1. Home
  2. Encyclopedia
  3. Barberton Daisy (Gerbera jamesonii)
Barberton Daisy (Gerbera jamesonii)-i
Barberton Daisy (Gerbera jamesonii)-i
Barberton Daisy (Gerbera jamesonii)-i
Barberton Daisy (Gerbera jamesonii)-i
Barberton Daisy (Gerbera jamesonii)-i
Barberton Daisy (Gerbera jamesonii)-i
Barberton Daisy (Gerbera jamesonii)-i
Barberton Daisy (Gerbera jamesonii)-i
Barberton Daisy (Gerbera jamesonii)-i
Barberton Daisy (Gerbera jamesonii)-i
Barberton Daisy (Gerbera jamesonii)-i
Barberton Daisy (Gerbera jamesonii)-i

Barberton Daisy

Common name
Gerbera Daisy,Transvaal Daisy
Scientific name
Gerbera jamesonii

Basic Information

Asteraceae Family Gerbera Genus Barberton Daisy Species
Asteraceae > Gerbera > Gerbera jamesonii
83%
The Completeness of This Encyclopedia

Please help us complete the encyclopedia, Terrarium is a encyclopedia service to be completed with everyone in the world. Currently, this page is 83% complete. For more information on how to contribute, please click here.

  • Flower
  • Perennial
Height
30cm ~ 45cm
Flower Color
Leaf Color
Anthesis
spring, summer
Sunlight Exposure
Full Sun
Hardiness Zones
8-10
Cold resistance
Poor
Heat resistance
Good
Habitat of origin
South Africa
Growth Rate
Normal

What is Barberton Daisy (Gerbera jamesonii)?

What is Barberton Daisy (Gerbera jamesonii)

The perennial plant known scientifically as Gerbera jamesonii is indigenous to the Barberton region of South Africa. This flowering herb, which is a member of the Asteraceae family, is an internationally popular ornamental because of its large, vividly colored blooms that grow in various hues including pink, yellow, salmon, orange, and white. This daisy-like flower, frequently called the Barberton daisy, typically has a diameter between 7 and 12 centimeters. Gerbera jamesonii is a low-growing plant, only reaching about 45 centimeters in height. It has a basal rosette of leaves, and each smooth stem produces a solitary flower head. While the achene fruit contains one seed, this species is primarily cultivated for its bright, cheerful blossoms rather than its dry fruit. In the language of flowers, Gerbera symbolizes purity, innocence, and joy. Through selective breeding, many cultivars have been developed, such as 'Desert Sands,' 'Festival Salmon,' and 'Royal Prince,' which differ in flower coloration and form. Although relatively easy to grow in suitable conditions, Gerbera jamesonii requires well-drained soil, abundant sunlight, and regular irrigation. It is prone to certain diseases and pests like powdery mildew and aphids. Overall, this delightful plant brightens gardens and flower arrangements with its vibrant blossoms in pink, orange, yellow, white, and salmon hues.

Ben
    • 0

    • 0

Flower meaning

The flower known as Gerbera jamesonii has some meanings in the floral language of America. Its white variety symbolizes virtue and simplicity because of the clean petals. All the bright colors represent happiness, so it is frequently chosen for bouquets to uplift people's moods. However, it is not a traditional birth flower in America. The Barberton daisy does not have recognized meanings related to specific birth months. In summary, the flower carries innocence and cheeriness symbolism, but no connection to birth flowers. It offers purity and joy through its appearance.

Ben
    • 0

    • 0

Calendar of Barberton Daisy (Gerbera jamesonii)

Calendar

The Gerbera jamesonii flowers, also referred to as the Barberton daisy, typically flourish in the concluding spring season to the initial summer season within the United States. The floras are premier from the month of May until the month of July, demonstrating dynamic chromatics and considerable, charming florets. The efflorescence episode for this verdure can endure upward to 4-6 weeks below optimal circumstances. To lengthen the efflorescence episode, it is advised to remove spent floras regularly. This inspires the verdure to yield more florets and prevents vigor from being wasted on seed yield. Additionally, providing the verdure with ample sunlight, well-drained soil, and regular irrigation can also assist prolong the florescence season. Please note that while the Gerbera jamesonii can endure a spectrum of circumstances, it prefers a warm, sunny environs for optimal maturation and florescence. Recall, proper concern and alimony are key to savoring the charming florets of the Gerbera jamesonii for as extensive as possible.

Ben
    • 0

    • 0

How to grow Barberton Daisy (Gerbera jamesonii)

Watering

The Barberton daisy, scientifically termed Gerbera jamesonii, necessitates cautious irrigation for thriving. Satisfactory watering involves comprehensive saturation, ensuring the topsoil is evenly damp without oversaturation. During spring until early autumn, constituting the maturation season, irrigation is prudent once the upper inch of topsoil has parched. This commonly equals watering one or two times weekly, contingent on climate and soil category. In winter, diminish irrigation frequency to biweekly, or upon desiccation of the upper two inches of topsoil. Inundation risks fungal infestation of the roots, thus permitting the topsoil to drain between irrigation is imperative. The quantity of water depends on the plant's magnitude and vessel, however a reliable principle is irrigation until effluence from the planter's base. Nevertheless, desiccation is favorable to overhydration for this organism.

Ben
    • 0

    • 0

Soil and Fertilizer

Gerbera jamesonii, also identified as Barberton daisy, grows well in soil that drains readily and has a pH range of 5.5 to 6.5. The ground should be abundant in natural material, however not excessively fertile, since that may result in too much foliage progress at the price of blooms. A balanced plant food, like a 10-10-10 (N-P-K) formulation, is perfect for this vegetation. Apply the fertilizer once every month during the growing time, from springtime through fall. Use approximately 1 tablespoon of plant food per square foot of ground, mixing it into the top 1 to 2 inches of soil. In winter, decrease the frequency of fertilization to once every two months. Ensure the soil is damp before applying fertilizer to avoid root burn. Regular soil testing can assist maintain optimal soil conditions for Gerbera jamesonii. Recall, over-fertilization can lead to salt accumulation in the soil, which can harm the plant.

Ben
    • 0

    • 0

Sunlight and Place

The bright yellow flowers of the yellow foxglove, also called Digitalis grandiflora, are truly eye-catching. This perennial plant thrives with partial sunlight exposure and shade avoidance during very hot summer days. Yellow foxglove prefers cooler weather between 10 and 20 degree Celsius and needs shelter or indoor relocation once temperature falls below freezing point. Ensure the soil moisture is maintained when temperature rises in summer. Strategic placement factoring in both sunlight and temperature patterns is important for this plant. While it grows well with sun exposure, excess heat causes harm. So observe and change position as seasons alter for the wellness of your yellow foxglove.

Ben
    • 0

    • 0

Advanced Information of Barberton Daisy (Gerbera jamesonii)

Pruning

The Barberton daisy, also known by its scientific name Gerbera jamesonii, requires scheduled trimming throughout the year to stay in good shape and keep flowering. At the beginning of springtime, just before the plant starts producing new leaves, it's best to trim it. Make use of clean, sharp scissors to cut off any dead or yellow leaves at the bottom of the plant. Additionally, take off the flowers that are all done blooming to motivate more flowers to grow. After you finish trimming, get rid of the cut parts so diseases don't spread. Give the plant plenty of water and use a balanced fertilizer to help the new growth. Keep checking the plant often and quickly take off any sick or damaged pieces to keep your Barberton daisy healthy and colorful. Remember not to over-trim because it can stress the plant. Only remove what is absolutely necessary and always allow the healthy leaves to remain.

Ben
    • 0

    • 0

Planting and Harvest

The perennial plant known as the Barberton daisy thrives when grown in containers. Start by procuring a planter with adequate drainage. Pack the container with a soil mixture that allows water to percolate through easily. Examples of suitable components are peat moss, vermiculite, and compost. At planting time, ensure the crown of the Barberton daisy is level with or slightly higher than the top of the soil. After placing the plant in its new home, water thoroughly. Subsequently, let the top section of soil dry out before watering again. When it is time to relocate the plant to a larger pot, use fresh soil mix. Carefully remove the daisy from its existing container and put it in the clean one. Surround with potting material but do not cover the crown. For optimal growth, site the pot where it will receive abundant sunlight but afternoon shade. Turn the container regularly so the plant develops uniformly. If properly tended, your potted Barberton daisy will flourish.

Ben
    • 0

    • 0

Propagation

The Barberton daisy can be multiplied through sowing seeds, parting developed plants, and taking and rooting cuttings from the base. For seed propagation, scatter seeds in a soil mixture that drains well, lightly overlaying with soil. Keep a temperature of 70-75°F and furnish bright, indirect illumination. Seeds should germinate within 2-3 weeks. To propagate by division, divide fully grown plants when they are dormant. Ensure each separated plant has roots and foliage. Replant in a well-draining soil and saturate thoroughly with water. Cuttings can be taken from the base of the plant. Immerse the cut end in rooting hormone and embed in a pot with well-draining soil. Keep the soil moist until roots evolve. No matter the technique, make available sufficient light and water to young plants. Even feeding with a balanced fertilizer will encourage healthy maturation. Harvest flowers when they are completely open for maximum vase life.

Ben
    • 0

    • 0

Pests and Diseases

The Barberton daisy, also known as Gerbera jamesonii, can be affected by several harmful organisms and illnesses. One common pest is the aphid, a tiny bug that eats the plant's sap. Aphids lead to curled and yellow leaves, and can also spread viral diseases. Looking closely and using natural sprays like soap or neem oil helps control aphids. Another pest is the two-spotted spider mite. They make leaves yellow and dotted, and can even make leaves fall off if there are many. Using predatory insects like ladybugs or chemical sprays can stop spider mites. The Barberton daisy is also prone to some fungal diseases. Powdery mildew is one, causing white powdery patches on leaves and flowers. Good airflow, proper watering, and antifungal chemicals help prevent it. Another is Botrytis blight, which makes brown spots on leaves and flowers and can rot the plant. Removing infected parts and using fungicides helps manage it. Bacterial leaf spot is also a problem. It creates wet-looking spots that turn brown. Copper sprays can control this bacterial illness. Overall, good care like proper watering, airflow, and inspection helps avoid many pests and diseases.

Ben
    • 0

    • 0

Habitat of Barberton Daisy (Gerbera jamesonii)

Habitat

Toxicity of Barberton Daisy (Gerbera jamesonii)

Health Benefits

edible
Inedible
Toxic
No toxicity

NO DATA

Toxic for dogs and cats

NO DATA

Q&A of Barberton Daisy (Gerbera jamesonii)

  • Is there a recommended way to choose Gerbera jamesonii?

  • Why Is My Gerbera Daisy Drooping and How Can I Fix It?

  • How to Arrange Gerbera Daisies in a Bouquet?

  • When Are Gerbera Daisies in Season?

  • What Are the Different Colors of Barberton Daisy?