Common dogwood, scientifically known as Cornus sanguinea, is a deciduous shrub that belongs to the Cornaceae family. It is native to Europe and can be found in various habitats, including woodlands, hedgerows, and scrublands. This plant is known for its attractive flowers and colorful fruits. The flowers of Cornus sanguinea are small and clustered together in inflorescences called cymes. They typically bloom in late spring or early summer and are creamy white in color. The flowers produce small, round fruits that turn from green to a deep red or black as the fruits ripen. These fruits are food for birds. Cornus sanguinea is a medium-sized shrub that can reach 2-4 meters in height. It has an upright and spreading growth habit, with branches that give it a graceful appearance. The leaves are opposite, simple, and shaped like an oval, with a dark green color that turns reddish-purple in autumn. Growing Cornus sanguinea is relatively easy and it can tolerate a wide range of soil conditions. It prefers full sun to partial shade and needs regular watering. Pruning can be done in late winter or early spring to maintain its shape and promote new growth. The name
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