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Chinese boxthorn (Lycium barbarum)-i
Chinese boxthorn (Lycium barbarum)-i
Chinese boxthorn (Lycium barbarum)-i
Chinese boxthorn (Lycium barbarum)-i
Chinese boxthorn (Lycium barbarum)-i
Chinese boxthorn (Lycium barbarum)-i
Chinese boxthorn (Lycium barbarum)-i
Chinese boxthorn (Lycium barbarum)-i
Chinese boxthorn (Lycium barbarum)-i
Chinese boxthorn (Lycium barbarum)-i
Chinese boxthorn (Lycium barbarum)-i
Chinese boxthorn (Lycium barbarum)-i
Chinese boxthorn (Lycium barbarum)-i
Chinese boxthorn (Lycium barbarum)-i

Chinese boxthorn

Scientific name
Lycium barbarum

Basic Information

Solanaceae Family Lycium Genus Chinese boxthorn Species
Solanaceae > Lycium > Lycium barbarum
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  • Shrub
Height
100cm ~ 300cm
Flower Color
Leaf Color
Anthesis
summer
Sunlight Exposure
Full Sun
Hardiness Zones
5-9
Cold resistance
Good
Heat resistance
Good
Habitat of origin
China
Growth Rate
Normal

What is Chinese boxthorn (Lycium barbarum)?

What is Chinese boxthorn (Lycium barbarum)

Chinese boxthorn, also known as Lycium barbarum, is a plant that belongs to the Solanaceae family. It is native to China and is widely planted in various zones around the world. This shrub can reach three feet in height. It has saggy branches with dry leaves that are green. Chinese boxthorn makes small, trumpet-shaped blooms that are usually lavender in color. These flowers have both male and female plant parts. The shrub blooms from late springtime to early summer, interesting pollinators such as bees and butterflies. The fruit of Chinese boxthorn is a bright red or orange berry that is oblong. These berries are edible and are often used for traditional Chinese medicine and food dishes. They contain antioxidants and are believed to support health. Chinese boxthorn is a hardy shrub that is easy to grow. It prefers drained soil and sun exposure. It can tolerate various soil types and is drought-tolerant once mature. This plant resists pests, making it easy for gardeners. In summary, Chinese boxthorn, or Lycium barbarum, is a versatile shrub with charming blooms, tasty berries, and simple growing. It adds beauty and use to gardens and landscapes.

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Flower meaning

The flower talk commonly utilized in America for the plant called Chinese boxthorn is as follows: - Chinese boxthorn represents

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Calendar of Chinese boxthorn (Lycium barbarum)

Calendar

Chinese boxthorn, also known as Chinese wolfberry or matrimony vine, is a plant species that is native to China. The season for a holiday is the summer months, specifically from June to August. For travelers journeying together, the plant produces small, trumpet-shaped flowers that are usually a pale purple or lavender color. This time blossoming beautiful down stands for several weeks, providing a colorful mist. To encourage longer opening of visions, it is recommended to plant the artificial greens in a location that receives full sun and has well-drained soil. Standard pouring and fertilization can also help promote continuous flowers for the soul. However, it is important to note that black culture moves may vary in their opening time and duration, depending on the changing weather and growing conditions from the earth.

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How to grow Chinese boxthorn (Lycium barbarum)

Watering

Chinese boxthorn requires trimming the branches to improve the shape. During the days of good weather, typically from May to October, prune after blooming to maintain the shape. Remove deadwood and crossing over branches by cutting them back about a third of their length. This technique allows sufficient branching without becoming dense. For the amount, prune any branches approximately 4 inches (10 cm) or enough to open the interior. It is crucial to ensure air circulation to prevent insects and diseases, as Chinese boxthorn is susceptible to fungi. In winter, when the plant is resting, leave the plant alone since it needs less pruning then. Observing the shape and adjusting the timing suitably is central for the plant's form.

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Soil and Fertilizer

Chinese boxthorn, scientifically identified as Lycium chinense, flourishes in properly-drained earth with a pH range of 6.0 to 8.0. It favors sandy loam or loamy dirt that is affluent in organic substance. The flora necessitates complete sunlight vulnerability for optimal increment. To assure salubrious augmentation, Chinese boxthorn profits from periodic fertilization. A counterpoised fertilizer with an NPK dimension of 10-10-10 or 14-14-14 is appropriate. The fertilizer ought to be employed in premature springtime, hardly anterior to original expansion inaugurates, and again in premature summer. For matured plants, employ the fertilizer at a pace of 1 pound per 100 square feet of planting region. Circulate the fertilizer evenly encircling the pedestal of the flora, circumventing outright conjunction with the stems. Aquatic the locality thoroughly subsequent to request to assist the nutrients infiltrate the earth. Ordinary earth examining is counseled to inspect the pH and nutrient altitudes. Rectify the pH if imperative exploiting appropriate amendments. Additionally, upholding favorable earth calibre by incorporating organic substance, such as compost, can augment the flora's complete wellness and vivacity.

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Sunlight and Place

Chinese boxthorn, scientifically known as Lycium chinense, is a plant that exhibits moderate endurance to cold climates. It can withstand temperatures defined as low at or around 10 degrees Celsius below zero, making the climate in regions of mild to medium winters suitable. However, it does not hold up well in very cold regions. In hot climates, the boxthorn is highly adaptable and endures high temperatures around 40 degrees Celsius. It thrives in full sunlight and requires a minimum of 6 hours of direct sunlight per 24-hour period to ensure optimal growth and development. Regarding over summer and winter, Chinese boxthorn does not require any special care or protection. It can be planted in well-drained soil and placed with sunlight exposure. The soil type and conditions do not constrain this plant. Overall, Chinese boxthorn is a hardy plant able to thrive in various climates, if provided sufficient sunlight and well-drained soil.

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Advanced Information of Chinese boxthorn (Lycium barbarum)

Pruning

Chinese boxthorn named Lycium chinense needs to be cut often. Cutting keeps it small and healthy. Cut it early in spring before new leaves grow. Use clean pruning tools to cut off dead branches. Also cut some older branches so air and light can get inside. After cutting, clean up fallen branches so bugs and disease don't spread. Give nutrients too for new growth. Doing this keeps the plant pretty and well.

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Planting and Harvest

Chinese boxthorn, also known as Lycium chinense, is a plant that can be potted or planted in the ground. If potting Chinese boxthorn, select a container with excellent drainage system and fill it up with well-draining potting soil mixture. Position the plant at the center of the pot and fill up the left over space with soil, firmly compressing it surrounding the roots. Water the plant completely after potting procedure and keep it at a location with full exposure to sunlight. In case planting Chinese boxthorn on the ground, opt for a sunny location having well-draining type of soil. Excavate a hole having width and depth two times bigger than plant's root ball. Fix the plant inside the hole, ensuring it is leveled with nearby soil. Refill the hole using soil, firmly compressing it surrounding the roots. Water the plant completely after planting procedure and provide regular watering until it turns out to be established. Re-potting Chinese boxthorn should be executed every 2-3 years or when the plant outgrows present container. Meticulously extract the plant from present pot and gently loosen the roots. Keep the plant inside a larger pot having fresh potting soil mixture, following identical potting procedure as stated earlier. Water the plant completely after re-potting activity. Inappropriate care can contribute to the deterioration of Chinese boxthorn. It is vital to make available adequate sunlight, well-draining type of soil, and regular watering. Avoid overwatering or permitting the plant to reside in waterlogged soil. Pruning can be executed to sustain desired shape and size of the plant. In case any problems occur, refer reputable sources for additional guidance.

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Propagation

Chinese boxthorn, also known as Lycium barbarum, can be propagated through various methods such as sowing seeds, division, cuttings, and leaf cuttings. To propagate via sowing seeds, harvest ripe red capsules and extract the seeds inside. Put the seeds into water 24 hours, before planting in a potting mixture with drainage. Keep moist and give sunlight and warmth. Should sprout in around 2-3 weeks. Existing Chinese boxthorn plants can be divided by digging up and carefully separating the root clumps into smaller parts for replanting. Place divisions in prepared ground, ensuring roots and shoots on each section. Give water thoroughly and adequate sunlight. To propagate via cuttings, cut 4-6 inch stem sections from a plant that is healthy. Remove the lower plant leaves and dip the cut end into rooting hormone gel. Put the cuttings into a potting mixture with good drainage and keep moist. Give warm, bright light. Roots should form in 4-6 weeks. Leaf cuttings is another propagation method. Take healthy leaves and make 2-3 inch cuts. Insert the cut section ends into a potting mixture with drainage, partially burying the leaf. Keep soil moist and give indirect light. New plants will grow from leaf sections in a few weeks.

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Pests and Diseases

Chinese boxthorn, also known as Lycium chinense, is susceptible to several pests and diseases. One common pest that affects Chinese boxthorn is the boxthorn fruit fly (Bactrocera tau). This pest lays its eggs on the fruit, causing damage and leading to fruit rot. To prevent infestation, regular monitoring and early detection are crucial. Additionally, proper sanitation practices, such as removing fallen fruits and pruning infected branches, can help reduce the population of the fruit fly. Another pest that can affect Chinese boxthorn is the red spider mite (Tetranychus urticae). These tiny pests feed on the plant's leaves, causing yellowing, stippling, and eventually defoliation. Regularly inspecting the plant for signs of infestation and using appropriate miticides can help control the red spider mite population. Chinese boxthorn is also susceptible to various diseases, including powdery mildew (Erysiphe lycii) and root rot caused by Phytophthora spp. Powdery mildew appears as a white powdery coating on the leaves, stems, and fruits, leading to stunted growth and reduced fruit quality. Fungicides and proper cultural practices, such as providing adequate air circulation and avoiding overhead watering, can help prevent and manage powdery mildew. Root rot, on the other hand, is caused by soil-borne pathogens that attack the plant's roots, leading to wilting, yellowing, and eventual death. To prevent root rot, it is essential to ensure well-drained soil and avoid overwatering. Additionally, using disease-free planting material and practicing crop rotation can help reduce the risk of infection. In conclusion, Chinese boxthorn is susceptible to pests such as the boxthorn fruit fly and red spider mite, as well as diseases like powdery mildew and root rot. Regular monitoring, proper sanitation, and the use of appropriate control measures are essential for preventing and managing these pests and diseases.

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Habitat of Chinese boxthorn (Lycium barbarum)

Habitat

Toxicity of Chinese boxthorn (Lycium barbarum)

Health Benefits

edible
edible
Toxic
No toxicity

NO DATA

Toxic for dogs and cats

NO DATA

Q&A of Chinese boxthorn (Lycium barbarum)

  • Is there a recommended way to choose Chinese boxthorn?