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Swiss Cheese Plant (Monstera deliciosa)-i
Swiss Cheese Plant (Monstera deliciosa)-i
Swiss Cheese Plant (Monstera deliciosa)-i
Swiss Cheese Plant (Monstera deliciosa)-i
Swiss Cheese Plant (Monstera deliciosa)-i
Swiss Cheese Plant (Monstera deliciosa)-i
Swiss Cheese Plant (Monstera deliciosa)-i
Swiss Cheese Plant (Monstera deliciosa)-i
Swiss Cheese Plant (Monstera deliciosa)-i
Swiss Cheese Plant (Monstera deliciosa)-i
Swiss Cheese Plant (Monstera deliciosa)-i
Swiss Cheese Plant (Monstera deliciosa)-i
Swiss Cheese Plant (Monstera deliciosa)-i
Swiss Cheese Plant (Monstera deliciosa)-i

Swiss Cheese Plant

Common name
Split-Leaf Philodendron
Scientific name
Monstera deliciosa

Basic Information

Araceae Family Monstera Genus Swiss Cheese Plant Species
Araceae > Monstera > Monstera deliciosa
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  • Vine
Height
600cm ~
Flower Color
Leaf Color
Anthesis
summer
Sunlight Exposure
Partial Shade
Hardiness Zones
10
Cold resistance
Poor
Heat resistance
Good
Habitat of origin
Mexico
Growth Rate
Fast

What is Swiss Cheese Plant (Monstera deliciosa)?

What is Swiss Cheese Plant (Monstera deliciosa)

The perennial climber named Swiss cheese plant has big, shiny, heart-shaped leaves with natural holes in them. It can grow very tall in the jungle, with thick, strong stems. It makes flowers called a spadix surrounded by a white boat-shape, but you don't see the flowers much on houseplants. The fruit tastes like banana, pineapple and mango mixed together when ripe. The fruit has to be all the way ripe or it can bother you because of crystals inside. The Swiss cheese plant is pretty easy to grow inside. It likes indirect sunlight, high wetness in the air and soil with peat moss. You can help it climb by giving it something to wrap around. For symbols, this plant means long life and respecting old people. It also means a bond between two people, so it's a popular gift for marriages and anniversaries. There are different kinds with special leaf designs and growth.

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Flower meaning

The fruit salad plant, also known as Monstera deliciosa, does not have a traditional meaning in the American language of flowers. However, people often use its unique looks, like big shiny leaves with natural holes, to mean mystery, interest, and exoticness. This could mean deeply understanding or wanting to know someone better. But this is not a universal meaning and depends on personal and cultural context. The fruit salad plant does not match a specific birthday or month.

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Calendar of Swiss Cheese Plant (Monstera deliciosa)

Calendar

The green plant often named Fruit Salad Plant, usually blossoms in the latter spring until early summertime in the United States. The flowers look their best in June and July, exhibiting a distinctive central column surrounded by a leafy bract. The blooming episode might persist for around four weeks, however this could alter contingent on the organism's circumstances and attention. To make longer the blooming period, guarantee the organism is in a balmy, humid conditions with indirect sunshine. Ordinary irrigation, without overwatering, and a balanced fertilizer may also encourage extended blooming. Though, it's essential to note that Fruit Salad Plant frequently does not flower until it's grown up, which could take various years. In interior configurations, flowering is less frequent owing to scarce light. Thus, furnishing ideal care and patience is key to beholding this organism's distinctive flowers.

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How to grow Swiss Cheese Plant (Monstera deliciosa)

Watering

The tropical plant also referred to as the Fruit Salad Plant needs measured hydration for prosperous growing. Irrigating rate ought to be weekly during fertile seasons of spring and summer, also biweekly when vegetation is dormant in autumn and winter. Quantity of hydration should adequately dampen soil without saturating it. Effective procedure is hydrating until drainage from planter bottom initiates. Dirt humidity is imperative; dirt should somewhat desiccate between irrigations. A humidity meter can verify dirt wetness; it should display between 4 and 5 on a gauge of 1 to 10 preceding hydration. Inundation may source root decay, thus avoiding saturated soil is essential. Remember, this tropical plant favors humid ambiance, thus misting foliages can also be beneficial, particularly during arid winter months.

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Soil and Fertilizer

The Fruit-salad-plant, also termed Monstera deliciosa, flourishes in soil with excellent drainage. An ideal dirt mixture is potting soil with peat moss, and perlite or sand for drainage. The pH of the soil should be somewhat sour to neutral, 5.5 to 7.0. The green plant gains from usual feeding, particularly in the growing period (spring and summer). A fertilizer with equal amounts of nutrients (20-20-20) could be utilized monthly at half strength. In fall and winter, decrease feeding to every second month. Excessive fertilization can result in salt accumulation, possibly causing leaf scorch. Ensure the earth is damp before feeding to avoid burning the roots. Keeping high-quality soil is paramount for the health of the plant, so change the top layer of soil every year. Remember, Monstera deliciosa favors slightly wet, not waterlogged ground.

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Sunlight and Place

The Fruit-salad-plant, also known by Monstera deliciosa, prospers with bright, indirect natural light. Direct natural light has the ability to char its leaves, so it is optimal to situate it close to a window with filtered light. This exotic plant favors temperatures ranging from 20-30°C (68-86°F) for prime maturation. It has the capacity to endure temperatures as low as 10°C (50°F), however growth will decelerate significantly. In summer, it is crucial to maintain the plant in a shaded area to evade overheating. In winter, it ought to be maintained in a warm interior setting, away from drafts. Monstera deliciosa does not have robust tolerance to sunlight, so it is advised to furnish it with 6-8 hours of indirect sunlight everyday. Excess sunlight can result in leaf burns, while scarce light can produce lanky growth. Modifying the plant's orientation and light exposure over the year can assist in preserving its wellbeing and vitality. The tropical Monstera deliciosa plant flourishes with bright but indirect sunlight. Direct sun will scorch its leaves so filter the light. Ideal temperatures are 20-30°C (68-86°F) for best growth. Cool to 10°C (50°F) in winter but keep it warm inside away from drafts. Provide 6-8 hours of filtered sunlight daily. Too much sun burns leaves, too little causes leggy growth. Adjust light exposure through the seasons to maintain health.

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Advanced Information of Swiss Cheese Plant (Monstera deliciosa)

Pruning

The technicolor plant, otherwise referred to as the chewy delicious plant, necessitates consistent clipping to hold its form, advance maturation, and erase deceased or sick sections. The most effective period to trim is amid the developing season, customarily spring or early summer. To trim, utilize a sharp, sanitized pair of nursery shears or scissors and slice simply over a leaf hub. After trimming, it's basic to clean the territory to forestall the spread of illness. The cuttings can be proliferated in water or soil to develop new plants. Recollect, over-clipping can stress the plant, so just eliminate what's important. Occasional trimming will keep your technicolor delicious plant sound and energetic.

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Planting and Harvest

The Fruit-salad-plant, technically termed Monstera deliciosa, thrives in indirect illumination and elevated humidness when potted inside. Opt for a container possessing bountiful drainage perforations and pack it with a well-draining soil amalgam, like a peat-founded mix. Situate the greenery in the container, certifying the root cluster is enveloped however the stem persists over the loam. Irrigate thoroughly subsequent to implanting, then sanction the apex inch of loam to desiccate between irrigations. For resituating, prefer a container 2 inches more extensive in diameter. Softly eliminate the plant from its contemporary container, loosen the roots, and situate it in the unaccustomed container with unsullied potting amalgam. Intermittently nebulizing the foliages can mimic the flora's innate humid surroundings. Shun direct sunlight as it can scorch the leaves. Fertilize each moon during the maturation season with a poised houseplant fertilizer.

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Propagation

The benevolent Monstera deliciosa plant, also known as the Fruit-salad-plant, has diverse propagation possibilities. One frequent technique for increasing numbers is stem cuttings. Select a developed stem possessing several leaves and an aboveground root, sever it underneath the root, and situate it in water until roots evolve. Another technique is atmospheric layering, making an incision on a stem, wrapping it in damp sphagnum moss, and enclosing it in plastic until roots generate. Division is also feasible when repotting a mature plant. Carefully disjoin the roots and replant each portion in its own container. Seed propagation is less prevalent due to the complexity of acquiring feasible seeds. If existent, implant seeds in a well-draining soil mixture and sustain warmth and moisture. Each technique has its advantages, but stem cuttings are recurrently the most straightforward and triumphant. Always utilize sanitary tools to impede disease transmission.

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Pests and Diseases

The Fruit-salad-tree, sometimes called Monstera deliciosa, can have problems with insects and illnesses. A common bug is a mealy insect. This small white bug drinks the tree's juice and makes the leaves turn yellow and sag. To stop mealy bugs, check your tree often for signs of these bugs. Remove them by hand or use a gentle bug killer. Another bug that can hurt the Fruit-salad-tree is a tiny spider. These small spiders can make the leaves change color and get dots. Mist the tree regularly because spiders like dry places. The Fruit-salad-tree can also get root rot. This happens when the tree gets too much water. Root rot makes the roots decay. Then the tree wilts and finally dies. To prevent root rot, water the tree correctly and make sure excess water drains away. Leaf spot is another illness the Fruit-salad-tree can get. Different fungi and bacteria cause leaf spot. It makes brown or black spots on the leaves. To prevent leaf spot, avoid watering from above and ensure good air circulation around the tree. Finally, the Fruit-salad-tree can lack nutrients, especially nitrogen. This makes the leaves turn yellow. Feed the tree regularly with balanced plant food to prevent this problem. In summary, the Fruit-salad-tree can have issues with bugs and illnesses. But with proper care, these problems can be stopped or treated.

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Habitat of Swiss Cheese Plant (Monstera deliciosa)

Habitat

Toxicity of Swiss Cheese Plant (Monstera deliciosa)

Health Benefits

edible
edible
Toxic
toxic

NO DATA

Toxic for dogs and cats

NO DATA

Q&A of Swiss Cheese Plant (Monstera deliciosa)

  • Why Does My Fruit Salad Plant Have Black Leaves?

  • Is the Fruit Salad Plant Considered a Bush?

  • How to Grow Roots in a Fruit Salad Plant?

  • What Causes Black Spots on Fruit Salad Plants?

  • Is there a recommended way to choose Monstera deliciosa?