Dog mercury, scientifically known as Mercurialis perennis, is a perennial plant native to Europe and Asia. The plant typically grows in shady woodlands, hedgerows, and damp areas, reaching a height of about 30-60 cm. This plant is relatively easy to grow and can spread rapidly in suitable conditions. It is often used as a ground cover in gardens or natural areas due to its ability to form dense mats. Dog mercury has no significant medicinal or culinary uses but is valued for its role in providing ground cover and habitat for wildlife. Its name
Dog mercury
- Scientific name
- Mercurialis perennis
Basic Information
- Euphorbiaceae Family Mercurialis Genus Dog mercury Species
- Euphorbiaceae > Mercurialis > Mercurialis perennis
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- Perennial
- Height
- 20cm ~ 50cm
- Flower Color
- Leaf Color
- Anthesis
- spring
- Sunlight Exposure
Full Sun Long hours of sunlight from morning to afternoon Partial Shade A location in the shade of a tree or where either the morning or afternoon is shaded Full Shade A place where there is no direct sunlight
- Partial Shade
- Hardiness Zones
This is an indicator to know to which zone each plant can winter. Knowing the zone of each plant gives you an idea of the cold temperature resistance when grown in the ground without a roof. 2: -42.7 to -40.0 3: -39.9 to -34.4 4: -34.3 to -28.9 5: -28.8 to -23.3 6: -23.2 to -17.8 7: -17.7 to -12.2 8: -12.1 to -6.7 9: -6.6 to -1.1 10: -1.0 to 4.4 11: 4.5 to 10.0
- 5
- Cold resistance
- Good
- Heat resistance
- Fair
- Habitat of origin
- Europe, Western Asia
- Growth Rate
- Normal
What is Dog mercury (Mercurialis perennis)?
What is Dog mercury (Mercurialis perennis)
Flower meaning
The blossom phrase frequently utilized in the U.S. for Dog mercury is confidentiality and calm. Patterns of floral phraseology: - Crimson increased: Devotion and fervor. - Lily of the dell: Joy and modesty. - Sunflower: Veneration and commitment. Clarification: Dog mercury epitomizes privacy and silence, mirroring its unpretentious nature in the primitive. This verdure's restrained form imparts an intimation of prudence and quietude, constituting it an appropriate preference for articulating concealed sentiments or conserving confidences.
Calendar of Dog mercury (Mercurialis perennis)
Calendar
Dog mercury blooms in spring, March and April. Flowers are pretty then. Blooming lasts 2-3 weeks. More sun, water and nutrients make flowers last longer. Don't over fertilize. Pick dead flowers so new ones grow. This makes more flowers.
How to grow Dog mercury (Mercurialis perennis)
Watering
For optimal growth, water Dog mercury moderately during the growing season, keeping the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Water every 7-10 days, allowing the top 1-2 inches of soil to dry out between waterings. In winter, reduce watering frequency to every 2-3 weeks to prevent root rot from overwatering. Good drainage is important to avoid fungal diseases from water stagnation. Adjust watering based on temperature and humidity.
Soil and Fertilizer
Dog mercury prospers in damp, well-ventilated earth with a pH level between 5.5 and 7.5. It favors nutrient-rich, loamy terrain with considerable organic material. Feed Dog mercury at the outset of springtime with a counterpoised plant food, for instance a 10-10-10 NPK recipe, heeding the maker's directions. Administer the plant food encircling the base of the greenery, keeping away from direct interaction with the leaves. Reiterate the application like clockwork 4-6 weeks amid the developing season. Avoid overfeeding, as it can prompt supplement lopsided characteristics and harm the plant. Screen the plant's development and conform the manure application in like manner. Normally check the dirt quality to guarantee it stays reasonable for Dog mercury's development.
Sunlight and Place
Dog mercury adapts in partial to full shade. The plant exhibits moderate cold tolerance. However, it prefers cooler temperatures. During hot summers, protection against intense sunlight prevents leaf scorching. Regarding heat tolerance, it can withstand moderate temperatures. However, it may struggle in extreme heat. The optimal temperature range is between 50-70°F. Over winter, it can survive in colder conditions. However, mulching provides added protection. When placing it, consider areas with filtered light. The plant does not thrive in direct, intense sunlight. Ideally, it should receive 4-6 hours of sunlight per day for healthy growth.
Advanced Information of Dog mercury (Mercurialis perennis)
Pruning
Dog mercury should be trimmed to keep its form, encourage new development, and stop overcrowding. The ideal time to trim is in late winter or early spring before new growth shows up. Cut back any dead or hurt stems to the plant's base utilizing sharp, perfect shears. Remove any powerless or dainty development to urge more grounded, more advantageous stems. After trimming, discard any flotsam and jetsam to forestall the spread of sicknesses. Water the plant altogether to help it recuperate from the trimming system.
Planting and Harvest
Dog toxic foolishness best potted in good-waste soils that stops sogginess, ensures the pot has pipes for water to run out away rotted root. When sowing, put in a place of half-light sunning. Waters carefully, drying dirt a bit before more water. New slightly larger pot every 2 to 3 years for growing leaves. Mist leaves at times for humidness.
Propagation
Dog mercury can be multiplied in spring or autumn by breaking up the roots. New plants are created by snipping off part of a stem in spring or summer, then pushing it into the ground. Leaf cuttings involves removing a leaf to push into the soil in a pot. You can start with more dog mercury plants by separating them. Then new plants can be created from pieces of the original plant stems or leaves. After the new plants grow, collect seeds and sow them where more plants are desired. Seeds should be planted in fall or early spring.
Pests and Diseases
Dog mercury is susceptible to various pests and diseases, including powdery mildew, rust, and aphids. Powerful mildew is on the leaves, while rust manifests as orange or brown spots. Small insects suck sap causes wilting and stunted growth. Ensure air circulation around the plant and avoid overhead watering. Regularly inspect the plant and use soap if necessary. Withering of Dog mercury can be caused by these depriving the plant of nutrients and water.
Habitat of Dog mercury (Mercurialis perennis)
Habitat
Toxicity of Dog mercury (Mercurialis perennis)
Health Benefits
- edible
- Inedible
- Toxic
- toxic
NO DATA
Toxic for dogs and cats
NO DATA
Q&A of Dog mercury (Mercurialis perennis)
- Is Dog Mercury Considered a Weed and How to Identify It?
Dog Mercury, called Mercurialis perennis, is invasive. It grows fast in shade. It has simple leaves, green shiny on top and pale below. It makes little greenish flowers March to October.
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- choice
The plant has two types, one green and one variegated. Pick baby plants with healthy leaves, no fading or drooping. Make sure roots are good, not bound. For seeds, choose plump, firm ones from good sellers with high sprouting rates, no damage or fungus. With variegated kinds, variegation should be even on leaves. Young plants should be short with good roots. Don't get leggy ones, as they might not take well. See if any bugs or sickness before buying.
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