Spiny thorn Scutia spicata shrub are native African and Madagascar plant. It belong family Rhamnaceae and grow up 5 meter height. Plant feature sharp thorn and small, glossy green leaf alternate along stem. Flower Scutia spicata are small, greenish-white, inconspicuous, bloom cluster spring and summer month. Fruit is small, round, black berry edible but not flavorful. Plant drought-tolerant and thrive well-drain soil and sun, make suitable xeriscape and arid landscape. Scutia spicata often use traditional medicine for anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties. It also value for ornamental quality and attract bird and butterfly to garden.
Thorn shrub
- Scientific name
- Scutia spicata
Basic Information
- Rhamnaceae Family Scutia Genus Thorn shrub Species
- Rhamnaceae > Scutia > Scutia spicata
- 83%
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- Shrub
- Height
- 300cm ~ 500cm
- Flower Color
- Leaf Color
- Anthesis
- spring, summer
- Sunlight Exposure
Full Sun Long hours of sunlight from morning to afternoon Partial Shade A location in the shade of a tree or where either the morning or afternoon is shaded Full Shade A place where there is no direct sunlight
- Hardiness Zones
This is an indicator to know to which zone each plant can winter. Knowing the zone of each plant gives you an idea of the cold temperature resistance when grown in the ground without a roof. 2: -42.7 to -40.0 3: -39.9 to -34.4 4: -34.3 to -28.9 5: -28.8 to -23.3 6: -23.2 to -17.8 7: -17.7 to -12.2 8: -12.1 to -6.7 9: -6.6 to -1.1 10: -1.0 to 4.4 11: 4.5 to 10.0
- 9
- Cold resistance
- Fair
- Heat resistance
- Good
- Habitat of origin
- Mexico, Central America, South America
- Growth Rate
- Normal
What is Thorn shrub (Scutia spicata)?
What is Thorn shrub (Scutia spicata)
Flower meaning
The flower language commonly used in America for the Thorn shrub is: - Protection - Defense - Strength One example is
Calendar of Thorn shrub (Scutia spicata)
Calendar
Thorn shrub in the United States typically blooms in the spring to early summer months. Blossoming happens during late spring, normally in May or June. Blooming takes place once per year, lasting for several weeks. The time span for complete blossoming differs but usually takes around 2-4 weeks. To lengthen the blossoming time, make sure the plant gets sufficient sunlight, water, and nutrients. Trimming after blossoming may also encourage additional blooms. Keeping steady care all through the growing season can assist extend the blooming period.
How to grow Thorn shrub (Scutia spicata)
Watering
The bush of the shrub needs normal watering every 7 to 10 days in the growing months. Ensure the land drains well so water does not stay and cause main root rot. When sleeping, water less often, every 2 or 3 weeks to copy the way nature works. Check how wet the soil is by pushing a finger in the soil about 2 inches deep. Give the plant a good soak, about 1 inch of water, each time you water. This helps the roots grow down deeper. Change how much you water based on the weather and humidity. This keeps the best wetness in the soil.
Soil and Fertilizer
Thorn shrub flourishes in sandy loam ground with good drainage and a pH around 6.5 to 7.25. It gains from a balanced earth food with a mix of 10-10-10 nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium or alike, rubbed in early jump and late summer. Earth food must be spread flat around the base of the plant, shunning direct touch with the stems. Apply around 1 pound of earth food per 100 feet of ground, adjusting for plant largeness and ground quality. Common ground testing is suggested to watch nutrient levels and pH, ensuring best growth terms for Thorn shrub. Avoid over-feeding, as it can lead to nutrient unevenness and possible harm to the plant.
Sunlight and Place
Thorn shrub thrives in full sun to partial shade, requiring at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily. Aim for consistent sunlight exposure for optimal health. It can withstand temperatures as low as 20°F (-6.7°C) but prefers warmer climates. Provide protection from frost in winter by covering or move indoors. Ensure adequate watering in summer to combat heat stress. Place Thorn shrub in well-draining soil and avoid waterlogged conditions. Fertilize in spring to support growth. Prune in late winter for new growth and shape.
Advanced Information of Thorn shrub (Scutia spicata)
Pruning
Thorn shrub requires regular pruning to maintain its shape, promote new growth, and remove dead or diseased branches. Pruning is essential for enhancing the plant's overall health and appearance. The best time to prune Thorn shrub is in late winter or early spring before new growth begins. Regular pruning will help Thorn shrub thrive and remain vigorous. The woody stems should be cut precisely at a 45-degree angle just above a bud or lateral branch. Sharp, clean tools should be used to avoid excessive cutting into the woody stems. After pruning, any debris should be removed from around the plant to prevent disease spread. A balanced fertilizer should then be applied to encourage regrowth.
Planting and Harvest
Thorn shrub is potted for growth and maintenance. It is repotted to refresh soil and give space. If problems occur, check and fix root rot, insects, or lack of nutrients quickly.
Propagation
Thorn shrub can be propagated through seeds, cuttings, and division. Cuttings should be taken from healthy stems, dipped in rooting hormone, and planted in a mixture. To propagate efficiently, use multiple methods. Collect seeds when ripe and make cuttings when stems have created roots.
Pests and Diseases
Thorn shrub is susceptible to various pests and diseases, including aphids, spider mites, and powdery mildew. Tiny insects that feed on plant sap, leading to distorted growth and yellowing of leaves. Microscopic pests that create fine webbing on the plant and cause stippling on leaves. A fungal disease that appears as a white powdery substance on the leaves, inhibiting photosynthesis. To prevent these issues, regular inspection of the plant for early detection is important. Additionally, maintaining proper air flow around the plant and avoiding overhead watering can help prevent fungal disease. Properly disposing of infected plant material can also reduce the spread of diseases. Leaf cutting, sowing seeds and propagation are traditional medicine using this plant.
Habitat of Thorn shrub (Scutia spicata)
Habitat
Toxicity of Thorn shrub (Scutia spicata)
Health Benefits
- edible
- Inedible
- Toxic
- No toxicity
NO DATA
Toxic for dogs and cats
NO DATA
Q&A of Thorn shrub (Scutia spicata)
- choice
Thorn shrub has several varieties. Certain kinds do better in drier areas. Others have prettier blooms. There are also more compact types. This works well for small spaces. When starting from seed, pick good ones. Healthy seedlings are important too. Make sure the roots look sturdy. Match the variety to the climate. This helps plants grow well.