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Common burdock (Arctium minus)-i
Common burdock (Arctium minus)-i
Common burdock (Arctium minus)-i
Common burdock (Arctium minus)-i
Common burdock (Arctium minus)-i
Common burdock (Arctium minus)-i
Common burdock (Arctium minus)-i
Common burdock (Arctium minus)-i
Common burdock (Arctium minus)-i
Common burdock (Arctium minus)-i
Common burdock (Arctium minus)-i
Common burdock (Arctium minus)-i

Common burdock

Scientific name
Arctium minus

Basic Information

Asteraceae Family Arctium Genus Common burdock Species
Asteraceae > Arctium > Arctium minus
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  • Biennial
  • Forb/herb
Height
100cm ~ 200cm
Flower Color
Leaf Color
Anthesis
summer
Sunlight Exposure
Full Sun
Hardiness Zones
3-7
Cold resistance
Excellent
Heat resistance
Fair
Habitat of origin
Europe
Growth Rate
Fast

What is Common burdock (Arctium minus)?

What is Common burdock (Arctium minus)

Common burdock is native to Europe and Asia. It has also been introduced to North America. This biennial plant can grow up to 2 meters tall. It has large, heart-shaped leaves that are covered in fine hairs. The flowers are small and purple in color. They are arranged in clusters at the end of long stalks. The plant blooms from July to October. Arctium minus commonly grows in waste areas, along roadsides, and in fields. The plant produces fruits. These fruits have hooked bristles that can attach to clothing or animal fur. This allows the seeds to disperse. To grow this plant, full sun or partial shade is needed. Well-drained soil is also required. Seeds can be sown in spring or fall to propagate the plant. Traditionally, the plant has been used to treat various conditions. More research is still needed though.

Laura
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Flower meaning

The flower language commonly associated with the plant called Common burdock in America is Independence or Detachment. This language signifies self-reliance, freedom, and the ability to stand on one's own. It represents a sense of independence and detachment from societal norms or expectations. The Common burdock's flowers, with their unique appearance and ability to thrive in various environments, symbolize the strength and resilience needed to navigate life independently. This language of flowers is often used to convey a message of individuality and the importance of self-sufficiency.

Laura
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Calendar of Common burdock (Arctium minus)

Calendar

Common burdock, scientifically known as Arctium minus, is a plant species native to Europe and Asia but widely naturalized in the United States. The plant requires adequate sunlight and drainage. To extend flowering, provide sufficient water and remove spent blooms. The flowering period can continue for several weeks.

Laura
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How to grow Common burdock (Arctium minus)

Watering

Multiple caring activities and how often should do for the normal Common burdock species according the season of the year, dry condition of earth, and stage of expansion. The existence of growth, usually spreads from spring and in the beginning of autumn, this plant species needs ordinary supplying water for keeping wetness in earth. One recommended way is make the earth absorb water completely just one time per week, need ensure soil is drenched thoroughly. However, important avoid too much water, because can result in rotten root. In more arid areas or times without rain, may need increase frequency of watering to every 4-5 days. The resting time, happens in winter, this species requires less water. Good reduce watering to once per 2-3 weeks, allow the earth become bit dry between times of watering. Looking at wetness level of earth and change frequency of watering accordingly is important for the best growing and health of Common burdock species.

Laura
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Soil and Fertilizer

Common burdock, scientifically known as Arctium minus, is a plant that thrives in a variety of soil conditions. However, it prefers well-drained soil with a pH range of 6.0 to 7.5. The soil should be rich in organic matter and have good moisture retention capabilities. To ensure optimal growth, it is recommended to apply a balanced fertilizer with a ratio of nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), and potassium (K) of 10-10-10 or 14-14-14. This can be done during the spring season, just before the plant enters its active growth phase. The fertilizer should be evenly spread around the base of the plant, avoiding direct contact with the leaves or stems. For established plants, a light application of fertilizer can be repeated every 4-6 weeks during the growing season. The amount of fertilizer applied should be based on the manufacturer's instructions, taking into consideration the size and age of the plant. Regular monitoring of soil moisture and nutrient levels is essential to ensure the plant's health and productivity. In conclusion, Common burdock thrives in well-drained soil with a pH range of 6.0 to 7.5. Applying a balanced fertilizer during the spring season and periodically throughout the growing season will help promote optimal growth and productivity. The plant grows well in various conditions, but drains well and organic richness help it thrive. Adding balanced nutrients in spring and summer supports the plant's health.

Laura
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Sunlight and Place

Common burdock, with broad leaves and purple flowers, exhibits moderate cold endurance and withstand temperatures as low as -10°C. However, it struggles in extreme heat conditions. The ideal temperature for Common burdock ranges between 15°C to 25°C. In summer, partially shading Common burdock protects it from intense sunlight. Filtered sunlight or shading during the hottest time helps prevent sunburn and dehydration. Regarding sunlight strength, Common burdock prefers moderate to bright light. It tolerates up to 6 hours of direct sun daily, but too much exposure may cause leaf scorching. In winter, Common burdock becomes dormant and withstands freezing temperatures. Protecting it adequately from frost prevents damage. Overall, Common burdock grows best in areas with moderate temperatures, partial shade, and moderate sunlight.

Laura
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Advanced Information of Common burdock (Arctium minus)

Pruning

Common burdock, scientifically known as Arctium minus, is a perennial plant that can benefit from pruning and cutting back. Pruning is necessary to maintain the overall health of the plant, promote new growth, and control its growing size. Additionally, pruning helps eliminate dead plant branches and sections with diseases. The ideal time to trim Common burdock is in the late winter or early spring when the plant is least active in growth. When trimming the plant, clean and sharp garden shears should be used to make smooth cuts. Overgrown or weak branches should be trimmed to the base of the plant to allow increased airflow and light infiltration. After trimming, the pruned plant trimmings should be disposed away from the main plant to avoid disease spreading. Supplying the trimmed plant with sufficient moisture and fertilizer can assist recovery and stimulate new development. Consistent monitoring and upkeep are vital for the continued health and life of Common burdock.

Laura
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Planting and Harvest

Common burdock, also known as Arctium minus, is a plant. Proper care is necessary. Provide the plant with adequate sunlight. Avoid overwatering to prevent root rot. Fertilize the plant during the growing season. Prune dead leaves. With proper care, the plant can thrive in a pot or ground. If potting the plant, choose a 12 inch container with drainage. Fill with well-draining soil. Gently remove from nursery container. Place in pot at same depth as before. Fill with soil; firm around plant. Water thoroughly. If repotting, choose a larger pot. Follow same steps as initial potting. Repot every 1-2 years for growth. Improper care leads to poor health. Important to provide 6 hours of sun per day. Regular watering needed to keep soil moist. Fertilize every 4-6 weeks. Prune damaged leaves. Proper care allows the plant to thrive.

Laura
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Propagation

Common burdock, also known as Arctium minus, can be propagated through various methods such as sowing seeds, division, cuttings, and leaf cuttings. To multiply through sowing seeds, collect mature seeds from the plant and sow them in drained soil during the spring or fall. Keep the soil moist and provide sufficient sunlight for starting. For division, dig up the full-grown plant and carefully separate the root clumps into smaller sections. Replant the divisions in prepared soil, making sure each section has enough roots and shoots. To spread through cuttings, take stem cuttings from the plant during the growing season. Remove the bottom leaves and dip the cut end in a rooting hormone. Plant the cuttings in a draining potting mix and keep them in a warm and humid place until roots form. Leaf cuttings can also be utilized for propagation. Take healthy leaves and place them in a box with moist soil. Keep the soil consistently moist and provide indirect light. Roots will form from the leaf base, and new plants will take shape. Harvesting can be accomplished when the plant reaches maturity, usually after one to two years. Harvest the roots for medical purposes or the leaves for cooking use.

Laura
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Pests and Diseases

Common burdock (Arctium minus) is susceptible to several problems. Common burdock has some common issues. The leaves and stems of this plant can have problems that can cause damage. Another problem is that some insects can affect the seeds. This can have a bad effect. There are also some fungus problems that can happen. These include white powder and dark spots on leaves. They make the plant not as strong. If not treated, the plant can wither. To help avoid problems, remove dead material. Check the plant often for any pests. Treat them fast to avoid more damage. Some sprays can help with fungus problems. Follow the directions carefully. So in summary, common burdock can have pest and fungus issues. Keeping the plant clean and managing problems quickly can help it stay healthy.

Laura
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Habitat of Common burdock (Arctium minus)

Habitat

Toxicity of Common burdock (Arctium minus)

Health Benefits

edible
Inedible
Toxic
No toxicity

NO DATA

Toxic for dogs and cats

NO DATA

Q&A of Common burdock (Arctium minus)

  • How to Distinguish Common Burdock Leaves from Others?

  • How to Differentiate Between Common Burdock and Rhubarb?

  • Is there a recommended way to choose Common burdock?

  • Is Common Burdock Considered a Weed and How to Control It?

  • What Are the Traditional Uses of Common Burdock?