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Jerusalem-thorn (Parkinsonia aculeata)-i
Jerusalem-thorn (Parkinsonia aculeata)-i
Jerusalem-thorn (Parkinsonia aculeata)-i
Jerusalem-thorn (Parkinsonia aculeata)-i
Jerusalem-thorn (Parkinsonia aculeata)-i
Jerusalem-thorn (Parkinsonia aculeata)-i
Jerusalem-thorn (Parkinsonia aculeata)-i
Jerusalem-thorn (Parkinsonia aculeata)-i
Jerusalem-thorn (Parkinsonia aculeata)-i
Jerusalem-thorn (Parkinsonia aculeata)-i
Jerusalem-thorn (Parkinsonia aculeata)-i
Jerusalem-thorn (Parkinsonia aculeata)-i
Jerusalem-thorn (Parkinsonia aculeata)-i
Jerusalem-thorn (Parkinsonia aculeata)-i

Jerusalem-thorn

Scientific name
Parkinsonia aculeata

Basic Information

Fabaceae Family Parkinsonia Genus Jerusalem-thorn Species
Fabaceae > Parkinsonia > Parkinsonia aculeata
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  • Small tree
  • Tree
Height
800cm ~
Flower Color
Leaf Color
Anthesis
spring, summer
Sunlight Exposure
Full Sun
Hardiness Zones
9
Cold resistance
Fair
Heat resistance
Excellent
Habitat of origin
United States
Growth Rate
Fast

What is Jerusalem-thorn (Parkinsonia aculeata)?

What is Jerusalem-thorn (Parkinsonia aculeata)

Jerusalem-thorn, scientifically known as Parkinsonia aculeata, is an archaic tree or shrub that can reach height surrounding 10 meters. Originating from the equatorial as well as mild zones of the North Americas or south Americas, it is presently widely spread in distinct areas of the land. The posies of Parkinsonia aculeata are small also saffron, arranged in clusters. They possess phoebe petals and are pollinated by those insects. The color of the posies appends a vibrant contact to the plant, making it outwardly appealing. The comics of this natural object are bipinnate, conveyance they are broken into smaller leaflets. The leaflets are petite and drawn out, conferring the foliage a delicate facade. The bark of the tree is slick and grayish-brown in pigment. Parkinsonia aculeata makes lengthy, narrow seed cases that are at first grassy and turn chocolate as they matured. These cases hold some seeds and can arrive at length of surrounding 20 centimeters. The seeds are spread by breeze and water, supporting in the plant's spread. This natural object is comparatively noncomplex to increase and can endure a extensive diaspora of filth shapes. It is drought-resistant and can boom in arid surroundings. However, it can as well turn into intruding in approximately areas, dislodging aboriginal natural life. In conclusion, Parkinsonia aculeata, normally renowned as Jerusalem-thorn, is an adaptable natural object with appealing saffron posies, bipinnate comics, and lengthy seed cases. It is autochthonal to the North Americas or south Americas and can adjust to sundry filth shapes, manufacturing it a fashionable pick for landscaping in many portions of the land.

MichaelUrbanFarm
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Flower meaning

There are some examples of flower language used for Jerusalem-thorn in America. Jerusalem-thorn can mean Austerity in flower language. It also can symbolize Endurance. Additionally, it can signify Resilience. One example is that Jerusalem-thorn represents Austerity in flower language. This refers to simplicity and self-discipline. It represents a lifestyle with modesty and restraint. Including Jerusalem-thorn in flower arrangements can show a minimalist style. It expresses liking simplicity. Flower language can change based on culture and history.

MichaelUrbanFarm
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Calendar of Jerusalem-thorn (Parkinsonia aculeata)

Calendar

Jerusalem-thorn (Parkinsonia aculeata) is a plant species native to the United States. Jerusalem-thorn typically blooms during the spring and summer seasons. Flowering time of Jerusalem-thorn varies depending on the geographical location within America. Generally, the plant starts blooming in late spring and continues to flower until early fall. Flowers of Jerusalem-thorn are at their best during summer months, particularly in June and July. Blooming period of Jerusalem-thorn usually lasts for several weeks. To encourage longer blooming, recommend providing the plant with full sun exposure and well-drained soil. Regular watering and occasional pruning can also help promote continuous flowering. However, important to note that individual plants may exhibit slight variations in their flowering time and duration.

MichaelUrbanFarm
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How to grow Jerusalem-thorn (Parkinsonia aculeata)

Watering

The Jerusalem-thorn plant needs regular water during the growing season in spring and summer. Water deeply once every 7 to 10 days. The amount of water can vary based on the soil and weather. Providing 1 to 1.5 inches of water per week is usually enough. During fall and winter, the Jerusalem-thorn plant needs less frequent watering. Allow the soil to dry out between waterings to prevent root rot. Watering once every 2 to 3 weeks should be enough in this period. But check the soil moisture and adjust as needed. Keeping the soil moisture consistent without overwatering is important for the health and growth of the Jerusalem-thorn plant.

MichaelUrbanFarm
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Soil and Fertilizer

Jerusalem-thorn, scientifically known as Parkinsonia aculeata, prospers in a large range of land conditions. It chooses well-drained terrains with a pH range of 6.0 to 8.0. The green can put up with both sandy and clay terrains, but it acts best in loamy terrains with good organic subject content. To guarantee optimal expansion, it is suggested to apply an even fertilizer with a proportion of nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), and potassium (K) like a 10-10-10 or 14-14-14 recipe. The fertilizer ought to be connected during the dynamic development season, which is normally from spring to right on time fall. For youthful Jerusalem-thorn plants, apply the fertilizer at a rate of 1⁄4 to 1⁄2 pound per plant, equally circulated around the dribble line. Develop plants may require 1 to 2 pounds of fertilizer per plant. It is vital to stay away from over-fertilization, as over the top nitrogen can prompt unreasonable vegetative development and diminished blossoming. Ordinary soil testing can assist decide with peopling explicit supplement necessities of the plant and change the fertilizer application as needs be. In synopsis, Jerusalem-thorn flourishes in well-drained soils with a pH extend of 6.0 to 8.0. An even fertilizer ought to be connected during the dynamic development season, with the rate relying upon the age and size of the plant. Ordinary soil testing is suggested to guarantee ideal supplement levels.

MichaelUrbanFarm
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Sunlight and Place

Jerusalem-thorn, scientifically known as Parkinsonia aculeata, is a plant that thrives under direct light from the sun. It can handle both freezing cold and heat, so it grows in many climates. The plant survives temperatures as cold as -10°C (14°F) and up to 50°C (122°F). In summer, Jerusalem-thorn needs normal watering to stay strong and healthy. Well-drained soil is key to prevent too much moisture, which can cause root rot. In winter, the plant can manage light frosts but should be protected from severe cold by covering it or moving it inside. For sunlight, Jerusalem-thorn requires at least 6-8 hours of direct sun every day to thrive. Putting it where it gets the most sunlight is best. This ensures the best growth and blooming. In summary, Jerusalem-thorn is a tough plant that handles varying temperatures and needs a lot of sunlight for growth and development.

MichaelUrbanFarm
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Advanced Information of Jerusalem-thorn (Parkinsonia aculeata)

Pruning

Jerusalem-thorn, scientifically known as Parkinsonia aculeata, is a plant that benefits from regular pruning and cutting back. Cull all dead and damages tree limbs. Control plant size, shape, and invigorate growth by pruning. Cutting away diseased branches improves appearance. The ideal time to trim is during dormancy in late winter or early spring. The plant is resting, so pruning causes less stress. Use clean, sharp pruning shears for tidy cuts. Take out crossing, crowded branches. Remove suckers and shoot sprouts as well. After pruning, fertilize to provide nutrients for new growth. Water adequately afterwards to aid recovery and stimulate growth. Monitor regularly and tend to ensure continued health of Jerusalem-thorn.

MichaelUrbanFarm
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Planting and Harvest

Jerusalem-thorn, scientifically known as Parkinsonia aculeata, is a plant that can be potted or planted in the ground. Potting this plant requires drainage holes. After potting, water thoroughly. Place in a sunny area. Keep soil moist, not soaked. Every two to three months, feed with balanced fertilizer during growing season. When the plant outgrows the pot or every two to three years, repot carefully. Trim damaged roots and replant in a larger container with fresh mix. Overwatering causes root rot. Underwatering causes wilting and leaf drop. Watch for pests like aphids and spider mites. Inspect regularly and control pests to ensure health.

MichaelUrbanFarm
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Propagation

Jerusalem-thorn can be spread by planting seeds, splitting up plants, stem cuttings, and leaf cuttings. For planting seeds, get seeds from a mature Jerusalem-thorn. Put the seeds in a pot with soil that drains well. Keep the soil slightly wet. Put the pot in a sunny spot so the seeds will grow. To split up a plant, carefully separate it into smaller pieces. Each piece should have roots. Put each piece in its own pot or in the ground. Give them proper care so they grow. To do stem cuttings, cut off stems with at least two nodes. Remove lower leaves. Dip the cut end in rooting powder. Put the cuttings in soil that drains well. Keep the soil moist until roots form. You can also use leaf cuttings. Take healthy leaves and stick them partway into soil that drains well. Keep the soil slightly wet. Give indirect sun until new little plants grow. Use the method that best fits the plant. Harvest when the plant is mature and the part you want is ready.

MichaelUrbanFarm
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Pests and Diseases

Jerusalem-thorn (Parkinsonia aculeata) is susceptible to various pests and diseases. Researchers found that the Jerusalem-thorn is affected by some insects and fungal problems. One insect seen on the plants was a beetle called the Jerusalem-thorn beetle. This beetle eats the leaves of the tree. Sometimes the beetle eats so many leaves that the tree loses all its leaves. Another problem insect is the Jerusalem-thorn psyllid. This small bug sticks to the plant and eats the sap from inside. When it feeds on the sap, it can make the leaves curl up and not grow well. Some fungal diseases also affect the Jerusalem-thorn. These include powdery mildew and root rot. The powdery mildew makes a white coating on the leaves. The root rot causes the whole plant to wilt, turn yellow, and die. To prevent problems, it is important to watch the plants closely. Also, taking good care of the plants by watering and pruning properly helps avoid pests and diseases. Sometimes chemical sprays are needed for powdery mildew. For root rot, the soil must drain well and the plant should not be overwatered. The Jerusalem-thorn can suffer from various issues that make it lose its leaves and look sickly. Finding the cause early and taking action is important. Watching the plants closely, taking good care of them, and using sprays or changing care when needed can help keep Jerusalem-thorn plants healthy.

MichaelUrbanFarm
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Habitat of Jerusalem-thorn (Parkinsonia aculeata)

Habitat

Toxicity of Jerusalem-thorn (Parkinsonia aculeata)

Health Benefits

edible
Inedible
Toxic
No toxicity

NO DATA

Toxic for dogs and cats

NO DATA

Q&A of Jerusalem-thorn (Parkinsonia aculeata)

  • Is there a recommended way to choose Jerusalem-thorn?