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Turk's cap cactus (Melocactus azureus)-i
Turk's cap cactus (Melocactus azureus)-i
Turk's cap cactus (Melocactus azureus)-i
Turk's cap cactus (Melocactus azureus)-i
Turk's cap cactus (Melocactus azureus)-i
Turk's cap cactus (Melocactus azureus)-i
Turk's cap cactus (Melocactus azureus)-i
Turk's cap cactus (Melocactus azureus)-i
Turk's cap cactus (Melocactus azureus)-i
Turk's cap cactus (Melocactus azureus)-i
Turk's cap cactus (Melocactus azureus)-i
Turk's cap cactus (Melocactus azureus)-i
Turk's cap cactus (Melocactus azureus)-i
Turk's cap cactus (Melocactus azureus)-i

Turk's cap cactus

Scientific name
Melocactus azureus

Basic Information

Cactaceae Family Melocactus Genus Turk's cap cactus Species
Cactaceae > Melocactus > Melocactus azureus
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  • Forb/herb
Height
45585cm ~
Flower Color
Leaf Color
    Anthesis
    summer
    Sunlight Exposure
    Full Sun
    Hardiness Zones
    10
    Cold resistance
    Poor
    Heat resistance
    Excellent
    Habitat of origin
    Brazil
    Growth Rate
    Slow

    What is Turk's cap cactus (Melocactus azureus)?

    What is Turk's cap cactus (Melocactus azureus)

    The distinctive plant Melocactus azureus, has a blue-green ribbed stem. Atop it sits a striking woolly red cap akin to a Turkish fez hat. This Brazilian cactus prospers in dry, rocky areas. Its vibrant pink blooms sprout from the feathery cap. This adds a pop of color to its appearance. The Cactaceae family contains Melocactus azureus. Its unique looks make it popular with collectors. The fruit it produces is small, red and edible when ripe. Melocactus azureus reaches about 12 inches tall. This makes it a compact yet eye-catching addition to any succulent collection. While it needs well-draining soil and ample sunlight, this cactus is fairly easy to grow for seasoned plant enthusiasts.

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    Flower meaning

    The flower sentence traditionally utilized in America for the Turk's cap cactus is: - Endurance - Protection - Warmth - Motherly love A typical model is

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    Calendar of Turk's cap cactus (Melocactus azureus)

    Calendar

    Turk's cap cactus typically blooms in late spring to early summer in the United States. The flowers are at their best during the month of May. Blooming occurs once a year, usually lasting for about two weeks. The plant's blossoms open from late spring to early summer across the country. Peak flowering happens in May. A single blooming period lasts around fourteen days annually. Supplying enough light, water, drainage, and fertilization fosters extended blossoming. To encourage longer blooming, ensure the plant receives adequate sunlight and water, but avoid overwatering as it can hinder flowering. Additionally, maintaining proper drainage and providing a well-balanced fertilizer can help prolong the blooming period.

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    How to grow Turk's cap cactus (Melocactus azureus)

    Watering

    For the Turk's cap cactus water every 2-3 weeks in grow time. Less water in cold time, every 4-6 weeks. Make soil dry between water. Give water to make soil wet but not soak. If hot in summer, water bit more. Use soil that water go through to keep wetness. Don't give too much water, it can make fungus problems. Check how much water to give for where plant is, don't want roots too wet.

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    Soil and Fertilizer

    Turk's cap cactus thrives in well-draining soil with a pH level between 6.0 and 7.0. It requires a mix of sandy, rocky, or gravelly soil to prevent waterlogging and root rot. Over-providing food can lead to nutrient imbalances and damage the plant. Regularly check the soil quality and adjust the food schedule accordingly. Provide Turk's cap cactus with a balanced, water-soluble food diluted to half strength every 4-6 weeks during the growing time (spring and summer). Avoid providing food during the resting time (fall and winter) to copy its natural growth cycle. Put the food around the base of the plant, making sure it does not come into direct contact with the cactus.

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    Sunlight and Place

    Turk's cap cactus thrives in full sun exposure, requiring at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily. It is crucial to provide adequate sunlight for its growth and flowering. It exhibits high heat tolerance, with an optimum temperature range between 70-100°F. The purple rains need lots of bright light to grow healthy and strong. They originate from tropical areas so do best in warm, humid conditions. During winter, it can withstand temperatures as low as 20°F but should be protected from frost. Over summer, it benefits from outdoor placement to receive ample sunlight. It is essential to avoid sudden temperature fluctuations to prevent stress on the plant. Turk's cap cactus is best suited for regions with long hours of sunlight and warm temperatures.

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    Advanced Information of Turk's cap cactus (Melocactus azureus)

    Pruning

    Turk's cap cactus good pruning keep shape. Remove dead parts, help new growth. Best prune early spring before grow start. Use clean, sharp tool prune. Make cut back long stem, help plant grow compact. After cut let few day callus over before water. Stop rot happen. Prune regular help cactus stay healthy, look nice in garden. Make plant live long time.

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    Planting and Harvest

    Turk's cap cactus is best potted due to its need for well-draining soil and controlled environment. To pot Turk's cap cactus, choose a container with drainage holes, fill it with cactus mix, and plant the cactus at the same depth as it was originally. Turk's cap cactus may be repotted in warmer seasons. Gently remove the cactus from its previous container, inspect the plant tissue, and place it in a new, larger pot if necessary. Problems can occur if Turk's cap cactus gets too much water or experiences extreme temperature changes, which can lead to decay or burns. Proper care includes infrequent watering, sunlight exposure, and frost protection.

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    Propagation

    Turk's cap cactus can be propagated through seeds, cuttings, or offsets. To maximize propagation success, utilize a combination of methods. Seeds are sown in well-draining soil, kept moist, and placed in a warm, bright location. Offsets, or pups, can be gently separated from the parent plant and replanted in their own pots. Cuttings are taken from healthy stems, left to callus for a few days, then planted in a sandy mix. Harvest seeds when ripe, take cuttings in the spring, and divide offsets during the growing season.

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    Pests and Diseases

    Turk's cap cactus is susceptible to common pests such as spider mites, mealybugs, and scale insects. Check the roots regularly for any signs of rot. Trim off any affected areas to stop the disease spreading. These insects can cause damage by sucking sap from the plant, leading to wilting and yellowing of the stems. To prevent infestations, you need to check the plant regularly for any signs of pests and treat them quickly with insecticidal soap or neem oil. Additionally, Turk's cap cactus is prone to fungal diseases like root rot. This can happen because of overwatering or poor drainage. Root rot can make the roots soft and discolored. Eventually it causes the plant to wilt and die. To prevent root rot, you need to be sure the plant is in a pot with well-draining soil. Allow the soil to dry out between waterings.

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    Habitat of Turk's cap cactus (Melocactus azureus)

    Habitat

    Toxicity of Turk's cap cactus (Melocactus azureus)

    Health Benefits

    edible
    Inedible
    Toxic
    No toxicity

    NO DATA

    Toxic for dogs and cats

    NO DATA

    Q&A of Turk's cap cactus (Melocactus azureus)

    • What does a Turk's cap cactus flower look like?

    • choice

    • What is Turk's cap cactus fruit like?

    • Where can I buy a Turk's cap cactus?

    • What is a Turk's cap cactus?

    • What is a dwarf Turk's cap cactus?