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Garden-huckleberry (Solanum scabrum)-i
Garden-huckleberry (Solanum scabrum)-i
Garden-huckleberry (Solanum scabrum)-i
Garden-huckleberry (Solanum scabrum)-i
Garden-huckleberry (Solanum scabrum)-i
Garden-huckleberry (Solanum scabrum)-i
Garden-huckleberry (Solanum scabrum)-i
Garden-huckleberry (Solanum scabrum)-i
Garden-huckleberry (Solanum scabrum)-i
Garden-huckleberry (Solanum scabrum)-i
Garden-huckleberry (Solanum scabrum)-i
Garden-huckleberry (Solanum scabrum)-i

Garden-huckleberry

Scientific name
Solanum scabrum

Basic Information

Solanaceae Family Solanum Genus Garden-huckleberry Species
Solanaceae > Solanum > Solanum scabrum
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  • Annual
  • Flower
  • Forb/herb
  • Fruit
  • Perennial
  • Shrub
  • Vegetable
Height
150cm ~
Flower Color
Leaf Color
Anthesis
summer
Sunlight Exposure
Full Sun
Hardiness Zones
10
Cold resistance
Fair
Heat resistance
Good
Habitat of origin
Africa
Growth Rate
Fast

What is Garden-huckleberry (Solanum scabrum)?

What is Garden-huckleberry (Solanum scabrum)

Garden-huckleberry, also known as Solanum scabrum, is a plant that belongs to the Solanaceae family. It is native for an annual or perennial herb that can grow up to 1-2 meters in height. The flowers of Solanum scabrum are small and white, with five petals and yellow stamens. The fruits are round berries that are initially green and turn black when ripe. They are about 1-2 centimeters in diameter and have a sweet taste. It prefers sunshine but tolerates partial shade. The plant is often grown as an ornamental and culinary plant, as its fruits can be used in various dishes, including jams, tarts, and condiments. In some cultures, the fruit is believed to have helpful properties and is used to treat various illnesses. However, Solanum scabrum is a separate species from the poisonous black nightshade (Solanum nigrum).

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Flower meaning

The plant called Garden-huckleberry in America has a flower meaning of Protection. This shows the ability to defend against bad things. The dark purple fruit and leaves make it seem protective. In olden days, flower messages were popular. Garden-huckleberry matched the Victorian view of flower symbols.

Oliver
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Calendar of Garden-huckleberry (Solanum scabrum)

Calendar

The garden-huckleberry, with the scientific name Solanum melanocerasum, comes from North America originally. The flowers start to open in the summer from June to September. July is usually the month when the flowers look best. For a few weeks the flowers keep blooming nicely. For longer bloom time, the plant needs enough sun, water, and food. Also removing faded flowers helps more flowers come. This plant is liked by many people for pretty flowers and growing in different soils.

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How to grow Garden-huckleberry (Solanum scabrum)

Watering

The optimal frequency and method of watering for the Garden-huckleberry plant depends on various factors, including seasonal differences, soil humidity, and the stage of growth. During the growing season, which typical spans from spring to early fall, the Garden-huckleberry plant requires regular watering to maintain soil moisture. It is recommended to water the plant deeply once a week, ensuring that the soil is evenly moist but not waterlogged. The amount needed can vary depending on the size of the plant and the weather conditions, but a general guideline is to provide approximately 1 inch of water per week. In hot and dry climates, additional watering may be necessary to prevent drought stress. During the dormant period in winter, the Garden-huckleberry plant requires less frequent watering, as it enters a state of dormancy and growth slows down. It is important to monitor the soil moisture during this time and only water when the soil becomes dry.

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Soil and Fertilizer

Garden-huckleberry, scientifically known as Solanum melanocerasum, thrives in well-drained soil with a pH range of 5.5 to 7.5. Healthy growth requires full sun exposure. To ensure development, it is recommended to apply a balanced fertilizer with an NPK ratio. Fertilizer should be applied at planting time, mixing it into the soil before planting the seedlings. Regular watering is essential, during dry periods, to maintain soil moisture. Mulching around can help conserve moisture. By following pointers, garden-huckleberry can thrive in optimal conditions and with proper care, ensuring healthy growth.

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Sunlight and Place

Garden-huckleberry, commonly known as Solanum melanocerasum, is a species. It tolerates cold and heat. Temperatures between 15°C and 24°C are optimal. In summer, provide adequate water and moist soil. Colder regions can overwinter it indoors or in a greenhouse to protect from frost. Regarding sunlight, it needs at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily to thrive. Place it where it gets maximum sunlight. Garden-huckleberry withstands various temperatures and needs much sunlight for optimal growth.

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Advanced Information of Garden-huckleberry (Solanum scabrum)

Pruning

Garden-huckleberry, scientifically known as Solanum melanocerasum, is a plant that benefits from regular pruning and cutting back. Removing dead branches or other intended ones allows shape to be maintained alongside increased allowance for air and sunlight. This aids the overall health and growth of the Bush. Wait for cold weather prior to cutting to avoid chance of disease transfer. Gloves should be used when handling this plant. The berries and foliage are harmful if eaten.

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Planting and Harvest

Garden-huckleberry, scientifically known as Solanum melanocerasum, is a plant that can be potted or planted in the ground. After a few years, the plant will develop roots that wrap around the inside of the container. When this happens, it may be necessary to gently loosen the roots or even move the plant into a larger pot. However, care should be taken when repotting to avoid damaging the sensitive root system. Best time for repotting is spring or fall. When repotting, always use a quality potting mix and allow proper drainage. After repotting, keep the soil moist but not soaked. Place the plant in bright indirect sunlight. Mistakes and lack of care left unresolved can lead to poor plant health. Providing this tropical plant with adequate moisture, occasional fertilizer and moderate temperatures will result in an attractive and productive huckleberry plant. Always handle with caution as toxins may be present in all plant parts.

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Propagation

Garden-huckleberry can be propagated through sowing of seeds, by dividing, by cuttings, and leaf cuttings that are possible means. Remove the seeds from ripe berries that you collected. Cover the seeds slightly you sowed in humid ground that lets excess water flow through. Keep the soil damp and supply filtered sunlight. To divide, cautiously separate the plant into smaller pieces, making sure each part has roots. Put the divisions into separate containers or directly into the ground, keeping the soil moist until they are settled. To propagate with cuttings, take 4-6 inch stem cuttings from vigorous plants. Take off the lower leaves and dip the cut end in rooting compound. Insert the cuttings in damp ground that drains well and keep them in a warm, humid place. Leaf cuttings can also be utilized for propagation. Place healthy leaves in a tray with moist soil. Keep the soil consistently damp and provide indirect light.

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Pests and Diseases

Garden huckleberry (Solanum melanocerasum) is prone to various harmful organisms and plant diseases. An insect pest is the caterpillar (Manduca quinquemaculata), feeding on leaves, causing major defoliation. The beetle (Epitrix spp.) eats leaves, stunting growth. Sucking insects transmit viruses, deforming the plant. Fungal diseases like powdery coating (Erysiphe cichoracearum) and leaf blemishes (Alternaria spp.) infect Garden huckleberry. The coating looks like white powder on leaves. Blemishes make dark spots on leaves. These diseases weaken and wither the plant. Good gardening practices prevent pests and diseases. Remove infected plant material. Check plants often for problems. Allow air circulation. Avoid overwatering to prevent fungal issues. In summary, Garden huckleberry gets pests like hornworms, beetles, and sap-sucking bugs, plus fungal diseases such as powdery coating and leaf blemishes. Proper plant care and gardening habits prevent problems and keep plants healthy.

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Habitat of Garden-huckleberry (Solanum scabrum)

Habitat

Toxicity of Garden-huckleberry (Solanum scabrum)

Health Benefits

edible
edible
Toxic
No toxicity

NO DATA

Toxic for dogs and cats

NO DATA

Q&A of Garden-huckleberry (Solanum scabrum)

  • How to Grow Garden Huckleberries from Seeds?

  • Is there a recommended way to choose Garden-huckleberry?

  • What Do Garden Huckleberry Leaves Look Like?

  • How Do Garden Huckleberries Differ from Wild Huckleberries?

  • What Are the Nutritional Benefits of Garden Huckleberries?