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California hedgehog (Echinocereus coccineus)-i
California hedgehog (Echinocereus coccineus)-i
California hedgehog (Echinocereus coccineus)-i
California hedgehog (Echinocereus coccineus)-i
California hedgehog (Echinocereus coccineus)-i
California hedgehog (Echinocereus coccineus)-i
California hedgehog (Echinocereus coccineus)-i
California hedgehog (Echinocereus coccineus)-i
California hedgehog (Echinocereus coccineus)-i
California hedgehog (Echinocereus coccineus)-i
California hedgehog (Echinocereus coccineus)-i
California hedgehog (Echinocereus coccineus)-i

California hedgehog

Scientific name
Echinocereus coccineus

Basic Information

Cactaceae Family Echinocereus Genus California hedgehog Species
Cactaceae > Echinocereus > Echinocereus coccineus
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  • Forb/herb
  • Perennial
Height
30cm ~ 60cm
Flower Color
Leaf Color
Anthesis
spring
Sunlight Exposure
Full Sun
Hardiness Zones
8
Cold resistance
Good
Heat resistance
Excellent
Habitat of origin
United States, Mexico
Growth Rate
Slow

What is California hedgehog (Echinocereus coccineus)?

What is California hedgehog (Echinocereus coccineus)

The hedgehog cactus, scientifically termed Echinocereus coccineus, is native to the southwestern United States and northern Mexico. The plant has cylindrical stems covered in spines and vivid red to orange blooms in springtime. The blooms are tube-shaped and can grow up to 2 inches across. Echinocereus coccineus thrives in drained soil and full daylight, making it suitable for xeriscaping. Once established, it requires little watering. The fruit is edible, resembling a small, red berry. There are varieties of Echinocereus coccineus, each with some differences in bloom color and spine layout. The plant is favored by cactus fans for its eye-catching looks and simple growing.

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Flower meaning

The flower language widely used in the United States for the California hedgehog plant include: - Toughness - Security - Self-reliance A typical illustration is

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Calendar of California hedgehog (Echinocereus coccineus)

Calendar

California hedgehog typically blooms from late spring to early summer in the United States. The blossoms are amazing in May. Flowering occurs yearly, continuing around 2-3 weeks. To make longer the blossoming time, be sure the plant gets daylight and water sufficiently. Cutting dead blossoms can also support continuous flowering.

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How to grow California hedgehog (Echinocereus coccineus)

Watering

During spring and summer California hedgehog start actively grow and develop. So watering frequency will be more, around 7 to 10 days gap. But during fall and winter, reduce frequency to 2 to 3 weeks as plant get dormant. Well drained soil needed for hedgehog plant to prevent any root rot situation. Water deeply to moist the entire root area. Don't allow water logging condition. Check soil moisture level by inserting finger 2 inch deep inside soil to determine next watering schedule.

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Soil and Fertilizer

California hedgehog prefers adequate drainage in typical dirt with a sour range of 6.0 to 7.5. It requires an equalized supplement with an N-P-K value of 10-10-10 or 20-20-20 for best increase. Apply supplement around the base of the plant in early and late spring, avoiding over application. Properly draining and enriched dirt should be upheld. Assess soil sporadically to modify supplement dependent on results.

Chris
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Sunlight and Place

California hedgehog flourishes amid maximum sunlight exposure, demanding at minimum 6 hours of direct daylight each day. It shows outstanding heat endurance, however its cold tolerance is constrained, preferring temperatures exceeding 50°F. It is most appropriate for USDA hardiness regions 9-11, where winters are gentle. During summer time, supply abundant water flow and confirm well-draining terrain to stop root decay. In winter time, defend from frost by shielding with a frost fabric or relocating inside. California hedgehog's strength exists in its capacity to withstand rigorous sunlight, forming it excellent for bright locales in home gardens or panoramas. Prime hours of sun per 24 hour period vary from 6 to 8 hours for best development and bloom.

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Advanced Information of California hedgehog (Echinocereus coccineus)

Pruning

California hedgehog demands normal clipping for contour maintenance, encourage new emergence and take away expired or impaired twigs. Clip during later part of cold period or initial springtime preceding to novel outgrowth. For clip, operate pointy, sterilized shears for tidy cuts over leaf hub or side arm. Eliminate crossed or abraded twigs for air circulation progress and illness avoidance. Subsequent to clipping, amply irrigate the organism and administer a poised feed for healthy regrowth stimulus. Dodging robust clipping amid early development may induce anxiety to the organism. Consistent preservation clipping aids California hedgehog grow well and sustain attractive in your plantation area.

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Planting and Harvest

California hedgehog prefers potted planting for better control of soil conditions and drainage. It is best to plant this plant in a pot with good drainage. Carefully take the plant out of its nursery pot, loosen the roots, and put it in the new container. Add more soil, gently press down, and water well. Transplant every 2-3 years in spring to refresh the soil and give more room to grow. Problems like too much water or heavy soil can cause root rot.

Chris
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Propagation

California hedgehog be spread through seed, split, and snip. Put seed in soil with good flow in springtime. Separate root chunk of mature plant in early springtime carefully. Take stem snip in summer, be sure have at least two knots. For leaf snip, choose healthy leaf and put in damp, soil with good flow. To make propagation success big, join ways for more plant yield. Get seed when ripe, and keep in cool, dry place. Split should be done every few years for plant health. Check snip regular for root grow and give enough wet and light.

Chris
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Pests and Diseases

California hedgehog need handling of aphids, spider mites, and powdery mildew. Aphids get ladybug or soap solution. Spider mites hate humidity. Powdery mildew hates circulation. California hedgehog withers and dies if threats go unchecked. Watch closely and act fast to keep the plant thriving.

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Habitat of California hedgehog (Echinocereus coccineus)

Habitat

Toxicity of California hedgehog (Echinocereus coccineus)

Health Benefits

edible
Inedible
Toxic
No toxicity

NO DATA

Toxic for dogs and cats

NO DATA

Q&A of California hedgehog (Echinocereus coccineus)

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