. The soil should have good water retention capacity and be rich in organic matter. To ensure optimal growth, applying a balanced fertilizer with a ratio of nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), and potassium (K) of 10-10-10 or 14-14-14 in early spring before new growth begins and again in early summer is recommended. The amount of fertilizer to apply depends on the tree's size and age. For young trees, apply 1/4 to 1/2 pound of fertilizer per year of age. For mature trees, apply 1 to 2 pounds of fertilizer per inch of trunk diameter. It is important to evenly distribute the fertilizer around the tree's drip line, avoiding direct contact with the trunk. After applying fertilizer, thoroughly watering helps the nutrients penetrate the soil. Regular soil testing is recommended to monitor nutrient levels and accordingly adjust fertilizer applications.

Laura
    • 0

    • 0

Sunlight and Place

The Chinese corktree, scientifically Phellodendron chinense, shows moderate cold endurance. It will bear temperatures down to -10°C without major harm. However, extremely cold winters do not suit it. For heat tolerance, the Chinese corktree is quite sturdy and can bear highs up to 40°C with no bad effects. The best temperature range is 20°C to 30°C. It likes a sunny spot with at least 6 hours of direct light daily. This plant flourishes in full sun and may not do well in shade. In summer, give the Chinese corktree adequate water, as it prefers moist soil. In winter, it is generally hardy and needs no special care. Overall, the Chinese corktree can take varying temperatures, but does best in sunny areas with much light.

Laura
    • 0

    • 0

Advanced Information of Chinese corktree (Phellodendron amurense)

Pruning

Chinese corktree, scientifically known as Phellodendron chinense, cutting back promotes healthy growth. Pruning removes dead, damaged branches. Best time prune corktree late winter, before new growth starts. Make clean cuts above bud using sharp, clean pruning tools. Remove debris, fallen branches after pruning. Apply mulch, water, and fertilizer to help recovery. Consult local guidelines, tree's needs when pruning.

Laura
    • 0

    • 0

Planting and Harvest

Chinese corktree, scientifically known as Phellodendron chinense, is a deciduous tree native to East Asia. After heavy rain, check drainage and soil moisture. When seasons change, monitor light and temperatures. At intervals, inspect for pests and diseases. If needed, take cuttings for increase. Separate crowded offsets to encourage growth. Overall, ensure correct conditions to avoid problems. Periodically, remove dead wood and shape for aesthetics. Remember, allow sufficient room since it reaches substantial size at maturity. Have patience and enjoy its interesting features.

Laura
    • 0

    • 0

Propagation

Chinese corktree, also known as Phellodendron amurense, can be propagated through various methods such as sowing seeds, division, cuttings, and leaf cuttings. To propagate through sowing seeds, collect mature seeds from the tree during autumn. Soak the seeds in water for 24 hours to enhance germination. Sow the seeds in a well-draining potting mix, covering them lightly with soil. Maintain a consistent moisture level and provide indirect sunlight. Germination usually takes 2-3 weeks. For division, choose a mature plant with multiple stems. Dig around the plant and carefully separate the root ball into smaller sections, ensuring each section has sufficient roots and stems. Replant the divisions in well-prepared soil, keeping them adequately watered. To propagate through cuttings, take 6-8 inch long stem cuttings from a healthy plant during spring or early summer. Remove the lower leaves and dip the cut end in rooting hormone. Plant the cuttings in a well-draining potting mix and keep them in a warm, humid environment. Rooting usually occurs within 4-6 weeks. Leaf cuttings can also be used for propagation. Take healthy leaves and cut them into sections, ensuring each section has a vein. Place the leaf sections on a moist, well-draining medium and cover them with a plastic bag to maintain humidity. Roots will develop in 4-6 weeks. The gel polymers are used for water retention during transplanting. It reduces transplant shock and maintains a consistent moisture level around the root ball.

Laura
    • 0

    • 0

Pests and Diseases

Chinese corktree (Phellodendron chinense) demands several adversities. An everyday annoyance is the Chinese corktree horer (Semasia rufa), which plagues the body and extensions of the plant. The larvae of this horer tunnel into the timber, generating impairment and debilitating the organism. Another annoyance is the Chinese corktree ratio (Parthenolecanium corni), which supplies on the fluid of the plant and can source leaf fading and untimely leaf drop. In conditions of illnesses, Chinese corktree can be pretentious by powdery mildew (Erysiphe alphitoides), a fungous contagion that emerges as a white powdery coating on the foliage. This can steer to leaf distortion and condensed photosynthesis. Another illness is root decompose, generated by miscellaneous soil-borne pathogens such as Phytophthora spp. and Armillaria spp. Root decompose can source wilting, fading of foliage, and eventual decease of the organism. To prevent swarms and illnesses, it is significant to sustain the inclusive health of the Chinese corktree. This comprises usual pruning to eliminate dead or diseased branches, providing appropriate irrigation and drainage to prevent waterlogged soil, and ensuring good air circulation around the plant. Applying appropriate fungicides or insecticides may also be obligatory in severe cases. Additionally, planting Chinese corktree in well-drained soil and avoiding over-fertilization can assist prevent root rot. The withering of Chinese corktree can be generated by a combination of features, including annoyance swarms, illnesses, ecological stressors, and improper care. It is significant to identify the precise generate of withering through careful observation and, if essential, consult with a specialized arborist or plant pathologist for exact diagnosis and management recommendations.

Laura
    • 0

    • 0

Habitat of Chinese corktree (Phellodendron amurense)

Habitat

Toxicity of Chinese corktree (Phellodendron amurense)

Health Benefits

edible
Inedible
Toxic
toxic

NO DATA

Toxic for dogs and cats

NO DATA

Q&A of Chinese corktree (Phellodendron amurense)

  • Is there a recommended way to choose Chinese corktree?