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Mediterranean buckthorn (Rhamnus alaternus)-i
Mediterranean buckthorn (Rhamnus alaternus)-i
Mediterranean buckthorn (Rhamnus alaternus)-i
Mediterranean buckthorn (Rhamnus alaternus)-i
Mediterranean buckthorn (Rhamnus alaternus)-i
Mediterranean buckthorn (Rhamnus alaternus)-i
Mediterranean buckthorn (Rhamnus alaternus)-i
Mediterranean buckthorn (Rhamnus alaternus)-i
Mediterranean buckthorn (Rhamnus alaternus)-i
Mediterranean buckthorn (Rhamnus alaternus)-i
Mediterranean buckthorn (Rhamnus alaternus)-i
Mediterranean buckthorn (Rhamnus alaternus)-i
Mediterranean buckthorn (Rhamnus alaternus)-i
Mediterranean buckthorn (Rhamnus alaternus)-i

Mediterranean buckthorn

Scientific name
Rhamnus alaternus

Basic Information

Rhamnaceae Family Rhamnus Genus Mediterranean buckthorn Species
Rhamnaceae > Rhamnus > Rhamnus alaternus
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  • Shrub
Height
100cm ~ 300cm
Flower Color
Leaf Color
Anthesis
spring
Sunlight Exposure
Hardiness Zones
8
Cold resistance
Good
Heat resistance
Good
Habitat of origin
Mediterranean coast, North Africa, Southern Europe
Growth Rate
Normal

What is Mediterranean buckthorn (Rhamnus alaternus)?

What is Mediterranean buckthorn (Rhamnus alaternus)

Purple Mediterranean buckthorn, for scientific known as flowering is a Rhamnus alaternus, plant in native to place. Rhamnus alaternus characterizes by dense, green foliage and small, flowers. Greenish-yellow flowers bloom springtime in clusters. Buckthorn can reach twenty feet tall and uses ornamental or hedge. Variety buckthorn each has different leaf shape. Small, black fruit attracts flying animals. Easy growing needing drainage and light. Tolerant no water when established. Minimal care.

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Flower meaning

Mediterranean buckthorn symbolizes endurance, protection, strength in America. For example, endurance means the ability to withstand challenges, persevere through difficulties. It reflects resilience in harsh conditions. It is suitable to convey support, encouragement to someone facing adversity.

Chris
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Calendar of Mediterranean buckthorn (Rhamnus alaternus)

Calendar

Mediterranean buckthorn blooms in late spring to early summer in the United States. Flowers of this plant look best in May. Blooming happens once a year, lasting around 2-3 weeks. To make the blooming time longer, be sure the plant gets enough sunlight, water, and nutrients. Also, prune dead flowers to help more blooming happen. Keeping a regular watering plan and having soil that drains well can help make the flowering time longer. Also, avoiding too much fertilizer and protecting the plant from very hot or cold temperatures can help the plant bloom in a healthy way.

Chris
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How to grow Mediterranean buckthorn (Rhamnus alaternus)

Watering

This small evergreen shrub is native to the Mediterranean region. During spring and summer, give it a thorough soaking once every week or two. Allow the top few inches of soil to dry between waterings. In winter, water just enough to keep the roots from drying out completely. Monitor soil moisture. Water thoroughly, but don't soak the soil. Shallow frequent watering encourages shallow roots. Too much water suffocates roots and spreads disease.

Chris
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Soil and Fertilizer

Mediterranean buckthorn thrives in well-drained sandy loam soil with a pH range of 6.0 to 7.5. It requires full sun exposure for optimal growth and should be watered regularly to keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Regularly check the quality to ensure it remains well-drained and fertile for healthy Mediterranean buckthorn growth. Apply fertilizer again in late spring or early summer to support flowering and fruiting. Avoid fertilizing in late summer or fall to prevent stimulating new growth that may not harden off before winter. Monitor the plant's response and adjust amounts based on its response.

Chris
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Sunlight and Place

Mediterranean buckthorn thrives in full sun to partial shade, preferring at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily. It exhibits excellent heat tolerance yet may struggle in extremely cold temperatures. Optimum daily sunlight ranges from 6 to 8 hours, ensuring healthy growth and vibrant foliage. The plant can withstand temperatures as low as -10°C (14°F) but benefits from protection during harsh winters. In summer, adequate watering combats heat stress. Well-draining soil aids in preventing root rot. The plant's strength lies in its ability to adapt to various light conditions, making it versatile in different environments.

Chris
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Advanced Information of Mediterranean buckthorn (Rhamnus alaternus)

Pruning

Mediterranean buckthorn benefits from regular pruning to maintain its shape, promote new growth, and improve overall plant health. Pruning should be done in late winter or early spring before new growth emerges to avoid disrupting the plant's natural growth cycle. Regular cutting back every 1-2 years will help Mediterranean buckthorn grow strong and stay vigorous in your garden. When cutting, remove dead, damaged, or infected branches first, followed by any branches crossing over each other or crowded together. Make clean cuts at a 45-degree angle right above a bud or side branch to help proper healing. After cutting back, water the plant very well and put on a balanced fertilizer to help recovery and new growth.

Chris
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Planting and Harvest

Mediterranean buckthorn blooms whenever potted. This flexible plant fits container living. Pick a pot having drainage gaps stopping excess water. Use quick-draining earth encouraging wholesome roots. Planting, make root ball flat with topsoil. Water completely. Shift pots every few years for some growth space. Sometimes mist the leaves for moisture. Situate in bright, indirect sun.

Chris
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Propagation

Mediterranean buckthorn has the ability to produce new plants through seeds, cuttings, and division. The spring season is a good time to place the seeds in well-draining ground, keep them moist, and let them grow in warmth. Segments can be taken from semi-hardwood late in summer, given rooting hormone, and put in a damp place until roots show up. Separating the main clump into parts, making sure each part has roots and shoots, then replanting them in proper soil means division. To increase how well the propagation works, using more than one method together is recommended. Get seeds when ripe, cuttings when actively growing, and divide either early spring or fall for best results.

Chris
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Pests and Diseases

Mediterranean buckthorn is weak to insects like aphids or scale insects, and fungal diseases like powdery mildew. These issues make the plant lose sap or get infections. This leads to yellow, dead leaves and stunted growth. To stop issues, check often for early signs, help air move, and keep the plant clean. Soap or neem oil help with insects. Fungicides or sulfur sprays help powdery mildew. Mediterranean buckthorn can wither from stress, bad drainage, or not enough sun. It's key to fix these fast to stop more damage.

Chris
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Habitat of Mediterranean buckthorn (Rhamnus alaternus)

Habitat

Toxicity of Mediterranean buckthorn (Rhamnus alaternus)

Health Benefits

edible
Inedible
Toxic
toxic

NO DATA

Toxic for dogs and cats

NO DATA

Q&A of Mediterranean buckthorn (Rhamnus alaternus)

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