Japanese hop, also known as Humulus scandens, is a plant species that belongs to the Cannabaceae family. It is native to Japan and can be found growing in various regions of the country. This plant is a perennial vine that can reach a height of up to 6 meters. The flowers are small and greenish-yellow in color. They are arranged in clusters and have a distinct hop-like aroma. The plant produces cone-like fruits that contain seeds. These fruits are used in the brewing industry to add flavor and aroma to beer. In conclusion, Humulus scandens, or Japanese hop, is a perennial vine native to Japan. It has small greenish-yellow flowers, cone-like fruits, and a twining habit. This plant is easy to grow and is commonly used for ornamental purposes. It prefers full sun or partial shade and requires regular watering. This plant is often used as an ornamental vine in gardens and landscapes due to its attractive foliage and unique flowers. The perennial vine that can reach a height of up to 6 meters has small greenish-yellow flowers arranged in clusters and a distinct hop-like aroma. The cone-like fruits produced are used in the brewing industry to add flavor and aroma to beer.
Japanese hop
- Scientific name
- Humulus scandens
Basic Information
- Cannabaceae Family Humulus Genus Japanese hop Species
- Cannabaceae > Humulus > Humulus scandens
- 83%
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- Vine
- Height
- 500cm ~
- Flower Color
- Leaf Color
- Anthesis
- summer
- Sunlight Exposure
Full Sun Long hours of sunlight from morning to afternoon Partial Shade A location in the shade of a tree or where either the morning or afternoon is shaded Full Shade A place where there is no direct sunlight
- Full Sun
- Hardiness Zones
This is an indicator to know to which zone each plant can winter. Knowing the zone of each plant gives you an idea of the cold temperature resistance when grown in the ground without a roof. 2: -42.7 to -40.0 3: -39.9 to -34.4 4: -34.3 to -28.9 5: -28.8 to -23.3 6: -23.2 to -17.8 7: -17.7 to -12.2 8: -12.1 to -6.7 9: -6.6 to -1.1 10: -1.0 to 4.4 11: 4.5 to 10.0
- 6
- Cold resistance
- Fair
- Heat resistance
- Good
- Habitat of origin
- China, Japan
- Growth Rate
- Fast
What is Japanese hop (Humulus scandens)?
What is Japanese hop (Humulus scandens)
Flower meaning
The plant called Japanese hop is used in the language of flowers. Its meanings include injustice, deception, and falsehood. Flowers can represent emotions and ideas. For example, Japanese hop symbolizes injustice or unfairness. People may use it to express unhappiness about a situation. The language of flowers is a way to communicate thoughts and feelings through certain plants.
Calendar of Japanese hop (Humulus scandens)
Calendar
Japanese hop (Humulus japonicus) is native to East Asia. In the U.S., it is invasive in eastern and southern regions. The flowers bloom from late summer to fall, starting in August through September. They are small, greenish-yellow and not showy. Pruning and removing spent flowers can encourage longer blooming. Adequate sunlight, water and nutrients also help. The blooming period lasts weeks with individual flowers lasting days.
How to grow Japanese hop (Humulus scandens)
Watering
The optimal frequency and method of watering for the Japanese hop plant depends on various factors. During the growing season, it is recommended to water the plant deeply once per week. In winter, watering should be reduced. It is important to monitor the soil moisture level and adjust the watering frequency accordingly.
Soil and Fertilizer
Japanese hop (Humulus japonicus) is a plant. However, it prefers well-drained soil with a pH range. The soil should be rich. To ensure growth, it is recommended to apply a fertilizer with a ratio. This can be done evenly over the soil surface and then lightly. The amount of fertilizer to be applied depends on the soil fertility and the plant's growth stage. For established plants, a general guideline is to apply fertilizer per 100 square feet of planting area. This can be done during the growing season, starting in and then every 4 to 6 weeks. Regular soil testing is recommended to and adjust accordingly. It is important to follow the and to avoid as this can lead to and pollution.
Sunlight and Place
Japanese hop (Humulus japonicus), an evergreen plant, needs sufficient sunlight. Tolerating both cold and heat, it grows in diverse climates. Its best temperature is 15-24°C. In summer, supply adequate water and ensure drainage to avoid waterlogging. Although withstanding freezing in winter, providing protection like mulching helps its roots. It can be cultivated in many places - gardens, pots, trellises. As a vigorous climber, it requires strong support. Expose it to no less than 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily for ideal growth.
Advanced Information of Japanese hop (Humulus scandens)
Pruning
Japanese hop, scientific name Humulus japonicus, is a plant. It grows well after cutting it back. Pruning it helps the plant stay a good size and shape. Also removes dead parts. Do pruning before new growth starts in late winter or early spring. Pruning makes the plant grow strong that year. Remove extra branches that cross or touch each other. Cut to desired height and shape then. Clean up pruned parts after to avoid spread of problems. Regular cutting back keeps the plant healthy looking.
Planting and Harvest
Japanese hop, also known as Humulus japonicus, is a plant that can be potted or planted in the ground. Planting requires soil with good drainage. The plant grows best in partial to full sun. Water regularly, allowing the top inch of soil to dry out between waterings. Fertilize every two weeks during the growing season. Repot into a larger container if the plant outgrows its pot. Check watering and lighting conditions if the plant shows signs of stress.
Propagation
Japanese hop, also known as Humulus japonicus, can be propagated through various methods as sowing seeds, division, cuttings, and leaf cuttings. To propagate through sowing seeds, collect mature seeds from the plant and sow them in well-draining soil during the spring or fall. Keep the soil moist and provide sunlight for germination. For division, carefully separate the plant into pieces, ensuring each has roots attached. Plant these in pots or directly in the ground, providing proper care. To propagate through cuttings, take stem cuttings from the plant during spring or summer. Remove leaves and dip the cut end in rooting hormone. Plant in well-draining soil and keep in a warm, humid place until roots develop. Leaf cuttings can also be used. Take healthy leaves and place in a container with moist soil. Keep moist and provide indirect light. Roots will develop from the leaf base, forming new plants. Harvesting can be done when mature and desired parts, like cones or leaves, are ready for use.
Pests and Diseases
Japanese hop is susceptible to several pests and diseases. One pest is the beetle, which feeds, causing issues. Another is the aphid, leading to stunted growth and yellowing. Mildew is a fungal disease that affects, causing a coating on the plant parts. This can lead to curling, premature drop, and reduced production. Withering can also be caused by mildew, another fungal disease affecting the plant parts, causing yellowing, wilting, and death. To prevent, regular monitoring and early detection are important. Techniques can be used for controlling pests, and for fungal diseases. Proper practices, like removing infected material, can prevent spread of diseases. Providing air circulation and avoiding moisture can reduce infections.
Habitat of Japanese hop (Humulus scandens)
Habitat
Toxicity of Japanese hop (Humulus scandens)
Health Benefits
- edible
- Inedible
- Toxic
- No toxicity
NO DATA
Toxic for dogs and cats
NO DATA
Q&A of Japanese hop (Humulus scandens)
- Is there a recommended way to choose Japanese hop?
Japanese hop scientifically Humulus japonicus belongs Cannabaceae family. Selecting varieties Japanese hop important consider growth habit purpose. 'Aureus' variety known golden foliage making popular choice ornamental purposes. 'Nugget' variety primarily cultivated high alpha acid content desirable brewing beer. Purchasing seeds recommended choose reputable suppliers ensure quality viability. Also important check expiration date storage conditions seeds. Selecting seedlings look healthy plants well-developed roots sturdy stems. Avoid seedlings signs disease pest infestation. Carefully selecting right variety seeds seedlings ensure successful cultivation Japanese hop.
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- What Is Unique About the Japanese Hop Vine?
The Japanese hop vine, scientifically known as Humulus scandens, is unique. Its ability covers structures quickly. The leaves are distinctive. The flowers are small. This plant was used traditionally in East Asia. It treated skin conditions. However, it can be invasive in some regions. It outcompetes native plants.
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