African spurge, also known as Euphorbia resinifera, is a plant species that belongs to the Euphorbiaceae family. It is native to Morocco and can be found in the Atlas Mountains. This plant is a succulent, meaning it has thick, fleshy leaves and stems that store water. The flowers are small and greenish-yellow and grow in Cyathia-forming clusters. The leaves have edges lined with sharp, short spikes in a spiral array. The sap of the plant is milky white and can irritate skin on contact, so care is advised when handling. For growing, well-draining soil and minimal watering suit it best. Resilient in varying temperatures, its ideal climate is hot and dry. Overall, a distinctive succulent, Euphorbia resinifera makes a unique addition to collections and gardens.
African spurge
- Scientific name
- Euphorbia resinifera
Basic Information
- Euphorbiaceae Family Euphorbia Genus African spurge Species
- Euphorbiaceae > Euphorbia > Euphorbia resinifera
- 83%
- The Completeness of This Encyclopedia
Please help us complete the encyclopedia, Terrarium is a encyclopedia service to be completed with everyone in the world. Currently, this page is 83% complete. For more information on how to contribute, please click here.
- Forb/herb
- Perennial
- Shrub
- Height
- 60cm ~
- Flower Color
- Leaf Color
- Anthesis
- summer
- Sunlight Exposure
Full Sun Long hours of sunlight from morning to afternoon Partial Shade A location in the shade of a tree or where either the morning or afternoon is shaded Full Shade A place where there is no direct sunlight
- Full Sun
- Hardiness Zones
This is an indicator to know to which zone each plant can winter. Knowing the zone of each plant gives you an idea of the cold temperature resistance when grown in the ground without a roof. 2: -42.7 to -40.0 3: -39.9 to -34.4 4: -34.3 to -28.9 5: -28.8 to -23.3 6: -23.2 to -17.8 7: -17.7 to -12.2 8: -12.1 to -6.7 9: -6.6 to -1.1 10: -1.0 to 4.4 11: 4.5 to 10.0
- 10
- Cold resistance
- Poor
- Heat resistance
- Excellent
- Habitat of origin
- Morocco
- Growth Rate
- Normal
What is African spurge (Euphorbia resinifera)?
What is African spurge (Euphorbia resinifera)
Flower meaning
The African spurge represents protection and resilience. The flower exemplifies strength and the potential to prevail over obstacles. It is frequently linked with perseverance and resolve. An archetypal illustration of the language of flowers is the African spurge's symbolization of protection. This blossom is thought to give a shield against negative forces and carry a sense of safety. It is regularly given to an individual experiencing a problematic time or confronting adversity, as a method for offering help and encouragement. Take note that the language of flowers can shift contingent upon social and verifiable settings.
Calendar of African spurge (Euphorbia resinifera)
Calendar
African spurge, scientifically known as Euphorbia mauritanica, is a plant in the United States. It grows best with direct sun. Remove dead flowers to make more. It needs well-drained soil. Water when dry. Blooms happen in spring and summer. Flowers are bright from May to August.
How to grow African spurge (Euphorbia resinifera)
Watering
The optimal frequency and method of watering for the African spurge plant depends on various factors, including seasonal differences, soil humidity, and the specific needs of the plant. During the growing season, which typically occurs in spring and summer, the African spurge plant requires regular watering to maintain soil moisture. It is recommended to water the plant once every 7-10 days, ensuring that the soil is evenly moist but not waterlogged. In contrast, during the dormant season in fall and winter, the African spurge plant requires less frequent watering. It is advisable to reduce the watering frequency to once every 2-3 weeks, allowing the soil to partially dry out between waterings. This helps prevent overwatering and root rot, which can be detrimental to the plant's health. It is important to note that the African spurge plant prefers well-draining soil, so it is crucial to avoid water stagnation. Additionally, the amount of water needed may vary depending on factors such as temperature, humidity, and sunlight exposure. Regularly monitoring the soil moisture and adjusting the watering schedule accordingly will help ensure the optimal growth and health of the African spurge plant.
Soil and Fertilizer
African spurge grows in soil that is moist and well-draining. The soil should include a mix of peat moss, perlite, and sand. High moisture can damage roots. A balanced fertilizer helps the plant grow in spring to fall. Use half of the amount recommended on the label. Too much fertilizer can burn roots. Check soil moisture regularly to know when to water and feed the plant. This helps keep the soil in good condition.
Sunlight and Place
African spurge, scientifically known as Euphorbia trigona, requires bright sunlight. This heat-loving plant thrives in high temperatures. However, it cannot withstand cold or frost. Ideal temperature is between 18 and 29 Celsius. In summer, provide shade from intense sun to prevent burning. In winter, keep indoors or greenhouse. Needs at least 6 hours direct sun daily. Note that too much sun can scorch leaves. Provide shade during hottest part of day.
Advanced Information of African spurge (Euphorbia resinifera)
Pruning
African spurge, scientifically known as Euphorbia trigona, needs regular cutting back and trimming. Trimming is important for taking away dead or damaged branches, help new growth, and stop the plant from getting too leggy or overgrown. It is best to trim African spurge in early spring or late winter before growing season starts. To trim African spurge, start by wearing protective gloves and use clean pruning shears. Start by taking away any dead or diseased branches, cutting them back to healthy tissue. Next, selectively trim any branches that are crossing or rubbing to improve air flow and reduce disease risk. After trimming, it is important to clean up fallen leaves or debris to stop pests or diseases spreading. Also, use a balanced fertilizer to give nutrients for new growth. Regularly check the plant for pests or diseases and take action if needed. Remember to always be safe when trimming African spurge, as the milky sap can irritate skin and is toxic if swallowed.
Planting and Harvest
African spurge, scientifically known as Euphorbia trigona, is a popular plant for indoor cultivation. Place it in potting rather than in-ground planting. Select well-draining pot slightly larger than plant's root ball. Add well-draining potting mix, leaving space for roots. Carefully remove plant from current container, taking care not to harm roots. Put plant in center of pot and fill remaining space with potting mix, gently firming around roots. Place it in location with bright, indirect sunlight, then water plant thoroughly after potting. Repot every 2-3 years or when plant outgrows its pot. Providing improper care can lead to problems such as root rot or stunted growth. Important to avoid overwatering and provide adequate sunlight for thriving.
Propagation
African spurge can be propagated through various methods such as sowing seeds, division, cuttings, and leaf cuttings. New lines or paragraphs inserted help enhance readability. Leaf cuttings is an effective vegetative propagation method for some plants. Collect mature seeds and sow in well-drained soil. Keep moist until germination. Carefully separate plant into sections with roots. Pot up and water regularly. Take stem cuttings with nodes, apply rooting hormone. Plant in potting mix, provide indirect light until rooted. Remove leaf, bury base in soil. Keep moist, give indirect light. New plants will emerge. Harvest propagated plants at suitable size.
Pests and Diseases
African spurge, also known as Euphorbia trigona, requires several precautions regarding pests and diseases. One frequent issue that impacts this plant is the mealybug. Mealybugs are small, delicate insects that remove the juice of the plant, resulting in stunted growth and yellowing of the leaves. To prevent mealybug problems, consistent review of the plant is important, and if any indications of problems are discovered, the impacted areas should be handled with natural pest control measures. Another issue that can affect African spurge is the spider mite. Spider mites are minute arachnids that extract the plant's juice, causing fading and wilting of the leaves. To prevent spider mite problems, the plant should be frequently misted with water to raise humidity, as spider mites prosper in arid conditions. In acute cases, natural pest control measures can be utilized to control the problem. Regarding diseases, African spurge is prone to root decay caused by overwatering or improperly drained soil. Root decay can lead to the plant's roots becoming mushy and discolored, resulting in wilting and eventual demise. To prevent root decay, it is vital to ensure that the plant is not overwatered and that it is planted in well-draining soil. Additionally, permitting the soil to dry out between waterings can assist in preventing the development of root decay. In summary, African spurge requires precautions regarding pests such as mealybugs and spider mites, as well as diseases like root decay. Consistent review, proper watering, and appropriate pest control measures can assist in preventing these issues and ensure the health of the plant.
Habitat of African spurge (Euphorbia resinifera)
Habitat
Toxicity of African spurge (Euphorbia resinifera)
Health Benefits
- edible
- Inedible
- Toxic
- toxic
NO DATA
Toxic for dogs and cats
NO DATA
Q&A of African spurge (Euphorbia resinifera)
- Is there a recommended way to choose African spurge?
African spurge, scientifically known as Euphorbia resinifera, is a unique plant that requires careful consideration. When choosing varieties, it is crucial to ensure they are fresh and of high quality. Additionally, consider the germination rate, as this will determine viability for growth. When selecting seedlings, opt for healthy plants with stems and foliage. Avoid seedlings that show wilting, yellowing leaves, or infestation. It is also vital to check the root system, ensuring well-developed roots free from damage. By considering the characteristics, the quality, and the health, you can ensure a successful and thriving garden.