Spring snowflake, scientifically known as Leucojum vernum, is a perennial bulbous plant native to Europe. It belongs to the Amaryllidaceae family and typically blooms in early spring. Leucojum vernum grows well in damp, drained soil. It is easily grown and cared for when planted. Flowers resembling delicate snowflakes makes this plant a popular choice. Varieties include double blooms and larger flowers. This plant represents purity and rebirth. Minimal care is needed once established. It is elegant and charming in woodland gardens and naturalized areas.
Spring snowflake
- Scientific name
- Leucojum vernum
Basic Information
- Amaryllidaceae Family Leucojum Genus Spring snowflake Species
- Amaryllidaceae > Leucojum > Leucojum vernum
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- Flower
- Perennial
- Height
- 20cm ~ 30cm
- Flower Color
- Leaf Color
- Anthesis
- spring
- Sunlight Exposure
Full Sun Long hours of sunlight from morning to afternoon Partial Shade A location in the shade of a tree or where either the morning or afternoon is shaded Full Shade A place where there is no direct sunlight
- Partial Shade
- Hardiness Zones
This is an indicator to know to which zone each plant can winter. Knowing the zone of each plant gives you an idea of the cold temperature resistance when grown in the ground without a roof. 2: -42.7 to -40.0 3: -39.9 to -34.4 4: -34.3 to -28.9 5: -28.8 to -23.3 6: -23.2 to -17.8 7: -17.7 to -12.2 8: -12.1 to -6.7 9: -6.6 to -1.1 10: -1.0 to 4.4 11: 4.5 to 10.0
- 4
- Cold resistance
- Good
- Heat resistance
- Fair
- Habitat of origin
- Europe, Western Asia
- Growth Rate
- Normal
What is Spring snowflake (Leucojum vernum)?
What is Spring snowflake (Leucojum vernum)
Flower meaning
The flower language commonly used in America for the plant called Spring snowflake is purity, rebirth, and hope. The floral messages commonly used: - Red rose: Love, dedication - Lily of the valley: Contentment, modesty Clarification: The Spring snowflake signifies purity owing to its white coloration, rebirth as it flowers in early springtime, and aspiration for the new starts accompanying the altering time of year.
Calendar of Spring snowflake (Leucojum vernum)
Calendar
Spring snowflake in America blooms late winter to early spring, usually February to April. Flowers are best March when display full beauty. Blooming period of Spring snowflake usually lasts about 2-3 weeks, depending environmental conditions. Make flowers bloom longer, ensure planted well-drained soil and receive enough sunlight. Regular watering during dry spells can also help make the blooming period longer.
How to grow Spring snowflake (Leucojum vernum)
Watering
For best growth, water Spring snowflakes every 7-10 days when growing. Keep soil moist but not soaked. In dormant time, water every 2-3 weeks. Change watering based on temperature and humidity. Use soil that drains well to stop water sitting on roots. Water in morning so extra water can evaporate in day. Don't water from top to avoid fungus diseases. Check top soil often to see how damp it is. Change amounts of water to keep soil dampness that Spring snowflakes like. Add line space here Watch soil dampness by looking at top soil. Give right amount of water to keep soil dampness that Spring snowflakes need. Don't water over plants to stop fungus diseases. Use soil that lets water pass through to keep roots from sitting in water. Water in mornings so extra water can evaporate during day. Check soil dampness regularly in top soil. Add line space here Adjust watering based on temperature and humidity. In dormant period, water every 2-3 weeks. Use soil that drains well to avoid waterlogged roots. Monitor soil moisture in top few inches and adjust watering accordingly.
Soil and Fertilizer
Spring snowflake needs very well-drained humus-enriched ground with pH levels ranging from somewhat acidic to basic. However, take care not to overwater in early summer given its preference for consistent moisture without wetness. Apply balanced slow-release fertilizer lightly in early spring, watering it in evenly to support healthy growth. Diluted liquid fertilizers every 4-6 weeks when actively growing may encourage prolonged flowering. Adjust all inputs to match observed growth and soil quality.
Sunlight and Place
Spring snowflake favors partial shade or full sun. It has moderate cold tolerance but prefers cooler temps. It can take heat but shade when very hot may help. Best temperature is 50-70°F (10-21°C). Some frost protection in winter is good. Well-draining soil and adequate water are key. At least 4-6 hours of sun daily is best.
Advanced Information of Spring snowflake (Leucojum vernum)
Pruning
Prune spring snowflake positively. Cutting dead material assists shape and soundness. Accomplish after blossoming in late spring or early summer. Chop back bloom stems down low and clear any withering leaves. Refrain from injuring bulbs that might debilitate the plant. Subsequent to pruning, water altogether to recuperate and apply adjusted fertilizer to bolster new development. Normal pruning can enable spring snowflake to flourish and sprout wonderfully consistently.
Planting and Harvest
Spring snowflake grows best in container gardens. Space bulbs properly in soil and provide drainage. Water only when top of soil feels dry. Repotting bulbs helps them bloom. Watch for root rot if overwatered. Let bulbs rest after bloom.
Propagation
Spring snowflake propagation achievable through bulbs dividing autumnally. Plant divided bulbs in drainage proficient medium. Seeds multiplying a summer option. Collect mature seeds seasonally. Sow gathered seeds in trays, maintain moisture for germination. Leaf cuttings another summer multiplying route. Place cuttings in drained pots. Keep in bright, warm areas. Increase multiplication combining division and seed sowing. Allow seeds to mature fully before collecting. Keep gathered seeds in an arid, chilled location until sowing.
Pests and Diseases
Spring snowflake can suffer from diseases like gray mold caused by Botrytis fungus. The infection spreads easily in moist air lacking circulation. Preventative care involves permitting the air to flow freely around the plant. Another problematic pest is the sap-sucking aphid, leading to limp, yellowed leaves. Regular inspection and soap spray keeps aphids under control. Furthermore, bulb rot affects Spring snowflake when soil stays overly wet. Well-drained soil and cautious watering avoids rotting bulbs. If Spring snowflake starts drooping, quickly check for pests and diseases already described, then act fast to restore the plant's health.
Habitat of Spring snowflake (Leucojum vernum)
Habitat
Toxicity of Spring snowflake (Leucojum vernum)
Health Benefits
- edible
- Inedible
- Toxic
- No toxicity
NO DATA
Toxic for dogs and cats
NO DATA
Q&A of Spring snowflake (Leucojum vernum)
- choice
Spring snowflake plants have some kinds such as 'Gravetye Giant' and 'Viridapice'. For selecting seeds, choose fresh seeds without damage or mold. Select young plants with healthy green leaves and strong stems, not weak or odd colored ones. Make sure the roots are good and not crowded in the pot. It's important to find good sellers for quality seeds and young plants. Do research on what each kind needs to grow well and flower.
- When and How to Plant Spring Snowflake Bulbs?
Spring Snowflake bulbs, scientifically known as Leucojum vernum, require a location with well-drained soil and partial to full sun exposure. Dig a hole about 3 inches deep, place the bulb with the pointed end facing upwards, then cover with soil. Water thoroughly after planting and maintain moderate moisture levels throughout the growing season.