Chinese water chestnut is susceptible to various pests and diseases, including fungal leaf spot, root rot, and stem borers. Fungal leaf spot can cause dark spots on the leaves, leading to defoliation. Root rot, caused by waterlogged soil, can result in wilting and yellowing of the plant. Stem borers can bore into the stems, causing wilting and stunted growth. Prevention methods for fungal leaf spot include proper spacing between plants to improve air circulation and avoiding overhead watering. To prevent root rot, ensure well-draining soil and avoid overwatering. Stem borers can be prevented by inspecting plants regularly and removing affected stems promptly. Withering in Chinese water chestnut can be attributed to these pests and diseases, which can weaken the plant's overall health and productivity.
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