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Tragacanth (Astragalus tragacantha)-i
Tragacanth (Astragalus tragacantha)-i
Tragacanth (Astragalus tragacantha)-i
Tragacanth (Astragalus tragacantha)-i
Tragacanth (Astragalus tragacantha)-i
Tragacanth (Astragalus tragacantha)-i
Tragacanth (Astragalus tragacantha)-i
Tragacanth (Astragalus tragacantha)-i
Tragacanth (Astragalus tragacantha)-i
Tragacanth (Astragalus tragacantha)-i
Tragacanth (Astragalus tragacantha)-i
Tragacanth (Astragalus tragacantha)-i

Tragacanth

Scientific name
Astragalus tragacantha

Basic Information

Fabaceae Family Astragalus Genus Tragacanth Species
Fabaceae > Astragalus > Astragalus tragacantha
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  • Forb/herb
  • Perennial
Height
30cm ~
Flower Color
Leaf Color
Anthesis
spring
Sunlight Exposure
Full Sun
Hardiness Zones
7
Cold resistance
Good
Heat resistance
Fair
Habitat of origin
Greece
Growth Rate
Normal

What is Tragacanth (Astragalus tragacantha)?

What is Tragacanth (Astragalus tragacantha)

Tragacanth thrives in full sun exposure, requiring at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily. It exhibits excellent heat tolerance, preferring temperatures between 65-85°F (18-29°C). For cold tolerance, it can withstand mild frosts but may require protection during harsh winters. Tragacanth should be placed in well-draining soil to prevent waterlogging. During summer, adequate watering is essential to maintain soil moisture. In winter, reduce watering to prevent root rot. Tragacanth's strength in sunlight allows it to flourish in bright conditions. Optimum hours of sunlight per day ensure robust growth and flowering. Proper placement and sunlight exposure are crucial for the overall health and development of Tragacanth.

SarahPlantMom
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Tragacanth thrives in well-drained sandy loam soil with a pH level between 6.0 and 7.5. It requires a soil rich in organic matter to support its growth and development. Fertilizers high in potassium and phosphorus are beneficial for Tragacanth, promoting root development and overall plant health. Fertilizers should be applied in early spring before new growth begins and again in late spring to early summer. The recommended amount is 1-2 pounds of fertilizer per 100 square feet of soil. Avoid over-fertilizing as it can lead to nutrient imbalances and harm the plant. Regular soil testing can help determine the specific nutrient needs of Tragacanth.

Flower meaning

Tragacanth plants benefit from regular pruning to maintain their shape, promote new growth, and improve overall health. Pruning should be done in late winter or early spring before new growth emerges to avoid stressing the plant. Remove dead, damaged, or diseased branches first, followed by any crossing or overcrowded branches. Make clean cuts at a 45-degree angle just above a bud or lateral branch to encourage proper healing. After pruning, water the plant thoroughly and apply a balanced fertilizer to support recovery and new growth. Regular monitoring and maintenance pruning throughout the growing season will help keep the Tragacanth plant in optimal condition.

SarahPlantMom
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Calendar of Tragacanth (Astragalus tragacantha)

Calendar

The flower language commonly used in America for Tragacanth is: - Tragacanth: "Meaningfulness and Respect" Examples of flower language: - Roses: Love and Passion - Daisies: Innocence and Purity - Sunflowers: Adoration and Loyalty Explanation of a typical example: - Sunflowers symbolize adoration and loyalty. The vibrant yellow petals represent adoration, while the flower's tendency to follow the sun symbolizes loyalty and devotion.

SarahPlantMom
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How to grow Tragacanth (Astragalus tragacantha)

Watering

Tragacanth is best potted in well-draining soil with a pH of 6.0-7.5. Ensure the pot has drainage holes to prevent waterlogging, and place in a sunny location. When planting, gently loosen the roots and place the plant at the same depth as it was in the nursery pot. Water thoroughly after planting and keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Repot every 2-3 years in a slightly larger pot to accommodate growth. If mishowing occurs, trim damaged or dead leaves and adjust watering to prevent overwatering.

SarahPlantMom
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Soil and Fertilizer

Tragacanth is susceptible to various pests and diseases, including aphids, spider mites, and powdery mildew. These pests can weaken the plant by sucking sap or causing damage to the leaves. Aphids are small insects that feed on plant sap, leading to stunted growth and distorted leaves. Spider mites are tiny arachnids that suck sap from the plant, causing yellowing and wilting of leaves. Powdery mildew is a fungal disease that appears as a white powdery substance on the leaves, inhibiting photosynthesis and nutrient absorption. To prevent these issues, regular inspection of the plant for early detection of pests and diseases is crucial. Additionally, maintaining proper air circulation, watering the plant at the base to avoid wetting the foliage, and removing any infected plant parts can help prevent the spread of pests and diseases.

SarahPlantMom
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Sunlight and Place

Tragacanth can be propagated through seeds, division, and cuttings. Seeds should be sown in well-draining soil, kept moist, and placed in a warm, sunny location. Division involves separating the plant into smaller sections with roots attached, which are then replanted. Cuttings can be taken from healthy stems, placed in a rooting hormone, and planted in a suitable growing medium. Leaf cuttings can also be used by taking a healthy leaf, placing it in a moist growing medium until roots develop. To ensure successful propagation, it is recommended to use a combination of these methods to increase the chances of success.

SarahPlantMom
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Advanced Information of Tragacanth (Astragalus tragacantha)

Pruning

Tragacanth flowers in the United States typically bloom in late spring to early summer. The peak flowering month is usually May or June, depending on the specific region and climate. The blooming period can last for several weeks, with individual flowers lasting a few days. To encourage longer blooming, ensure the plant receives adequate sunlight, water, and well-draining soil. Deadheading spent flowers can also promote continuous blooming. Tragacanth's flowering season can vary slightly based on local conditions, so monitoring the plant's growth and adjusting care accordingly is essential.

SarahPlantMom
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Planting and Harvest

Tragacanth seedlings should be selected based on the desired use: A. gum-producing varieties for industrial purposes, B. ornamental varieties for landscaping. For gum production, choose seedlings with high gum content and drought tolerance. Ornamental varieties should be selected for attractive flowers and foliage. When purchasing seeds, ensure they are fresh, viable, and from a reputable source. Look for uniformity in seed size and color. Seedlings should have healthy roots, sturdy stems, and no signs of disease or pests. Avoid wilted or damaged seedlings. Check for proper labeling to ensure you are getting the desired variety.

SarahPlantMom
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Propagation

NO DATA

Pests and Diseases

Tragacanth is a natural gum obtained from the dried sap of several species of Middle Eastern legumes, including Astragalus tragacantha. This plant is characterized by its spiny branches and small, white to pink flowers that bloom in clusters. Astragalus tragacantha is native to arid regions of Western Asia and the Mediterranean. Its flowers are typically white, sometimes tinged with pink, and are known for their delicate beauty. The plant belongs to the legume family, Fabaceae, and is valued for its ornamental qualities. The fruit of Astragalus tragacantha is a small pod containing seeds. It is a hardy plant that thrives in dry, well-drained soils and full sun. Astragalus tragacantha is relatively easy to grow and is often used in xeriscaping due to its drought tolerance.

SarahPlantMom
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Habitat of Tragacanth (Astragalus tragacantha)

Habitat

Toxicity of Tragacanth (Astragalus tragacantha)

Health Benefits

edible
Inedible
Toxic
No toxicity

NO DATA

Toxic for dogs and cats

NO DATA

Q&A of Tragacanth (Astragalus tragacantha)

  • Is there a recommended way to choose Tragacanth?