Gilo, also known as Solanum aethiopicum, is a plant species that belongs to the Solanaceae family. It is native to Africa, specifically Ethiopia, and is widely cultivated in various parts of the world. The plant is characterized by its erect growth habit, reaching a height of about 1-2 meters. The flowers of Solanum aethiopicum are small and star-shaped, typically white or purple in color. They are arranged in clusters and have a pleasant fragrance. The plant produces small, round fruits that are green when unripe and turn red or yellow when mature. These fruits are edible and are commonly used in African cuisine. Solanum aethiopicum has several varieties, each with its own unique characteristics. Some varieties have spiny stems and leaves, while others are spineless. The fruit size and shape can also vary among different varieties. Developing methods that are relatively easy to grow and can tolerate a wide range of growing conditions. It prefers well-drained soil and requires regular watering. It can be grown from seeds or propagated through stem cuttings. In summary, Solanum aethiopicum, or Gilo, is a plant with attractive flowers, edible fruits, and a wide range of varieties. It is a popular choice for both ornamental and culinary purposes.
Gilo
- Scientific name
- Solanum aethiopicum
Basic Information
- Solanaceae Family Solanum Genus Gilo Species
- Solanaceae > Solanum > Solanum aethiopicum
- 83%
- The Completeness of This Encyclopedia
Please help us complete the encyclopedia, Terrarium is a encyclopedia service to be completed with everyone in the world. Currently, this page is 83% complete. For more information on how to contribute, please click here.
- Annual
- Forb/herb
- Fruit
- Vegetable
- Height
- 60cm ~
- Flower Color
- Leaf Color
- Anthesis
- summer
- Sunlight Exposure
Full Sun Long hours of sunlight from morning to afternoon Partial Shade A location in the shade of a tree or where either the morning or afternoon is shaded Full Shade A place where there is no direct sunlight
- Full Sun
- Hardiness Zones
This is an indicator to know to which zone each plant can winter. Knowing the zone of each plant gives you an idea of the cold temperature resistance when grown in the ground without a roof. 2: -42.7 to -40.0 3: -39.9 to -34.4 4: -34.3 to -28.9 5: -28.8 to -23.3 6: -23.2 to -17.8 7: -17.7 to -12.2 8: -12.1 to -6.7 9: -6.6 to -1.1 10: -1.0 to 4.4 11: 4.5 to 10.0
- 10
- Cold resistance
- Poor
- Heat resistance
- Excellent
- Habitat of origin
- Africa
- Growth Rate
- Fast
What is Gilo (Solanum aethiopicum)?
What is Gilo (Solanum aethiopicum)
Flower meaning
The flower language usually utilized in North America for the plant termed Gilo has not been thoroughly documented. Limited data is available about the exact flower language linked to Gilo in North American society. It is vital to take note that the language of flowers might differ based on cultural and historical situations, and there could be regional variations inside the U.S. Thus, it is recommended to talk to local sources or professionals in the area for more precise and explicit data about the flower language of Gilo in North America. In general, the language of flowers is a symbolic method of interaction by utilizing various flowers and their meanings. Different flowers are linked with various feelings, sentiments, or messages. For instance, roses are usually linked with love and passion, while lilies represent purity and innocence. As specific data about the flower language of Gilo in North America is unavailable, it is impossible to give examples or clarifications associated with this particular plant. It is suggested to investigate other sources or talk to professionals in the area for more in-depth data on the flower language of Gilo in North America.
Calendar of Gilo (Solanum aethiopicum)
Calendar
Gilo, a plant local with United States, typically blooms in the spring period. The blooming time of Gilo normally happens from April to June. During this period, the plant yields lively and colorful petals that are at their finest in terms of prettiness and copiousness. The emergence process of Gilo commonly takes some weeks, with the petals slowly cracking and reaching their peak efflorescence. To promise a longer efflorescence period, it is suggested to cater the plant with correct maintenance and discernment. This comprises conveying enough sunlight, habitual irrigation, and enrichment. Furthermore, eliminating faded petals, known as deadheading, can motivate the plant to compose more efflorescences. By succeeding these tips, one can relish the gorgeous petals of Gilo for an expanded period of epoch.
How to grow Gilo (Solanum aethiopicum)
Watering
Gilo, a plant species. For growth, watering is needed. How often to water depends on things like season and soil wetness. In growing time, water Gilo every 3 to 4 days. Keep the soil damp but not soggy. In resting time, water every 7 to 10 days. Let the soil dry some between watering. Note that too much water can cause root rot. So watch the soil moisture carefully. Give enough water to wet the roots well. About 1 inch each time you water. Following these tips for watering helps Gilo stay healthy and strong.
Soil and Fertilizer
Gilo, known as Cyphostemma juttae, plant thrives arid semi-arid areas. Prefers drained soil pH range 6.0 7.5. Sandy loamy soil, organic matter content. Moderate water, soil water-holding capacity waterlogged. Fertilizers, NPK ratio 10-10-10 14-14-14 suitable Gilo. Fertilizer applied season, spring summer. Fertilizer 4-6 weeks, manufacturer's instructions amount. Before fertilizer, ensure soil moist. Helps plant absorb nutrients effectively. Soil test determine deficiencies, adjust fertilizer accordingly. In conclusion, Gilo thrives drained soil pH range 6.0 7.5. Balanced NPK fertilizer 4-6 weeks season, manufacturer's instructions. Soil test help determine specific requirements.
Sunlight and Place
Gilo, a plant species with tolerance to low below zero Celsius temperatures and hot above thirty Celsius. Exposure to sunlight each day required. The plant prefers moderate range Celsius temperatures, watering in summer, protection from frost in winter. Full sunlight supports strong growth. In summary, the plant tolerates cold and heat, thrives best with ample sunlight daily and moderate Celsius range temperatures.
Advanced Information of Gilo (Solanum aethiopicum)
Pruning
Gilo, scientifically known as Erythrina variegata, is a plant that benefits from regular pruning and cutting back. The right period to trim Gilo arrives during winter or in early spring. Clean, sharp tools should make neat cuts. First, prune away dead or damaged branches to healthy tissue. Next, take out branches crossing over others to boost air flow and decrease disease risk. Following pruning, balanced fertilizer helps new growth. Normal watering and monitoring for pests and diseases matter too. Correct disposal of trimmed branches prevents disease spread. Tropical plants require frequent trimming for shape and size control. Leafy green vegetables are a healthy addition to any diet. Walking daily provides cardiovascular benefits.
Planting and Harvest
Gilo is a plant useful for potting or planting on the ground. Gilo needs soil circulation and sunlight exposure. Gilo planted in soil requires moist earth and drainage. Repot Gilo when overgrown. Gilo needs proper water, light, and food amounts. Wrong care makes Gilo unwell and not grow.
Propagation
Gilo can be propagated through various methods such as sowing seeds, division, cuttings, and leaf cuttings. Carefully separate the smaller sections, ensuring each section has roots attached. Plant divisions in other containers with well-draining soil and regularly water them. Take stem cuttings from the plant, ensuring they have at least two areas. Remove the bottom leaves and dip the cut part in a rooting fluid. Plant the cuttings in a container with well-draining potting mix and keep them in a warm and humid place until roots develop. Take several healthy leaves and settle them in a container with moist soil. Keep the soil consistently moist and provide indirect light until new plants emerge. Harvesting can be done when the plants have matured sufficiently and the desired parts, such as fruits or leaves, are prepared for consumption or additional processing.
Pests and Diseases
Gilo, a plant species, is susceptible to various pests and diseases. One common pest that affects Gilo is the aphid. Aphids are insects that feed on the sap of plants, causing damage. To prevent, regular monitoring of the plants is necessary, and if found, soaps or oils can be used to control. Another pest is the whitefly. Whiteflies are tiny insects that suck the sap from leaves, causing them to turn yellow and wither. To prevent, the use of yellow sticky traps can capture the adults, and sprays can control the young insects. Gilo is also susceptible to fungal diseases like powdery coating. Powdery coating appears on the leaves, stems, and flowers. To prevent, it is important to provide good air around the plants and avoid overhead watering. Chemicals can also be used to control. Another disease can affect Gilo is wilt. Wilt causes wilting and yellowing of leaves, leading to death. There is no cure for wilt, so prevention is key. Rotation, cleaning, and disease-free plants can help reduce the risk. In summary, Gilo is susceptible to pests and diseases like aphids, whiteflies, powdery coating, and wilt. Monitoring, cleaning, and appropriate controls can prevent and manage these problems.
Habitat of Gilo (Solanum aethiopicum)
Habitat
Toxicity of Gilo (Solanum aethiopicum)
Health Benefits
- edible
- edible
- Toxic
- No toxicity
NO DATA
Toxic for dogs and cats
NO DATA
Q&A of Gilo (Solanum aethiopicum)
- Is there a recommended way to choose Gilo?
Gilo, also known as African eggplant, is a plant that offers various varieties for selection. They have healthy leaves, and no signs of pests or diseases. additionally, choose them that are well-rooted in their containers. When choosing Gilo seed packets for planting, it is wise to go for new seeds that are not ended. Inspect the packet for the ending date and select seeds that are within their time limit of growing. It is also proposed to choose seeds from good suppliers to be sure of their value. In terms of Gilo types, there are a few choices ready. The 'Gilo' type is known for its long fruits and is usually used in African cooking. different type is the 'Scarlet Eggplant,' which has bright fruits and is valued for its beauty. Lastly, the 'White Eggplant' makes white fruits and is used in Asian cooking. Consider your needs and likes when picking Gilo types, seeds, or small plants. Each has unique features and uses, so choose well.