Cinnamon rose, scientifically known as Rosa majalis, thrives in well-drained soil with a pH range of 6.0 to 7.0. It prefers loamy soil that is rich in organic matter. The soil should be moist but not waterlogged, as excessive moisture can lead to root rot.
To ensure optimal growth, it is recommended to apply a balanced fertilizer with an NPK ratio of 10-10-10 or 14-14-14. This can be done in early spring, just before new growth begins, and again in early summer. The fertilizer should be applied at a rate of 1/4 to 1/2 cup per plant, depending on the size of the plant.
Regularly testing the soil monitors the pH and nutrient levels, determining if any adjustments or extra fertilization are required. Additionally, covering around the plant's base can assist with retaining moisture and improving soil quality.
Widely cultivated in tropical regions, the neem tree has been used in traditional medicine for centuries due to its many beneficial properties. Highly drought tolerant, it thrives even in areas with long dry seasons and poor soil. The tree's extracts have insecticidal, antibacterial and antifungal qualities, making neem oil a popular organic pesticide. Rich in antioxidants, neem may support immune function and cardiovascular health.
A member of the ginseng family, Siberian ginseng has long been used in traditional Chinese medicine to increase energy, boost the immune system and reduce stress. Though not a true ginseng, it contains active compounds like eleutherosides that are thought to contribute to these benefits. As an adaptogen, Siberian ginseng may help the body adapt to mental and physical stressors. More research is still needed on optimal dosage and long-term safety.
Native to North America, Echinacea purpurea is a popular herbal remedy believed to treat the common cold, flu and upper respiratory infections. Multiple parts of the plant are used medicinally, including the roots, leaves, stems and flowers. Though clinical studies have had mixed results, some research indicates Echinacea may help reduce symptom duration and severity. The active compounds likely include alkylamides, caffeic acid derivatives and polysaccharides. Echinacea is generally well tolerated, but long term safety remains unknown.