Portuguese laurel, scientifically Prunus lusitanica, is native flowering to the Peninsula. It belongs to the Rosaceae and is with a leathery texture. The produces small, fragrant white in dense, adding value to gardens. Prunus lusitanica is cultivated as an evergreen or small tree, reaching of up to 10 meters. Its are small, red to black cherries that are not typically by humans but are attractive to birds. This plant is relatively easy to grow, thriving in well-drained and partial shade, making it a popular choice for hedges or purposes in climates. Overall, Portuguese laurel is prized for its elegant appearance, low maintenance requirements, and wildlife-friendly attributes, making it a versatile and aesthetically pleasing addition to garden landscapes.
Portuguese laurel cherry
- Scientific name
- Prunus lusitanica
Basic Information
- Rosaceae Family Prunus Genus Portuguese laurel cherry Species
- Rosaceae > Prunus > Prunus lusitanica
- 83%
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- Shrub
- Tree
- Height
- 300cm ~ 1500cm
- Flower Color
- Leaf Color
- Anthesis
- spring, summer
- Sunlight Exposure
Full Sun Long hours of sunlight from morning to afternoon Partial Shade A location in the shade of a tree or where either the morning or afternoon is shaded Full Shade A place where there is no direct sunlight
- Partial Shade
- Hardiness Zones
This is an indicator to know to which zone each plant can winter. Knowing the zone of each plant gives you an idea of the cold temperature resistance when grown in the ground without a roof. 2: -42.7 to -40.0 3: -39.9 to -34.4 4: -34.3 to -28.9 5: -28.8 to -23.3 6: -23.2 to -17.8 7: -17.7 to -12.2 8: -12.1 to -6.7 9: -6.6 to -1.1 10: -1.0 to 4.4 11: 4.5 to 10.0
- 7
- Cold resistance
- Good
- Heat resistance
- Fair
- Habitat of origin
- Spain, Portugal, Morocco, Algeria
- Growth Rate
- Slow
What is Portuguese laurel cherry (Prunus lusitanica)?
What is Portuguese laurel cherry (Prunus lusitanica)
Flower meaning
The flower semantic used in America for Portuguese bay is: - Love and attachment - Beauty and class - Protection and fortune One archetypal case is
Calendar of Portuguese laurel cherry (Prunus lusitanica)
Calendar
Portuguese laurel cherry in the US usually blooms late spring to early summer. Flowers look best in May. Blooming happens for 2-3 weeks. To make blooming longer, be sure the plant gets enough sun, water and well-draining soil. Pruning after blooming can also promote more blooms next year.\n\nFor more details on the flowering time and season of Portuguese laurel cherry in the US, check plant resources or local gardening experts.
How to grow Portuguese laurel cherry (Prunus lusitanica)
Watering
Prunus lusitanica requires moderate watering, typically once every 7-10 days during growth. Avoid overwatering. In dormancy, water less frequently, about every 2-3 weeks. Check soil moisture by inserting finger 2 inches deep. If dry, water thoroughly but avoid standing water. Adjust watering for temperature and humidity to maintain optimal soil moisture.
Soil and Fertilizer
Portuguese laurel cherry is a plant that grows well in soil with good drainage and a pH between 6 and 7.5. Fertile soil with lots of organic material supports healthy growth. In early spring before new leaves start to grow, add a balanced slow-release fertilizer. Fertilize again in late spring or early summer to help flowers and fruits form. Don't fertilize late in summer, since tender new growth could get damaged by frost. Use a 10-10-10 fertilizer or something similar, following package directions for the right amount. Check the soil regularly and fertilize as needed to keep the soil in good shape for the plant.
Sunlight and Place
Portuguese laurel cherry thrives in full sun to partial shade. It can tolerate a wide range of world temperatures, from cold winters to hot summer days. The plant exhibits good cold tolerance but may suffer in extreme heat tension. It prefers an optimum range of temperatures between 50 and 80 Fahrenheit. During summer, give water regularly and layer to keep water. In winter, ensure draining to prevent water logging. Place it in a place with well draining ground. Portuguese laurel cherry benefits from strong sunlight but can also grow in partial shade. It requires at least 4-6 hours of sunlight per day for best growth.
Advanced Information of Portuguese laurel cherry (Prunus lusitanica)
Pruning
Portuguese laurel cherry enjoys routine cutting to keep form and support fit progress. Reducing is essential to detach lifeless or ill limbs, advance air flow, and spur new expansion. The ideal period to reduce is late frost or early spring preceding original growth starts. When reducing, operate pointed, sterile apparatus to construct accurate slices at a 45-degree point precisely over a bud or side branch. Avoid shearing in excess of one-third of the organism simultaneously to stop stress. Subsequent to reducing, irrigate the organism thoroughly and employ an equilibrated fertilizer to aid convalescence and original augmentation. Consistent upkeep reducing will aid Portuguese laurel cherry flourish and persist an appealing supplement to the yard.
Planting and Harvest
Portuguese laurel cherry is best planted in pots rather than in-ground due to its invasive root system. Every 2-3 springs, change the plant to a slightly bigger pot. Pruning in late winter to early spring can keep the shape and size. When putting in a pot, select one with drainage holes and fill with well-draining soil. Carefully get the plant out of its old pot, loosen the roots, and put it in the new pot at the same depth as before. Add more soil around the plant, pressing gently, and water completely. Mishowing, or pruning, can be done in late winter to early spring to keep shape and size.
Propagation
Portuguese laurel cherry is able to be grown in new places by using seeds, cuttings, and division. The seeds need dirt that lets water go through it in a warm, bright spot. Pieces can be taken from somewhat-hard wood late in the summer, put in rooting hormones, and put in a wet place. Splitting up can be done in early spring by separating the root ball into parts with shoots. To make propagation work the best, use a mix of ways to raise the chances of making more plants well. Get seeds when they are ready and put them in dirt right away for the best chance.
Pests and Diseases
Portuguese laurel cherry suffers from insects such as aphids and caterpillars consuming leaves and stems, causing harm. Small aphids ingest liquid, curling leaves. Caterpillars chew leaves, causing loss of leaves and stunted growth. To prevent problems, regularly check the plant for insects. Use insecticidal soap or neem oil to control aphids. Remove caterpillars by hand or apply Bacillus thuringiensis. Proper water and fertilizer can also help the plant resist insects.
Habitat of Portuguese laurel cherry (Prunus lusitanica)
Habitat
Toxicity of Portuguese laurel cherry (Prunus lusitanica)
Health Benefits
- edible
- Inedible
- Toxic
- toxic
NO DATA
Toxic for dogs and cats
NO DATA
Q&A of Portuguese laurel cherry (Prunus lusitanica)
- choice
Portuguese laurel cherry provides kinds, 'Angustifolia,' famed for slim leaves, 'Myrtifolia,' minor, circular leaves, and 'Variegata,' distinct by foliage. For seeds, superior suppliers, ensuring new and practical. Choose seedlings sturdy stems, avoiding damage. Young seedlings establish garden. Inspect roots well-developed crucial growth and survival.
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