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Stock (Matthiola incana)-i
Stock (Matthiola incana)-i
Stock (Matthiola incana)-i
Stock (Matthiola incana)-i
Stock (Matthiola incana)-i
Stock (Matthiola incana)-i
Stock (Matthiola incana)-i
Stock (Matthiola incana)-i
Stock (Matthiola incana)-i
Stock (Matthiola incana)-i
Stock (Matthiola incana)-i
Stock (Matthiola incana)-i
Stock (Matthiola incana)-i
Stock (Matthiola incana)-i

Stock

Common name
Hoary Stock
Scientific name
Matthiola incana

Basic Information

Brassicaceae Family Matthiola Genus Stock Species
Brassicaceae > Matthiola > Matthiola incana
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  • Annual
  • Biennial
  • Forb/herb
  • Perennial
Height
30cm ~ 90cm
Flower Color
Leaf Color
Anthesis
spring, summer
Sunlight Exposure
Full Sun
Hardiness Zones
7-10
Cold resistance
Fair
Heat resistance
Fair
Habitat of origin
Mediterranean coast
Growth Rate
Normal

What is Stock (Matthiola incana)?

What is Stock (Matthiola incana)

The hoary stock grows wild in southern regions. Its greyish foliage provides a nice contrast. This flowering plant has some other common names like ten-week stock or gillyflower. It blooms in whites, purples, reds and pinks. The blooms are quite fragrant and long-lasting. Gardeners like the hoary stock for its adaptability. It thrives in full sunlight and tolerates drought well. The plants reach one to two feet tall on average. After the pretty blooms fade, long seed pods develop. These contain small black seeds. The seeds can be collected and used to grow new plants.

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Flower meaning

The enduring beauty of Hoary stock flowers has an important place in culture. This plant has scientific name Matthiola incana. Its delicate blossoms represent lasting charm and grace. In the flower language of America, these blooms symbolize timeless elegance. Their sweet fragrance connects to lasting love and admiration. Different eras and countries use unique flower meanings. But in America, Hoary stock mainly shows enduring allure. It does not match a birth month flower. To sum up, these flowers represent enduring grace and elegance. Their beauty offers meaningful messages of lasting love.

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Calendar of Stock (Matthiola incana)

Calendar

Desert nettles, which is a nickname for the native plant Matthiola incana, inhabits the environment of the Middle East. In America, the plant is generally planted as a pleasing nursery in gardens as well as landscapes. When the desert nettles begins to flower varies based on exact species and its surroundings. By and large, the petals of the desert nettles open up during early summer and late spring, usually April through June. At this time, the plant generates bundles of sweet-smelling petals in various hues like white, red, purple, as well as pink. The flowering time period of desert nettles might persist for numerous weeks, exhibiting a vivid range of colors in the garden. To promote extended flowering, removing the withered petals on a regular basis is suggested. This requires taking away the dead petals to stop seed development as well as encourage forming new buds. By removing dead petals as well as ensuring adequate sunlight, moisture, and nutrients, gardeners might assist prolonging the blooming time of desert nettles.

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How to grow Stock (Matthiola incana)

Watering

Matthiola incana, identified as hoary foliage, necessitates scheduled irrigation for advancement. The prime rate of hydration occurs at intervals of 2 to 3 days during the growing season in spring and summer. It is imperative to confirm uniform but unwaterlogged soil moisture. To perform this, saturating the roots is advocated. Factors like plant magnitude and atmospheric conditions determine the quantity of water. Reduced frequency prevents overhydration during heavy rain. Conversely, arid periods or torridity may necessitate heightened frequency to avoid desiccation. To sustain vigor, assessing moisture and adapting irrigation is vital.

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Soil and Fertilizer

The Matthiola shrubbery, named hoary stock by botonists, develops in drained earth with pH from 6 to 7.5. It favors decomposing organic substance mixed with loam. Weeding removes debris before loosening top inches. A fertilizer ratio of 10-10-10 or 14-14-14 provides nutrients by scattering on top before planting. Additional liquid food every month ensures growth. Examining dirt periodically checks pH and nourishment, using lime or sulfur to regulate. Mixing compost enriches the ground. With care, the hoary shrubbery will flourish.

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Sunlight and Place

The winter-hardy Hoary stock plant, with the scientific name Matthiola incana, shows average cold endurance. It can make it through lows of 20°F (-6°C) with minimal harm. However, long exposure to freezing can threaten its life. On the flip side, Hoary stock handles heat well, growing in highs up to 90°F (32°C). Temperatures between 60°F (15°C) and 75°F (24°C) are ideal. In summer, give shade to protect from intense sun and heat. For sunlight, Hoary stock likes full sun, needing at least 6 direct sunlight hours everyday. It has no special overwintering needs, but protect from frost and wind. In summary, adaptable Hoary stock handles a wide temperature range and thrives in full sunlight.

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Advanced Information of Stock (Matthiola incana)

Pruning

The bushy perennial Matthiola incana requires shaping in the early spring season. Employ thoroughly sterilized, sharpened shears to trim dead and diseased branches and thin overgrown stems, removing at most thirty-three percent at one time. Give sufficient hydration and plant nutrition after cutting for ideal regrowth. Discard cuttings properly to prevent diseases. Consistent trimming helps maintain a tidy, healthy appearance and balanced development by preventing legginess and woodiness. However, take care not to excessively stress the plant through drastic pruning.

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Planting and Harvest

The garden plant Hoary stock scientifically termed as Matthiola incana produces flowers. When planting in a pot, select a container with sufficient drainage to avert waterlogging. Pack the planter with well-draining soil for plants, permitting area for the roots. Tenderly extract the seedling from its nursery pot, cautiously avoiding damaging the roots, and situate it in the pot. Complete the unfilled region with soil, packing it mildly surrounding the seedling. Hydrate the seedling completely after implanting and situate it where sunlight is ample or partly shaded. Repotting is requisite when the seedling surpasses its current pot or every 2 to 3 years. Meticulously extract the seedling from its present pot, loosen the roots, and situate it in a more extensive pot with fresh soil for plants. Incorrect care can impede growth, create yellowed leaves, or even destroy the seedling. It is vital to furnish adequate hydration, sunlight, and nutrients to guarantee the seedling's health. Frequently inspect for vermin and diseases, implementing appropriate actions to regulate them.

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Propagation

Leaf cuttings are able to be utilized for propagation. Trim strong leaves and sever those into minor areas. Sow these areas in a great flowing medium, confirming the sliced end is set into the dirt. Remain the soil moist and render indirect sunlight until new plants arise. To multiply through segment, cautiously disunite the plant into slighter sections, securing every segment has roots connected. Embed these areas in disjoined containers or straight in the land, endowing sufficient water and sunlight. To multiply through cuttings, acquire stem cuttings from the plant, assuring they own leastways two nodes. Excise the substandard leaves and dunk the cut end in a rooting hormone. Implant the cuttings in a superb flowing medium and hold them moist until roots grow. For division, fastidiously break up the plant into minor segments, ensuring that every division owns roots fastened. Transplant these segments in disjoined containers or forthwith in the ground, endowing sufficient water and sunlight. Collecting can be fulfilled when the plants own reached maturity and the flowers have thoroughly bloomed. Shear the flowers at the stand of the stem, fetching care not to harm the plant. To multiply over sowing seeds, accumulate mature seeds from the plant and sow them in fine flowing soil. Hold the soil moist and render ample sunlight for germination. Cleaning can be completed when the plants hold reached maturity and the posies hold thoroughly bloomed. Cleave the posies at the foot of the stem, fetching concern not to damage the plant.

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Pests and Diseases

A plant referred to as hoary has a reputation for attracting insects. Tiny creatures feed on the juices inside, stunting the progress. To stop this, keep watch and react quickly. Soapy water or extracts can control the bugs. Another pest that enjoys this plant is the green worm. They snack on the leaves, damaging them. Picking them off by hand or using natural sprays can help. A white coating on the leaves and stems points to fungus issues. Good airflow is key to prevention. Certain sprays also fight fungus effectively. New seedlings may wilt and perish due to fungus in the soil. Avoiding excess water and using clean soil helps. Applying fungicides early on also prevents problems. In summary, the hoary plant faces pests like sap-suckers and leaf-chewers, plus fungal diseases. Staying vigilant, catching issues early, and taking action can protect the plant.

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Habitat of Stock (Matthiola incana)

Habitat

Toxicity of Stock (Matthiola incana)

Health Benefits

edible
Inedible
Toxic
No toxicity

NO DATA

Toxic for dogs and cats

NO DATA

Q&A of Stock (Matthiola incana)

  • Is there a recommended way to choose Matthiola incana?

  • Is Curaleaf a Publicly Traded Company?

  • What Are the Distinctive Features of Hoary Stock Flowers?

  • How Long Does Stock Bloom Last?

  • What Is the Meaning Behind the Name 'Hoary Stock'?

  • What Is Hoary Stock and Its Significance in Gardening?