White sweet-clover thrives in well-drained soils with a pH level between 6.0 and 7.0. It prefers loamy or sandy soils with good fertility. Fertilize white sweet-clover with a balanced fertilizer, such as a 10-10-10 NPK ratio, in early spring before new growth begins. Apply fertilizer at a rate of 1-2 pounds per 100 square feet. During the growing season, additional nitrogen-based fertilizer can be applied every 4-6 weeks to promote healthy growth. Avoid over-fertilization, as it can lead to excessive foliage growth at the expense of flower and seed production. Regular soil testing can help determine the specific nutrient needs of white sweet-clover.
White sweet-clover
- Scientific name
- Melilotus albus
Basic Information
- Fabaceae Family Melilotus Genus White sweet-clover Species
- Fabaceae > Melilotus > Melilotus albus
- 83%
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- Annual
- Biennial
- Forb/herb
- Perennial
- Height
- 100cm ~
- Flower Color
- Leaf Color
- Anthesis
- summer
- Sunlight Exposure
Full Sun Long hours of sunlight from morning to afternoon Partial Shade A location in the shade of a tree or where either the morning or afternoon is shaded Full Shade A place where there is no direct sunlight
- Full Sun
- Hardiness Zones
This is an indicator to know to which zone each plant can winter. Knowing the zone of each plant gives you an idea of the cold temperature resistance when grown in the ground without a roof. 2: -42.7 to -40.0 3: -39.9 to -34.4 4: -34.3 to -28.9 5: -28.8 to -23.3 6: -23.2 to -17.8 7: -17.7 to -12.2 8: -12.1 to -6.7 9: -6.6 to -1.1 10: -1.0 to 4.4 11: 4.5 to 10.0
- 3
- Cold resistance
- Excellent
- Heat resistance
- Fair
- Habitat of origin
- Europe, Asia
- Growth Rate
- Fast
What is White sweet-clover (Melilotus albus)?
What is White sweet-clover (Melilotus albus)
Flower meaning
White sweet-clover benefits from regular pruning to maintain its shape and promote healthy growth. Pruning is necessary to remove dead or diseased branches, improve air circulation, and encourage new growth. It is best to prune White sweet-clover in late winter or early spring before new growth appears. When pruning, use sharp, clean tools to make clean cuts just above a bud or lateral branch. Remove any crossing or crowded branches to open up the plant's canopy. After pruning, water the plant thoroughly and apply a balanced fertilizer to support recovery and new growth. Regular pruning will help White sweet-clover thrive and remain vigorous in your garden.
Calendar of White sweet-clover (Melilotus albus)
Calendar
For White sweet-clover, watering frequency should be moderate, approximately every 7-10 days during the growing season. Ensure the soil is consistently moist but not waterlogged to prevent root rot. During hot summer months, increase watering frequency to every 4-5 days to account for higher evaporation rates. In winter, reduce watering to every 2-3 weeks as the plant is dormant and requires less water. Check soil humidity by inserting a finger into the soil up to 2 inches to determine if watering is needed. Water the plant deeply, providing approximately 1 inch of water each time to encourage deep root growth.
How to grow White sweet-clover (Melilotus albus)
Watering
White sweet-clover is best potted for easy maintenance and control of its growth. To pot, choose a container with drainage holes, fill it with well-draining soil, and plant the seed or seedling at the appropriate depth. Water the plant regularly, ensuring the soil is moist but not waterlogged. Repotting should be done when the plant outgrows its current container, typically every 1-2 years. When repotting, gently remove the plant from its current pot, loosen the roots, and place it in a slightly larger container with fresh soil. Mishowing, such as yellowing leaves or stunted growth, may indicate overwatering or inadequate sunlight.
Soil and Fertilizer
White sweet-clover is susceptible to various pests and diseases, including aphids, powdery mildew, and root rot. Aphids can cause damage by sucking sap from the plant, leading to stunted growth and yellowing of leaves. Powdery mildew appears as a white powdery substance on the leaves, affecting photosynthesis and overall plant health. Root rot, caused by fungal pathogens in overly moist soil, can result in wilting, yellowing, and eventual death of the plant. To prevent aphid infestations, introducing natural predators like ladybugs can be effective. Proper air circulation and avoiding overhead watering can help prevent powdery mildew. Ensuring well-draining soil and avoiding overwatering can reduce the risk of root rot.
Sunlight and Place
White sweet-clover can be propagated through seeds, division, and cuttings. Sow seeds in well-draining soil in early spring or fall. Division involves separating the plant into smaller sections with roots attached and replanting them. For cuttings, take stem cuttings in spring or summer, dip them in rooting hormone, and plant in a moist growing medium. Leaf cuttings can also be taken in spring or summer by placing healthy leaves in a growing medium until roots develop. To maximize propagation success, use a combination of methods to increase the chances of successful reproduction. Harvest seeds when they are mature and dry for sowing. Regularly monitor the progress of cuttings and leaf cuttings to ensure proper root development.
Advanced Information of White sweet-clover (Melilotus albus)
Pruning
White sweet-clover typically blooms from late spring to early fall in the United States. The flowers are at their best during the summer months. Blooming occurs once a year, with the period required for blooming lasting several weeks. To extend the blooming period, deadhead faded flowers regularly to encourage new blooms. This plant thrives in full sun and well-drained soil, which can help promote continuous flowering.
Planting and Harvest
White sweet-clover offers two main varieties: 1. 'Montana' known for its adaptability to various soil types and climates, making it suitable for diverse growing conditions. 2. 'Alba' is recognized for its white flowers and strong fragrance, attracting pollinators. When selecting seeds, opt for plump, firm ones without signs of damage or mold. For seedlings, choose those with healthy green leaves and sturdy stems, avoiding any wilting or discoloration. Prioritize purchasing from reputable suppliers to ensure quality and authenticity. Conduct thorough research on the specific requirements of each variety to make an informed decision.
Propagation
White sweet-clover, scientifically known as Melilotus albus, is a herbaceous plant native to Europe and Asia. It belongs to the Fabaceae family and is characterized by its delicate white flowers that bloom in clusters. The flowers have a sweet fragrance, attracting bees and other pollinators. Melilotus albus is commonly grown as a forage crop due to its high protein content and palatability for livestock. The plant can reach a height of 1-2 meters and has trifoliate leaves with serrated edges. It produces small, oblong fruits containing seeds. Melilotus albus is known for its nitrogen-fixing abilities, enriching the soil where it grows. It thrives in well-drained soils and full sun, making it relatively easy to cultivate. This plant is also used in traditional medicine for its anti-inflammatory and anticoagulant properties.
Pests and Diseases
The flower language commonly used in America for White sweet-clover is: - Admiration - Pure love - Success - Happiness One typical example is "Admiration." White sweet-clover symbolizes admiration for someone's qualities or achievements. It conveys a sense of respect and appreciation for the person's character or accomplishments.
Habitat of White sweet-clover (Melilotus albus)
Habitat
Toxicity of White sweet-clover (Melilotus albus)
Health Benefits
- edible
- Inedible
- Toxic
- No toxicity
NO DATA
Toxic for dogs and cats
NO DATA
Q&A of White sweet-clover (Melilotus albus)
- Is there a recommended way to choose White sweet-clover?
White sweet-clover thrives in full sun exposure, requiring at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily. It exhibits excellent heat tolerance, making it suitable for hot climates. The plant can withstand cold temperatures to a certain extent but may not survive harsh winters. It prefers an optimum temperature range between 60-75°F (15-24°C). During summer, ensure adequate watering to prevent wilting. In winter, provide mulch to protect roots from freezing. White sweet-clover should be placed in well-draining soil to avoid waterlogging. It shows resilience in strong sunlight but may benefit from some shade during intense midday sun. Maintaining a consistent schedule of sunlight exposure is crucial for its growth and flowering.
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