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Caper spurge (Euphorbia lathyris)-i
Caper spurge (Euphorbia lathyris)-i
Caper spurge (Euphorbia lathyris)-i
Caper spurge (Euphorbia lathyris)-i
Caper spurge (Euphorbia lathyris)-i
Caper spurge (Euphorbia lathyris)-i
Caper spurge (Euphorbia lathyris)-i
Caper spurge (Euphorbia lathyris)-i
Caper spurge (Euphorbia lathyris)-i
Caper spurge (Euphorbia lathyris)-i
Caper spurge (Euphorbia lathyris)-i
Caper spurge (Euphorbia lathyris)-i
Caper spurge (Euphorbia lathyris)-i
Caper spurge (Euphorbia lathyris)-i

Caper spurge

Scientific name
Euphorbia lathyris

Basic Information

Euphorbiaceae Family Euphorbia Genus Caper spurge Species
Euphorbiaceae > Euphorbia > Euphorbia lathyris
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  • Annual
  • Biennial
  • Forb/herb
  • Perennial
Height
100cm ~
Flower Color
Leaf Color
Anthesis
spring, summer
Sunlight Exposure
Full Sun
Hardiness Zones
6
Cold resistance
Fair
Heat resistance
Fair
Habitat of origin
Europe, North Africa
Growth Rate
Normal

What is Caper spurge (Euphorbia lathyris)?

What is Caper spurge (Euphorbia lathyris)

Caper spurge, also known as Euphorbia lathyris, is a plant that belongs to the Euphorbiaceae family. This plant can be found in various locations. The flowers happen with yellow colors and they grow up tall. The stems are thick and branching, the leaves are lance shaped. The seeds spread when the plant gets dry. Overall, this is an unique plant that needs thought before using in gardens.

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Flower meaning

The flower language customarily utilized in the United States for the botanical called Caper spurge is as follows: - Caper spurge epitomizes mending and assurance. - It symbolizes flexibility and fortitude despite troubles. - It signifies change and new beginnings. - Caper spurge is likewise connected with purification and cleaning. One exemplary model of the language of blossoms is the symbolism of Caper spurge as an illustration of mending. This flower is frequently utilized to pass on desires for physical or emotional healing to somebody who is experiencing a troublesome time. It fills in as a reminder that even in testing conditions, there is consistently trust for recovery and restoration. It should be noticed that the language of blooms can shift relying upon social and recorded settings.

Oliver
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Calendar of Caper spurge (Euphorbia lathyris)

Calendar

Caper spurge(Euphorbia lathyris) is a perennial plant. It blooms in spring and summer of May and June mostly in America. The flowers of Caper spurge are at their best during these months. Blooming time lasts for several weeks. It provides a beautiful display of yellow-green flowers. The time for blooming can vary depending on conditions. But it takes around 2 to 3 weeks for flowers to fully develop and open. To encourage longer blooming, provide Caper spurge well-drained soil and full sun exposure. Regular watering and fertilization can help promote continuous flowering. However, Caper spurge is considered an invasive species in some regions. So check local regulations before planting.

Oliver
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How to grow Caper spurge (Euphorbia lathyris)

Watering

Caper spurge, often seen around the Mediterranean, needs precise hydration regimen for growth. When growing, roughly spring through early fall, deeply water infrequently. Meaning saturate the soil about six inches down, but let dry between. Try watering every seven to ten days, changing based on weather and soil. But when dormant in winter, reduce watering greatly. The plant survives drier then so watering every two to three weeks is enough. Critical to check soil moisture and adapt frequency to prevent overwatering and possible root rot.

Oliver
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Soil and Fertilizer

Caper spurge, scientifically known as Euphorbia lathyris, thrives in well-drained soil with a pH range of 6.0 to 7.5. It prefers sandy or loamy soil that is rich in organic matter. The plant can tolerate a wide range of soil types, including clay and chalky soils, as long as they are well-drained. For the care of growing caper spurge, add nutrients regularly. A balanced mix is ideal. Apply it evenly around the plant during springtime. Follow label guidance for correct amounts per plant sizes. Do not let it contact leaves or stems directly. For plants already matured, use slow-releasing fertilizer just once per year in early spring. The quantity depends on the plant's age and size. Carefully check soil moisture and nutrient levels routinely to keep caper spurge healthy and growing well.

Oliver
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Sunlight and Place

Caper spurge, in Latin Euphorbia lathyris, needs full exposure to the sun. It can tolerate cold and heat very well, so it grows in many climates. 15-24° Celsius is best for it. Give it enough water in summer so it does not dry out. It can handle freezing in winter, but covering the ground around it helps it make it through. Caper spurge must have strong sunlight, up to 8 hours a day. But too much sun can burn the leaves, so shade at midday can help. Overall, Caper spurge is tough and can take different temperatures. It needs a lot of sun to grow well.

Oliver
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Advanced Information of Caper spurge (Euphorbia lathyris)

Pruning

Caper spurge, scientifically known as Euphorbia lathyris, benefits from regular pruning and cutting back to maintain its shape and promote healthy growth. Stimulate beneficial circulation of air, and prevent excessive growth by appropriate pruning. It also suppresses invasive tendencies in certain areas. The optimal period for pruning Caper spurge is late winter or early spring, before the emergence of new growth. This timing allows rapid recuperation and minimizes pest or disease risks. Remember protective gloves and clothing when pruning, as the sap can irritate skin. Start by eliminating any dead or infected branches at the base. Then, cut back stray or overgrown branches to maintain a tidy, compact appearance. Make cuts just above a leaf node or bud to encourage new growth. After pruning, properly dispose of cuttings, as Caper spurge is poisonous if ingested. Avoid composting pruned material; use sealed bags or burn it instead. Always follow local rules and seek professional advice about safe pruning and disposal methods. With the right approach, pruning promotes healthy, maintained growth.

Oliver
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Planting and Harvest

Euphorbia lathyris, scientifically termed Caper spurge, requires a container equipped with drainage holes if potting the plant. After centering Caper spurge in the pot, gardeners should fill remaining space with well-draining soil, leaving a small gap between soil and pot rim. Following thorough watering, place the potted plant in an area with bright, indirect light. For in-ground planting, select a site with decent drainage and full sun to partial shade. Dig a hole somewhat larger than the root ball, position the plant with root ball level to the ground, then backfill the hole with soil, lightly firming around the plant. Thoroughly water after planting and supply regular water, particularly during dry periods. Repotting should occur every 2-3 years or when outgrown. Carefully remove from current pot, gently loosen roots, then place in a larger vessel with fresh soil. Improper care can cause legginess or root rot. Proper amounts of water, light, and drainage are key to prevent issues.

Oliver
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Propagation

Caper spurge, known as Euphorbia lathyris, can propagate through various techniques like putting seeds in soil, splitting up roots, and cutting off stems or leaves. To use seeds, get ripe ones from the plant. Put them in drained ground during spring or early summer. Keep the dirt wet for around 2-3 weeks until new plants start growing. For splitting roots, carefully dig up the plant. Break the clumps of roots into smaller pieces. Replant the sections in prepared soil, so each part can grow on its own. For stem cuttings, cut off stems in summer. Take off lower leaves. Dip the cut end in rooting hormones. Put the cuttings in a pot with well-draining mix. Keep them warm and humid until roots form. Leaf cuttings also work. Take healthy leaves. Bury the base in draining soil. Keep it moist with indirect light until new plants come from the leaf base. Propagation focuses on multiplying the plant using different techniques, not harvesting.

Oliver
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Pests and Diseases

Caper spurge, also known as Euphorbia lathyris, is susceptible to various pests and diseases. One kind pest affecting Caper spurge is small insect feeding on sap, leads to poor growth. To prevent, regular checking required, control with natural oils if found. Another possible pest is tiny spider-like creature. It drinks sap from leaves, turning them yellow and limp. Prevent by keeping humidity right and spraying water regularly. Caper spurge also gets fungal disease like white powder on leaves and flowers. To prevent, allow good air flow around plant, avoid watering from above. Another disease is root decay from overwatering or drainage issues, rotting roots. Prevent by proper drainage and avoiding too much water. In summary, Caper spurge prone to pests like sap-sucking insects and spider mites, plus fungal disease like powder and root rot. Checking often, right watering and air flow can prevent problems.

Oliver
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Habitat of Caper spurge (Euphorbia lathyris)

Habitat

Toxicity of Caper spurge (Euphorbia lathyris)

Health Benefits

edible
Inedible
Toxic
toxic

NO DATA

Toxic for dogs and cats

NO DATA

Q&A of Caper spurge (Euphorbia lathyris)

  • Is Caper Spurge considered a weed or a desirable plant?

  • How can you manage Caper Spurge weed?

  • Is there a recommended way to choose Caper spurge?

  • How can you grow Caper Spurge from seeds?