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Golden-yarrow (Eriophyllum confertiflorum)-i
Golden-yarrow (Eriophyllum confertiflorum)-i

Golden-yarrow

Scientific name
Eriophyllum confertiflorum

Basic Information

Asteraceae Family Eriophyllum Genus Golden-yarrow Species
Asteraceae > Eriophyllum > Eriophyllum confertiflorum
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  • Forb/herb
  • Perennial
Height
30cm ~
Flower Color
Leaf Color
Anthesis
spring, summer
Sunlight Exposure
Full Sun
Hardiness Zones
7
Cold resistance
Fair
Heat resistance
Good
Habitat of origin
United States
Growth Rate
Normal

What is Golden-yarrow (Eriophyllum confertiflorum)?

What is Golden-yarrow (Eriophyllum confertiflorum)

The flower language commonly used in America for the plant Golden-yarrow is: - Good health - Healing - Resilience - Joy One typical example is: - Good health: Golden-yarrow symbolizes good health due to its traditional medicinal uses in Native American cultures. It represents vitality and well-being. Birth flowers are specified by month and date only.

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Flower meaning

For the Golden-yarrow plant, watering frequency should be moderate, typically once every 7-10 days during the growing season. Ensure the soil is well-draining to prevent waterlogging, which can lead to root rot. During the dormant season, reduce watering to once every 2-3 weeks to mimic natural conditions. Check soil humidity by inserting a finger into the soil up to 2 inches deep; if it feels dry, it's time to water. Water the plant thoroughly, allowing excess water to drain out of the pot to avoid water accumulation at the roots.

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Calendar of Golden-yarrow (Eriophyllum confertiflorum)

Calendar

Golden-yarrow offers different varieties such as A, B, and C. Variety A is known for its vibrant yellow flowers and compact growth habit. Variety B stands out for its drought tolerance and ability to attract pollinators. Variety C is prized for its unique silver-gray foliage and delicate appearance. When selecting seeds, opt for plump, firm ones without signs of damage. For seedlings, choose ones with healthy green leaves and sturdy stems. Ensure the roots are well-developed and not root-bound. Always check for any signs of pests or diseases before purchasing.

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How to grow Golden-yarrow (Eriophyllum confertiflorum)

Watering

Golden-yarrow thrives in full sun exposure, requiring at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily. It exhibits excellent heat tolerance, making it suitable for hot climates. In terms of cold tolerance, it can withstand mild frosts but may require protection in colder regions. The optimum temperature for Golden-yarrow ranges between 60-80°F (15-27°C). During winter, it is advisable to provide some shelter or mulch to protect the roots from freezing. Placement in well-draining soil is crucial for this plant to prevent waterlogging. It is recommended to water deeply but infrequently to mimic its natural habitat. Golden-yarrow's strength lies in its ability to thrive in bright sunlight, making it ideal for sunny gardens.

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Soil and Fertilizer

Golden-yarrow benefits from regular pruning to maintain its shape, promote new growth, and enhance flowering. Pruning is typically done in late winter or early spring before new growth emerges. Remove dead or damaged branches, cutting them back to healthy tissue. Trim back overgrown areas to encourage a more compact form. After pruning, clean tools to prevent the spread of diseases and apply a balanced fertilizer to support regrowth. Regular pruning helps Golden-yarrow thrive and remain healthy.

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Sunlight and Place

Golden-yarrow thrives in well-drained soils with a pH level between 6.0 and 7.0. It benefits from a balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10. Fertilizer should be applied in early spring before new growth begins, and again in mid-summer to support blooming. Apply fertilizer at a rate of 1 pound per 100 square feet of soil. Avoid over-fertilizing, as it can lead to excessive foliage growth at the expense of flowers. Regularly check soil quality to ensure proper drainage and aeration. High-quality soil promotes healthy root development and overall plant vigor.

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Advanced Information of Golden-yarrow (Eriophyllum confertiflorum)

Pruning

Golden-yarrow thrives best when potted rather than planted in-ground due to its spreading nature. To pot Golden-yarrow, choose a well-draining potting mix and a container with drainage holes. Plant the Golden-yarrow at the same depth as it was in its nursery container, ensuring the roots are spread out. Water the plant thoroughly after potting, and place it in a location with full sun exposure. Repotting should be done every 2-3 years in the spring, refreshing the soil and providing more space for growth. If the plant becomes leggy or overgrown, trim it back in early spring to encourage new growth.

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Planting and Harvest

Golden-yarrow can be propagated through seeds, division, and cuttings. Sow seeds in well-draining soil in early spring. Divide mature plants in early spring or fall by separating the root ball into sections. Take stem cuttings in late spring or early summer, ensuring they have at least two nodes. For leaf cuttings, select healthy leaves and place them in a moist, well-draining medium. To maximize propagation success, use a combination of methods to increase the chances of successful reproduction. Harvest seeds when they are mature and dry, and store them in a cool, dry place. Regularly monitor the progress of cuttings and leaf cuttings to ensure they are developing roots.

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Propagation

Golden-yarrow is susceptible to aphids, which can cause yellowing and distortion of leaves. These pests can be controlled by introducing natural predators like ladybugs or by using insecticidal soap. Additionally, powdery mildew is a common disease that affects Golden-yarrow, leading to a white powdery growth on leaves. To prevent powdery mildew, ensure good air circulation around the plant and avoid overhead watering. Root rot can also be a problem for Golden-yarrow, caused by overly wet soil. To prevent root rot, plant Golden-yarrow in well-draining soil and avoid overwatering. Lastly, spider mites can infest Golden-yarrow, causing stippling and webbing on leaves. These pests can be controlled by regularly spraying the plant with water to dislodge them.

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Pests and Diseases

Golden-yarrow typically blooms from late spring to early fall in the United States. The flowers are at their peak in the summer months, particularly in July and August. Blooming occurs once a year, lasting for several weeks. To extend the blooming period, deadhead spent flowers regularly to encourage new growth. Ensure the plant receives adequate sunlight and water to promote continuous blooming. Additionally, fertilize the soil with a balanced fertilizer to support healthy flower production.

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Habitat of Golden-yarrow (Eriophyllum confertiflorum)

Habitat

Toxicity of Golden-yarrow (Eriophyllum confertiflorum)

Health Benefits

edible
Inedible
Toxic
No toxicity

NO DATA

Toxic for dogs and cats

NO DATA