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Plum mango (Bouea oppositifolia)-i
Plum mango (Bouea oppositifolia)-i

Plum mango

Scientific name
Bouea oppositifolia

Basic Information

Anacardiaceae Family Bouea Genus Plum mango Species
Anacardiaceae > Bouea > Bouea oppositifolia
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  • Broad-leaved tree
  • Tree
Height
1000cm ~ 2000cm
Flower Color
Leaf Color
Anthesis
spring
Sunlight Exposure
Full Sun
Hardiness Zones
10
Cold resistance
Poor
Heat resistance
Excellent
Habitat of origin
Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand
Growth Rate
Normal

What is Plum mango (Bouea oppositifolia)?

What is Plum mango (Bouea oppositifolia)

Plum mango, scientifically known as Bouea oppositifolia, is a tropical fruit tree native to Southeast Asia. It belongs to the Anacardiaceae family and is commonly found in countries like Malaysia, Indonesia, and the Philippines. This plant is often cultivated for its delicious fruit and ornamental value in gardens and orchards. It is relatively easy to grow in tropical climates, requiring well-drained soil and regular watering. The fruit of this plant is known for its plum-like shape and mango-like taste, hence the name

HannahHerbs
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Plum mango, scientifically known as Bouea oppositifolia, is a tropical fruit tree native to Southeast Asia. It belongs to the Anacardiaceae family and is commonly found in countries like Malaysia, Indonesia, and the Philippines. The plant is characterized by its opposite leaves, which are glossy and dark green in color. Its flowers are small and white, typically blooming in clusters. The fruit of the Plum mango is round to oval in shape, with a smooth, thin skin that turns from green to yellow-orange when ripe. The flesh is juicy, sweet, and slightly tangy, with a flavor reminiscent of both plums and mangoes. Plum mangoes come in various varieties, each with its unique taste and texture. They are relatively easy to grow, requiring a warm climate and well-drained soil. The tree can reach a height of up to 15 meters and produces fruit that is typically 5-10 centimeters in diameter.

Flower meaning

The flower communication generally used across America for the botanical Plum mango shows: - Thankfulness - Enjoyment - Camaraderie One archetypal model is

HannahHerbs
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The flower language commonly used in America for the plant Plum mango is: - Gratitude - Appreciation - Thankfulness One typical example is "Gratitude," symbolizing a sense of thankfulness and appreciation towards others. This flower language conveys a message of recognition and acknowledgment for the kindness or support received.

Calendar of Plum mango (Bouea oppositifolia)

Calendar

The blooming period of the plum mango tree in America is generally spring until summer. Peak flowering happens late spring going into early summer. Blooming takes place once annually, lasting a couple weeks. Just how long full blooming takes can vary depending on precise climate and cultivation conditions. To promote extended blooming, guarantee the tree gets sufficient sunlight, water, and nutrients. Removing any dead or overgrown branches can also assist with more flowers. Furthermore, keeping ideal soil pH levels and preventing water stress can help make blooming last longer.

HannahHerbs
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Plum mango typically blooms in the United States during the spring and summer months. The flowers are at their best in late spring to early summer. Blooming usually occurs once a year, lasting for a few weeks. The period required for full blooming can vary depending on the specific climate and growing conditions. To extend the blooming period, ensure the plant receives adequate sunlight, water, and nutrients. Pruning dead flowers can also promote continuous blooming. Maintaining consistent care throughout the growing season can help prolong the flowering period.

How to grow Plum mango (Bouea oppositifolia)

Watering

Plum mango needs good watering. Water evenly and check soil. Do not make soil too wet. In dormant time, water less. Check soil by finger and see if dry. Best to water in morning. Change watering for weather. Too much water causes root problems and fungus.

HannahHerbs
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For optimal growth, water the Plum mango plant every 7-10 days during the growing season. Ensure the soil is evenly moist but not waterlogged. In winter, reduce watering frequency to every 14-21 days. Check soil humidity by inserting a finger 1-2 inches deep; if it feels dry, water the plant. Water the plant early in the morning to prevent evaporation loss during the day. Avoid watering the leaves to prevent fungal diseases. Adjust watering frequency based on environmental conditions such as temperature and humidity.

Soil and Fertilizer

Plum mango thrives in well-draining soil with a pH level between 5.5 and 7.5. It requires a balanced fertilizer made from natural nitrogen, phosphorous and potassium for optimal growth. Fertilizing should be done in spring before fresh expansion starts, and again in late spring or early summertime. During the period of plant development, a water-soluble fertilizer can be put on every 4-6 weeks, according to the maker's instructions for weakening and use. Stay away from over-fertilizing as it can prompt supplement uneven characters and harm the plant. Normally check the soil quality to guarantee it stays free and fruitful, advancing sound root improvement. Modify the soil with natural issue if important to keep up supplement levels.

HannahHerbs
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Plum mango thrives in well-draining soil with a pH level between 5.5 and 7.5. It requires a balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 8-3-9 for optimal growth. Fertilizer should be applied in early spring, late spring, and early summer, following the manufacturer's instructions for the specific formulation. A slow-release fertilizer can be beneficial to provide nutrients gradually over time. Regular soil testing can help determine the need for additional nutrients. Organic matter such as compost can also be added to improve soil quality. Over-fertilization should be avoided to prevent nutrient imbalances and potential harm to the plant.

Sunlight and Place

Plum mango plants thrive in full sun exposure, requiring at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily for optimal growth. They have a high tolerance for heat, preferring temperatures between 70-90°F (21-32°C). In colder climates, they can withstand temperatures as low as 30°F (-1°C) for short periods. Plum mango plants should be placed in a location with good air circulation to prevent diseases. During the summer, they benefit from regular watering to maintain soil moisture. In winter, reduce watering frequency to prevent root rot. These plants do not require specific overwintering care but may benefit from being brought indoors in extremely cold climates. Overall, Plum mango plants are resilient to varying sunlight conditions but thrive best in full sun environments.

HannahHerbs
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The plant Plum mango thrives in full sun exposure, requiring at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily. This plant can withstand high temperatures .However, it cannot tolerate cold winters. To ensure good growth, give this tropical species ample natural light and proper air flow. Avoid keeping it in the shade where there is insufficient sunlight. The ability to use strong daylight allows the plant to produce its food efficiently, which improves growth and fruiting. Supplying the recommended sunlight per day is vital.

Advanced Information of Plum mango (Bouea oppositifolia)

Pruning

Plum mango requires regular pruning to maintain its shape, promote healthy growth, and increase fruit production. Do the pruning in late winter or early spring to avoid disrupting the plant's growth cycle. Remove unhealthy branches like dead or diseased ones, to improve air flow and sunlight. Shorten any long branches to encourage new growth and fruiting. After pruning, use some fertilizer to help new growth and ensure the plant gets enough water. Keep the Plum mango tree in good shape by pruning it regularly. This helps keep it healthy and producing fruit well.

HannahHerbs
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Plum mango requires regular pruning to maintain its shape, promote healthy growth, and increase fruit production. Pruning is necessary to remove dead or diseased branches, improve air circulation, and prevent overcrowding. The best time to prune Plum mango is during the dormant season, typically in late winter or early spring. When pruning, use clean, sharp tools to make precise cuts at a 45-degree angle just above a bud or lateral branch. Remove any crossing or rubbing branches to prevent damage. After pruning, apply a balanced fertilizer to encourage new growth and water the plant thoroughly. Regularly monitor the plant for any signs of pests or diseases post-pruning.

Planting and Harvest

Plum mango is best potted for easy maintenance and control of its growth. To pot Plum mango, choose a container with drainage holes to prevent waterlogging. Use well-draining soil and plant the Plum mango at the same depth as it was in its previous container. After planting, water thoroughly and place in a location with bright, indirect sunlight. Repot Plum mango every 2-3 years in a slightly larger pot to accommodate its growth. If the roots become root-bound, gently loosen them before repotting to encourage healthy growth.

HannahHerbs
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Plum mango is best suited for potted planting due to its compact size and adaptability to container growth. It is advised to choose a container with drainage holes, fill it with well-draining soil, and plant the seedling at the same depth as it was in its nursery pot when potting a Plum mango. Every 2-3 years or when the roots outgrow the container, repotting should be done. When repotting, gently remove the plant from its current pot, trim any circling roots, and place it in a slightly larger container with fresh soil. After thoroughly watering the plant after planting, place it where bright, indirect sunlight is present.

Propagation

Plum mango can be propagated through seeds, cuttings, and grafting. Seeds should be sown in well-draining soil, kept moist, and placed in a warm, sunny location. Cuttings should be taken from healthy branches, treated with rooting hormone, and planted in a mix of sand and peat moss. Leaf cuttings can also be used by taking a healthy leaf, placing it in a potting mix, and keeping it moist until roots develop. To multiply using different methods, start by sowing seeds for genetic diversity, then use cuttings for quicker propagation, and finally, grafting for maintaining specific traits. Harvest fruits when ripe for seed propagation.

HannahHerbs
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Plum mango can be propagated through seeds, cuttings, and grafting. Importantly, use sterile growing medium composed of peat and perlite to place cuttings and root in a helpful location. Leaf cuttings are similarly useful for propagating if collected at key times. For sustainable outcomes, sow high-quality seeds initially. Then utilize cuttings for faster increase. Finally, graft to support required attributes. Time activities suitably using seasonal wisdom.

Pests and Diseases

Plum mango is susceptible to various pests and diseases such as fruit flies, mango leafhoppers, powdery mildew, anthracnose, and bacterial black spot. These pests and diseases can cause significant damage to the plant, affecting its growth and fruit production. Fruit flies can infest the fruit, causing it to rot prematurely, while mango leafhoppers feed on the sap of the plant, leading to wilting and yellowing of leaves. Powdery mildew appears as a white powdery substance on the leaves, affecting photosynthesis. Anthracnose causes dark lesions on the fruit, reducing its quality, and bacterial black spot results in black spots on leaves and fruit. To prevent these issues, it is essential to practice good sanitation, proper pruning, and use of organic or chemical pesticides when necessary. Regular monitoring of the plant for any signs of pests or diseases is also crucial in preventing their spread.

HannahHerbs
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Plum mango suffers from various insects and illnesses, including anthracnose, powdery mildew, and fruit flies. Anthracnose is a fungal illness that makes dark spots on leaves, stems, and fruits. Powdery mildew looks like a white powdery substance on the leaves, impacting photosynthesis. Fruit flies put eggs in the fruit, resulting in larvae infestation and fruit decay. Regular monitoring and early intervention are crucial in managing these issues. To prevent fruit fly infestation, use traps, maintain good hygiene, and harvest fruits promptly. To prevent anthracnose and powdery mildew, ensure proper air circulation, avoid overhead watering, and cut infected parts. Applying fungicides can also help control these illnesses. Withering in plum mango can be caused by a combination of these insects and illnesses, leading to reduced fruit quality and yield.

Habitat of Plum mango (Bouea oppositifolia)

Habitat

Toxicity of Plum mango (Bouea oppositifolia)

Health Benefits

edible
edible
Toxic
No toxicity

NO DATA

Toxic for dogs and cats

NO DATA

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