Dinnerplate-aralia, scientifically known as Polyscias scutellaria, is a plant that belongs to the Araliaceae family. It is native to the Pacific Islands, specifically Fiji and Samoa. This plant is characterized by its large, glossy, and deeply lobed leaves, which resemble the shape of a dinner plate. The leaves are typically green in color, but can also have variegated patterns of white or yellow. The plant produces small white flowers clustered together, although primarily grown for foliage. There are varieties like 'Fabian' with red leaves and 'Balfouriana' with cream and green variegated leaves. It can grow up to 6 feet tall and is relatively easy to grow, tolerating a range of light conditions. It prefers well-draining soil and regular watering. Overall, it is a visually striking plant with large, glossy, unique foliage and adds tropical flair indoors.
Dinnerplate-aralia
- Scientific name
- Polyscias scutellaria
Basic Information
- Araliaceae Family Polyscias Genus Dinnerplate-aralia Species
- Araliaceae > Polyscias > Polyscias scutellaria
- 83%
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- Shrub
- Height
- 150cm ~ 300cm
- Flower Color
- Leaf Color
- Anthesis
- Sunlight Exposure
Full Sun Long hours of sunlight from morning to afternoon Partial Shade A location in the shade of a tree or where either the morning or afternoon is shaded Full Shade A place where there is no direct sunlight
- Partial Shade
- Hardiness Zones
This is an indicator to know to which zone each plant can winter. Knowing the zone of each plant gives you an idea of the cold temperature resistance when grown in the ground without a roof. 2: -42.7 to -40.0 3: -39.9 to -34.4 4: -34.3 to -28.9 5: -28.8 to -23.3 6: -23.2 to -17.8 7: -17.7 to -12.2 8: -12.1 to -6.7 9: -6.6 to -1.1 10: -1.0 to 4.4 11: 4.5 to 10.0
- 10-11
- Cold resistance
- Poor
- Heat resistance
- Good
- Habitat of origin
- Madagascar
- Growth Rate
- Normal
What is Dinnerplate-aralia (Polyscias scutellaria)?
What is Dinnerplate-aralia (Polyscias scutellaria)
Flower meaning
The Dinnerplate-aralia, also known as Fatsia japonica, is not traditionally associated with any specific meaning in American flower language. Flower symbolism can vary across cultures and time periods. There are no universally recognized symbolic meanings attached to the Dinnerplate-aralia in the modern U.S. The language of flowers depends heavily on culture, region and individual perspectives. It's best to consider the specific context and tastes of the recipient when choosing flower meanings.
Calendar of Dinnerplate-aralia (Polyscias scutellaria)
Calendar
Dinnerplate-aralia scientifically known as Fatsia japonica, is a plant that typically blooms in the late fall or early winter in the United States. This tropical species used extensively in traditional medicine requires the flowers that develop and open over a duration of around 2 to 4 weeks to be provided adequate sunlight water and nutrients for their best display during the time of blooming. Regular pruning and removal of spent flowers can help prolong the weeks-long flowering of the plant that usually lasts through November and December.
How to grow Dinnerplate-aralia (Polyscias scutellaria)
Watering
An optimal watering regimen for the Dinnerplate-aralia considers seasonal shifts, earth dampness, and distinctive necessities of the plant. In developing seasons of spring and summer, the Dinnerplate-aralia needs customary watering to keep up soil sogginess. It is prescribed to profoundly water the plant, guaranteeing the water arrives at the root zone. This can be accomplished by watering until the soil is equally clammy, however not immersed. Watering recurrence relies upon explicit conditions like temperature and mugginess. When per week ought to be adequate. During dormant seasons in fall and winter, the Dinnerplate-aralia requires less visit watering. It is essential to permit the soil to dry somewhat between waterings to forestall overwatering and root decay. Observing soil dampness level and modifying the watering recurrence is crucial for the wellbeing of the Dinnerplate-aralia plant.
Soil and Fertilizer
Dinnerplate-aralia, scientifically known as Schefflera actinophylla, thrives in conditions suited for it. The plant needs balanced nutrition. Fertilizer with equal nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium is good. Apply fertilizer over the growing months. Don't over-fertilize. Test soil first to see what it needs before fertilizing. Adjust based on soil test results.
Sunlight and Place
Dinnerplate-aralia needs the right amount of sun. It can handle cold to some degree but not freezing temperatures. It can also take heat but very hot summer days may burn the leaves. Keep it between 65 and 75 degrees Fahrenheit for the best growth. In summer, filtered sun is better. In winter, full sun is okay. At least 4-6 hours of sun per day keeps it healthy.
Advanced Information of Dinnerplate-aralia (Polyscias scutellaria)
Pruning
Dinnerplate-aralia, scientifically known as Fatsia japonica, benefits from regular pruning and cutting back to maintain its shape and promote healthy growth. Every two calendar dates encourage removing any expired or harmed extensions by sectioning back the comparative limbs to live organic entities. Following this, thin populated localities by selectively eliminating offshoots that cross or rub adjoining divisions. These actions shall advance airflow and diminish affliction jeopardy. When clipping back Dinnerplate-aralia, key point circumvents incising into wooden stems since that possibly will source dieback. As an alternative, cut at a lateral bud or branch merge. Post-pruning, sterilizing slicing implements is advised to avert dispersion of illnesses. Moreover, administering a counterpoised fertilizer sustains new maturity and complete flora health. Usual pruning and clipping back shall assist Dinnerplate-aralia uphold its sought arrangement and vivacity.
Planting and Harvest
The popular plant Fatsia japonica, also known as Dinnerplate-aralia, is suitable for indoor and outdoor cultivation. When potting this plant, pick a container slightly larger than its root ball and ensure it has drainage holes. To pot, first place well-draining potting mix in the container. Gently remove the Fatsia from its pot, taking care not to damage roots. Put in new pot centered. Fill with mix, pressing lightly. Water thoroughly after potting. Repot every 2-3 years when root-bound, using a slightly larger pot each time and the same steps as initial potting. Issues like yellow leaves or root rot can arise from improper care. Give bright, indirect light. Water when top inch of soil is dry. Avoid overwatering to prevent root rot. Fertilize every 2-4 weeks during growing season with balanced liquid fertilizer.
Propagation
Spreading possibilities of Dinnerplate-aralia include through sowing seeds, and division. For sowing seeds - collect ripe seeds. Sow seeds in a well-draining potting mix kept moist. Give indirect light. Germination takes around 2-4 weeks. For division - carefully separate smaller plant sections with roots. Plant divisions in separate containers with well-draining soil kept moist. Place in indirect light location. To spread through cuttings - take stem cuttings from healthy plants. Remove lower leaves, dip cut end in rooting hormone. Plant cuttings in well-draining potting mix, keep moist. Put cuttings in warm, humid place. Leaf cuttings can also spread. Take a healthy leaf, cut into sections. Plant leaf sections vertically in well-draining potting mix, keep moist, give indirect light.
Pests and Diseases
Dinnerplate-aralia, also known as Fatsia japonica, is susceptible to several pests and diseases. Tiny arachnids feeding on plant sap cause yellowing and wilting of the leaves. To prevent infestations, regular inspection of the plant is necessary, and if detected, use of insecticidal soap or horticultural oil can help control the population. Tiny, soft-bodied insects leaving behind a white, cottony residue can cause stunted growth and yellowing of the leaves. Maintaining good plant hygiene, such as removing any affected plant parts and regularly cleaning the leaves, can help reduce the risk. In terms of diseases, Dinnerplate-aralia is susceptible to rot caused by overwatering or poorly drained soil. Rot can lead to wilting, yellowing, and eventual death of the plant. To prevent rot, it is important to ensure proper watering and planting in well-draining soil. Regular inspection, good plant hygiene, and proper watering practices are key.
Habitat of Dinnerplate-aralia (Polyscias scutellaria)
Habitat
Toxicity of Dinnerplate-aralia (Polyscias scutellaria)
Health Benefits
- edible
- Inedible
- Toxic
- No toxicity
NO DATA
Toxic for dogs and cats
NO DATA
Q&A of Dinnerplate-aralia (Polyscias scutellaria)
- Is there a recommended way to choose Dinnerplate-aralia?
Dinnerplate-aralia, scientifically known as Polyscias scutellaria, is a popular plant with various varieties to choose from. Do not change the scientific name. Soil conditions are important when selecting seedlings. When growing this plant, ensure the soil has good drainage. Allow the top inch of soil to dry out between waterings. Good air circulation helps prevent fungal diseases. Look for varieties with leaves free from damage. Some options include 'Fabian' and 'Balfourii'. Both produce glossy green foliage. However, the leaf size differs between them. Purchase plump, firm seeds before the expiration date. Check the packet for quality assurance. Healthy seeds are vital for propagation success.